Business
Gates Cautions On Proposed US Budget Cuts
Proposed United States budget cuts could put in jeopardy great progress in reducing global poverty and disease and lead to five million more deaths from AIDS alone, the philanthropist Bill Gates warned last Wednesday.
Gates, whose Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation is a major provider of global health and development funding, said there was currently “more doubt than usual about the world’s commitment to development”.
A global health report by the foundation, co-authoured by the Gates and the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation at the University of Washington (IHME), analysed progress against diseases such as malaria, HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis.
It also tracked rates of poverty, maternal and infant death, access to contraception, sanitation and other development issues, forecasting good and bad future scenarios, it found millions of lives hanging in the balance.
In a telephone briefing about the findings, Gates, the co-founder of Microsoft Corporation, said remarkable progress had been made in recent decades.
He also said that shifting priorities, instability and potential budget cuts could lead the world to turn away, jeopardising the gains.
HIV, which currently infects almost 37 million people worldwide, is an “iconic example,” Gates said.
“Because the world really did step up with an incredible level of generosity which has meant (annual) AIDS-related deaths have fallen by almost a half since the peak in 2005.”
The Gates IHME analysis, called the Goalkeepers report, forecast that a 10 per cent cut in global donor funding for HIV treatment could mean more than five million extra deaths by 2030.
Under budget proposals from U.S. President Donald Trump released in May, U.S. funding for global health programmes including efforts on HIV/ AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria would see a 24 per cent cut to about 6.5 billion dollars for 2018.
But opposition Democrats and many of Trump’s fellow Republicans have blasted his plan, saying they will reject it.
Congress, not the administration, controls U.S. spending.
Gates said his foundation is lobbying hard to secure continued U.S. government funding for global health and development and remained hopeful the proposed cuts will not be approved.
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BVN Enrolments Rise 6% To 67.8m In 2025 — NIBSS
The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has said that Bank Verification Number (BVN) enrolments rose by 6.8 per cent year-on-year to 67.8 million as at December 2025, up from 63.5 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.
In a statement published on its website, NIBSS attributed the growth to stronger policy enforcement by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the expansion of diaspora enrolment initiatives.
NIBSS noted that the expansion reinforces the BVN system’s central role in Nigeria’s financial inclusion drive and digital identity framework.
Another major driver, the statement said, was the rollout of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which allows Nigerians in the diaspora to obtain a BVN remotely without physical presence in the country.
A five-year analysis by NIBSS showed consistent growth in BVN enrolments, rising from 51.9 million in 2021 to 56.0 million in 2022, 60.1 million in 2023, 63.5 million in 2024 and 67.8 million by December 2025. The steady increase reflects stronger compliance with biometric identity requirements and improved coverage of the national banking identity system.
However, NIBSS noted that BVN enrolments still lag the total number of active bank accounts, which exceeded 320 million as of March 2025.
The gap, it explained, is largely due to multiple bank accounts linked to single BVNs, as well as customers yet to complete enrolment, despite the progress recorded.
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