Business
Expert Lists Power Generation, Transmission Challenges
Chief Executive Officer,
Delamol International Limited, a power consultancy firm, Mr Idris Mohammed, says inadequate power facilities for generation and transmission are the major challenges bedeviling the nation’s power industry.
Mohammed said this in an interview with newsmen in Abuja
He said for Nigeria to record outstanding improvement in power sector, there was need to provide adequate facilities to generate and wheel electricity to the distribution companies.
“The greatest challenge to Nigerian’s power sector is that of generation and transmission infrastructure.
“A lot is needed to be done to reposition or to rewrite the map of Nigeria power sector from no light to light, from light to stable light, to facilitate the industrial take off of Nigeria,” Mohammed said.
He said that a significant improvement in the nation’s power supply would trigger economic prosperity for the country.
According to Mohammed, adequate power is needed to alleviate the high rate of poverty in the country.
“When that is done, we believe that the economic index of Nigeria will move to a much higher level and the seeming poverty level in Nigeria will be addressed.
“This is because there will be room for full scale employment opportunities for our talents who are in want of job.”
Mohammed said that part of the challenges being encountered by some DISCOs was their inability to understand the workings of the electricity business when they bought over the companies.
He said that some of the new owners of the company were in a hurry to take over the business without making adequate effort to understudy it.
“At the time the new owners took over, they knew nothing about the business they were buying; they are supposed to maintain a succession plan to enable them to meet the demand of the business.
“They did not bother to study the business and they went further to disengage the workers that knew how to manage the business and that led to the drop in services.”
He also said that a lot of the distribution companies operating in the nation’s power sector did not have the required capacity to take the electricity wheeled to them from the transmission company.
This, he said, was resulting in the rejection of electricity load by some DISCOS.
Mohammed said that the trend of rejecting electricity load because of inadequate facilities was a sad development to the nation’s power sector.
Mohammad, who was also a former Managing Director of the Kaduna Electricity Distribution Company (KEDC), said he was able to reduce the challenge of estimated billings based on the metering plan adopted during his tenure as CEO of the company.
“What we did was that we embarked aggressively on metering of our customers; we had our metering plan that we implemented and up to the time I Ieft office, that metering plan was sustained.
“Many of our customers were metered and because they were metered, there had been no fear or issue of estimated billing and they were able to pay their bills on time.
“That changed the fortunes of the company because it was able to hit a record of cash collection of N1.35 billion revenue. That record, till today, has not been achieved in KEDC,” he said.
Mohammed, however, expressed belief that the nation’s power sector would develop further.
He said the expectation was based on the resolve at the Powering Africa Nigeria Conference by international investors and other stakeholders to invest in the sector.
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If approved, it would be the second-largest single loan Nigeria has received from the World Bank under President Bola Tinubu’s administration, following the $1.5 billion facility granted in June 2024 under the Reforms for Economic Stabilisation to Enable Transformation (RESET) initiative.
The World Bank said the new programme aims to support Nigeria’s shift from short-term macroeconomic stabilisation to sustainable, private sector–led growth.
“The proposed Development Policy Financing (DPF) supports Nigeria’s pivot from stabilization to inclusive growth and job creation. Structured as a two-tranche standalone operation of US$1.0 billion (US$500 million IDA credit and US$500 million IBRD loan), it seeks to catalyse private sector–led investment by expanding access to credit, deepening capital markets and digital services, easing inflationary pressures, and promoting export diversification,” the document read.
The document further stated that Nigeria’s private sector credit-to-GDP ratio stood at only 21.3 per cent in 2024, significantly below that of emerging-market peers, while capital markets remain shallow, with sovereign securities dominating the bond market.
To address these weaknesses, the DPF will support the implementation of the Investment and Securities Act 2025, operationalisation of credit-enhancement facilities, and introduction of a comprehensive Central Bank of Nigeria rulebook to strengthen risk-based regulation and consumer protection.
The operation also includes measures to deepen digital inclusion through the passage of the National Digital Economy and E-Governance Bill 2025, which will establish a legal framework for electronic transactions, authentication services, and digital records.
Beyond the financial and digital sectors, the programme targets reforms to lower production and living costs by tackling Nigeria’s restrictive trade regime. High tariffs and import bans have long driven up consumer prices and constrained competitiveness, particularly for manufacturers and farmers.
Under the proposed reforms, Nigeria would adopt AfCFTA tariff concessions, rationalise import restrictions, and simplify agricultural seed certification to increase the supply of high-quality varieties for maize, rice, and soybeans. The World Bank projects that these measures will help reduce food inflation, attract private investment, and enhance export potential.
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