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Multiple Taxation: 95% SMEs Collapse Within A Year – Elumelu

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The Chairman, Heirs Holdings, Mr Tony Elumelu has said that 95 per cent of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) fold up within a year in Nigeria due to multiple taxes and levies.
Elumelu said this at the Lagos Business School Alumni Association (LBSAA) ‘2017 Alumni Day’ in Lagos, Thursday with the theme; “the Effects of Multiple Government Regulations and Taxation on Business Growth in Nigeria’’.
He said that five per cent of the small businesses that survived after one year were a big disincentive to the nation in terms of employment creation.
Elumelu said that multiple business regulation, multiple taxation and inconsistent government policies affect SMEs competitiveness.
According to him, multiple levies by the government and its agencies affect small businesses ability to attract capital in their investment climate.
Elumelu lamented that in spite of multiple taxes and levies in the country, Nigeria remained the lowest in the world with 10 per cent tax contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
“It seems we have a big problem with high taxation and multiple levies, it is expected we should have very high tax revenue,’’ he said.
According to him, government should find out the reason for the discrepancy for desired growth and development.
He urged government to create a more conducive environment that would encourage survival of SMEs in order to reduce unemployment rate.
“Government don’t create jobs, it is the right enabling environment for SMEs that create jobs.’’
He said that government and the private sector must partner to tackle the challenges in the country.
“Issue of multiple taxation is enormous and must be addressed to achieve the desired growth,’’ Elumelu stated.
He called on the government to streamline all taxation and levies across the three tiers of government to avoid collapse of SMEs.
Elumelu said that government must leverage technology to foster automation in tax collection to reduce tax leakages.
He stated further that government should ensure greater awareness to approved taxes and levies to avoid extortion as well as introduce tax incentives.
Elumelu said that those who pay taxes should be recognised and encouraged for people to embrace and pay taxes without being forced.
According to him, government should go beyond focus on operational approach of collecting taxes and find a way of encouraging people to pay taxes.

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Kenyan Runners Dominate Berlin Marathons

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Kenya made it a clean sweep at the Berlin Marathon with Sabastian Sawe winning the men’s race and Rosemary Wanjiru triumphing in the women’s.

Sawe finished in two hours, two minutes and 16 seconds to make it three wins in his first three marathons.

The 30-year-old, who was victorious at this year’s London Marathon, set a sizzling pace as he left the field behind and ran much of the race surrounded only by his pacesetters.

Japan’s Akasaki Akira came second after a powerful latter half of the race, finishing almost four minutes behind Sawe, while Ethiopia’s Chimdessa Debele followed in third.

“I did my best and I am happy for this performance,” said Sawe.

“I am so happy for this year. I felt well but you cannot change the weather. Next year will be better.”

Sawe had Kelvin Kiptum’s 2023 world record of 2:00:35 in his sights when he reached halfway in 1:00:12, but faded towards the end.

In the women’s race, Wanjiru sped away from the lead pack after 25 kilometers before finishing in 2:21:05.

Ethiopia’s Dera Dida followed three seconds behind Wanjiru, with Azmera Gebru, also of Ethiopia, coming third in 2:21:29.

Wanjiru’s time was 12 minutes slower than compatriot Ruth Chepng’etich’s world record of 2:09:56, which she set in Chicago in 2024.

 

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NIS Ends Decentralised Passport Production After 62 Years

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The Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS) has officially ended passport production at multiple centres, transitioning to a single, centralised system for the first time in 62 years.
Minister of Interior, Dr Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo, made the disclosure during an inspection of the Nigeria’s new Centralised Passport Personalisation Centre at the NIS Headquarters in Abuja, last Thursday.
He stated that since the establishment of NIS in 1963, Nigeria had never operated a central passport production centre, until now, marking a major reform milestone.
“The project is 100 per cent ready. Nigeria can now be more productive and efficient in delivering passport services,” Tunji-Ojo said.
He explained that old machines could only produce 250 to 300 passports daily, but the new system had a capacity of 4,500 to 5,000 passports every day.
“With this, NIS can now meet daily demands within just four to five hours of operation,” he added, describing it as a game-changer for passport processing in Nigeria.
“We promised two-week delivery, and we’re now pushing for one week.
“Automation and optimisation are crucial for keeping this promise to Nigerians,” the minister said.
He noted that centralisation, in line with global standards, would improve uniformity and enhance the overall integrity of Nigerian travel documents worldwide.
Tunji-Ojo described the development as a step toward bringing services closer to Nigerians while driving a culture of efficiency and total passport system reform.
According to him, the centralised production system aligns with President Bola Tinubu’s reform agenda, boosting NIS capacity and changing the narrative for improved service delivery.
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FG To Roll Out Digital Public Infrastructure, Data Exchange, Next Year 

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The National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA) has announced plans to roll out Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) and the Nigerian Data Exchange (NGDX) platforms across key sectors of the economy, starting in early 2026.
Director of E-Government and Digital Economy at NITDA, Dr. Salisu Kaka, made the disclosure in Abuja during a stakeholder review session of the DPI and NGDX drafts at the Digital Public Infrastructure Live Event.
The forum, themed “Advancing Nigeria’s Digital Public Infrastructure through Standards, Data Exchange and e-Government Transformation,” brought together regulators, state governments, and private sector stakeholders to harmonise inputs for building inclusive, secure, and interoperable systems for governance and service delivery.
According to Kaka, Nigeria already has several foundational elements in place, including national identity systems and digital payment platforms.
What remains is the establishment of the data exchange framework, which he said would be finalised by the end of 2025.
“Before the end of this year and by next year we will be fully ready with the foundational element, and we start dropping the use cases across sectors,” Kaka explained.
He stressed that the federal government recognises the autonomy of states urging them to align with national standards.
“If the states can model and reflect what happens at the national level, then we can have a 360-degree view of the whole data exchange across the country and drive all-of-government processes,” he added.
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