Editorial
Filling Rivers Quota In MDAs
Recently, the Rivers State Coordinator of the Federal Character Commission (FCC), Mr Henry Bolou Owonaro revealed that the state is one of the least represented States in the federal Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs). He specifically lamented that the state’s employment quota has consistently not been filled in the MDAs for many decades, thereby making it difficult for the state to fully participate at all levels of decision making at the federal level.
To buttress this anomaly, Owonaro disclosed that the state currently occupies about 2.2 per cent of appointive and employment positions at the federal MDAs as against the three per cent explicitly prescribed by relevant laws. He noted that although the enabling legislation provides for 75 per cent mandatory employment by federal MDAs of indigenes of host communities for grade levels 01 to 06 positions, recruitment records and practices over the years have always been implemented in the breach.
Owonaro regretted that Rivers State, alongside Bayelsa State, had their highest peak of employment in the federal MDAs between 2011 and 2013, during the Dr Goodluck Jonathan Presidency. He explained that during the period, indigenes from the affected minority states in the Niger Delta had their employment quotas almost filled, and competed more favourably during recruitment exercises by MDAs.
The state coordinator consequently revealed that the commission has commenced sensitisation of some agencies on the need to ensure that federal character is reflected in the implementation of their employment policies.
The Tide agrees with the sentiments expressed by Owonaro, and reckons that this conundrum has been the norm, and has negatively affected the development of the Niger Delta states for decades. We note that the situation is even worst amongst multinational oil and gas companies whose employment policies are not regulated by the FCC Act.
We are aware that for many years, international oil companies (IOCs) as well as indigenous mega firms operating in Rivers, Bayelsa and Delta States literarily import menial workers, including cleaners, messengers, gardeners, drivers, carpenters, welders, clerks and other low cadre personnel from other parts of the country, especially from the Western and Northern states, to occupy positions meant for indigenes.
To worsen this debilitating quagmire, even some few greedy influential politicians, traditional rulers and opinion leaders, among others, have been found to give out chances meant for Rivers people to those from other sections of the country for selfish and mundane considerations.
The Tide is disturbed by the annoying fact that deliberate impersonation, and oftentimes, false declaration of identity of dubious and corrupt persons have immensely contributed to the denial of qualified and able-bodied Rivers people of positions meant for them in MDAs.
Indeed, outright refusal by shortlisted candidates from the state to accept appointment and or employment outside the state is a further cause for concern, and has added to the disadvantaged employment position of the state in the comity of states.
We insist that this systemic denial of Rivers people of positions meant for them in MDAs is totally unacceptable. We say so because this deliberate pattern has excluded many Rivers people from occupying positions the law had specifically reserved to empower and engage them in ways that enable them contribute meaningful to national development.
Perhaps, it would be pertinent to call on the FCC and other relevant authorities, especially the National Assembly to compel the various federal Ministries, Departments and Agencies to comply with extant legislation on recruitment of persons into vacant positions.
We also task the National Assembly to amend the enabling legislation to empower FCC with oversight powers to enforce compliance with Nigerian laws in employment of 75 per cent of persons from host communities into positions on Grade Levels 01-06 by the private sector, especially IOCs, and help douse tension in the state and by extension, the region.
While we regret the under-representation of Rivers State in the various MDAs, we also urge qualified Rivers sons and daughters not to shy away from applying and following through with the recruitment processes by MDAs so that Rivers positions are not given to other Nigerians at the end of the day. This way, Rivers interest would be fully represented at the roundtables where critical decisions about the nation are taken.
Besides, the much-talked about neglect and abandonment of Rivers State in siting and execution of development infrastructure projects would also be a thing of the past when employment quota and appointive positions meant for Rivers State are filled by competent and qualified indigenes of the state. The trend must be reversed. There can be no better time than now.
Editorial
Making Rivers’ Seaports Work

When Rivers State Governor, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, received the Board and Management of the Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA), led by its Chairman, Senator Adeyeye Adedayo Clement, his message was unmistakable: Rivers’ seaports remain underutilised, and Nigeria is poorer for it. The governor’s lament was a sad reminder of how neglect and centralisation continue to choke the nation’s economic arteries.
The governor, in his remarks at Government House, Port Harcourt, expressed concern that the twin seaports — the NPA in Port Harcourt and the Onne Seaport — have not been operating at their full potential. He underscored that seaports are vital engines of national development, pointing out that no prosperous nation thrives without efficient ports and airports. His position aligns with global realities that maritime trade remains the backbone of industrial expansion and international commerce.
Indeed, the case of Rivers State is peculiar. It hosts two major ports strategically located along the Bonny River axis, yet cargo throughput has remained dismally low compared to Lagos. According to NPA’s 2023 statistics, Lagos ports (Apapa and Tin Can Island) handled over 75 per cent of Nigeria’s container traffic, while Onne managed less than 10 per cent. Such a lopsided distribution is neither efficient nor sustainable.
Governor Fubara rightly observed that the full capacity operation of Onne Port would be transformative. The area’s vast land mass and industrial potential make it ideal for ancillary businesses — warehousing, logistics, ship repair, and manufacturing. A revitalised Onne would attract investors, create jobs, and stimulate economic growth, not only in Rivers State but across the Niger Delta.
The multiplier effect cannot be overstated. The port’s expansion would boost clearing and forwarding services, strengthen local transport networks, and revitalise the moribund manufacturing sector. It would also expand opportunities for youth employment — a pressing concern in a state where unemployment reportedly hovers around 32 per cent, according to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
Yet, the challenge lies not in capacity but in policy. For years, Nigeria’s maritime economy has been suffocated by excessive centralisation. Successive governments have prioritised Lagos at the expense of other viable ports, creating a traffic nightmare and logistical bottlenecks that cost importers and exporters billions annually. The governor’s call, therefore, is a plea for fairness and pragmatism.
Making Lagos the exclusive maritime gateway is counter productive. Congestion at Tin Can Island and Apapa has become legendary — ships often wait weeks to berth, while truck queues stretch for kilometres. The result is avoidable demurrage, product delays, and business frustration. A more decentralised port system would spread economic opportunities and reduce the burden on Lagos’ overstretched infrastructure.
Importers continue to face severe difficulties clearing goods in Lagos, with bureaucratic delays and poor road networks compounding their woes. The World Bank’s Doing Business Report estimates that Nigerian ports experience average clearance times of 20 days — compared to just 5 days in neighbouring Ghana. Such inefficiency undermines competitiveness and discourages foreign investment.
Worse still, goods transported from Lagos to other regions are often lost to accidents or criminal attacks along the nation’s perilous highways. Reports from the Federal Road Safety Corps indicate that over 5,000 road crashes involving heavy-duty trucks occurred in 2023, many en route from Lagos. By contrast, activating seaports in Rivers, Warri, and Calabar would shorten cargo routes and save lives.
The economic rationale is clear: making all seaports operational will create jobs, enhance trade efficiency, and boost national revenue. It will also help diversify economic activity away from the overburdened South West, spreading prosperity more evenly across the federation.
Decentralisation is both an economic strategy and an act of national renewal. When Onne, Warri, and Calabar ports operate optimally, hinterland states benefit through increased trade and infrastructure development. The federal purse, too, gains through taxes, duties, and improved productivity.
Tin Can Island, already bursting at the seams, exemplifies the perils of over-centralisation. Ships face berthing delays, containers stack up, and port users lose valuable hours navigating chaos. The result is higher operational costs and lower competitiveness. Allowing states like Rivers to fully harness their maritime assets would reverse this trend.
Compelling all importers to use Lagos ports is an anachronistic policy that stifles innovation and local enterprise. Nigeria cannot achieve its industrial ambitions by chaining its logistics system to one congested city. The path to prosperity lies in empowering every state to develop and utilise its natural advantages — and for Rivers, that means functional seaports.
Fubara’s call should not go unheeded. The Federal Government must embrace decentralisation as a strategic necessity for national growth. Making Rivers’ seaports work is not just about reviving dormant infrastructure; it is about unlocking the full maritime potential of a nation yearning for balance, productivity, and shared prosperity.
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