Opinion
Emergence Of Political Crisis In Rivers
As Nigerians plan an emerging transition programme to hand-over governance to the newly elected President, General Muhammadu Buhari of the All Progressives Congress (APC), on May 29th 2015, it is becoming apparent that the human condition of life in Rivers State may be plunged into advent of political crisis.
This according to critics is the result of a void of effective and competent political leadership tendencies being orchestrated by the out-going administration in Rivers State.
Recently, Rivers State Independent Electoral Commission (RSIEC), announced the approval of Government to conduct the local government polls to elect new local government chairmen and councilors in twenty-two (22) out of the Twenty-Three (23) local government areas of Rivers State.
The proposed local government election according to Rivers State Independent Electoral Commission (RSIEC) is slated to hold on May, 23rd 2015 … against the background of controversies that followed the March 28th 2015 – presidential election, that returned General Buhari, as Nigeria’s President-elect.
Critics across the state are of the view that the schedule of local government polls fixed for 23rd May, 2015 is ill-timed, describing the fixture as a mission designed to plunge Rivers State, into a state of confusion likely to create an avoidable eruption of violence. At the moment, the law abiding Rivers people and other nationalities in Rivers State, are widely expressing fear of terrorism, reprisal attacks, ethnic clashes and above all an inevitable economic collapse.
This scenario if not properly handled in the spirit of peace and sportsmanship, may be bloody. As a matter of fact, opinion poll in all the twenty-three (23) local government areas of Rivers State, portends outright disillusionment. People are beginning to lose hope for the security of their lives. For example, young people who are mostly affected are wondering why political leaders are so criminally reckless to want to control the peoples power by all means.
It is unfortunate and indeed regrettable to note that the outgoing administration in Rivers State, is so deep-necked in the on going political competitiveness, that the resources accruing to the state are not enough at the moment to maintain the government service systems involving salary payment and execution of other capital state projects.
For instance, it is the height of executive rascality, so to speak that pensioners in Rivers State, have not been paid their monthly pension since January, 2015. Indeed this has sent so many of the aged, who have meritoriously served the government, using thirty-five prospective years of their youthful age into their early graves. The serving workforce is not speared either, as over-head costs of government functionaries are being withheld for months. Worst of it, workers salaries are irregular in their deductions, and often not paid regularly.
Farmers and traders are also experiencing the apparent economic crunch, as only few privilege persons can afford the require three square daily meals and other necessities of life.
People, are angry about this seeming inability to maintain their lives. In fact, a growing bitterness now pervades the entire Rivers State and it spills over into domestic violence and ethnic strife that does nobody any good. Sometimes, the people take their bitterness out on the society through destructive lifestyle and actions, which often embarrasses the public. It is the view of the writer, that political leaders in Rivers State, should sheath their swords for maximum peace to reign supreme.
Rivers people should at this point emulate the exemplary behavior of President Goodluck Jonathan, for conceding without objecting to myriads of perceived election irregularities that returned General Buhari as the president-elect in the presidential polls conducted on 28th March 2015.
It is pertinent to call on all aggrieved politicians, to free their minds off a self-centered environment and to go out collectively to move Rivers State forward.
Though in times like this, lawyers are bound to list a number of technicalities and possibly proffer ways for aggrieved persons to sue opponents in protest of their political self-interests.
But judging from widespread credence and commendations made by international monitors/observers, who described the Professor Jega-led Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) … conduct in the 2015 presidential polls, as credible, it is expected that aggrieved members of various political parties, should by now let go perceived but rather unfounded irregularities of the elections to keep the global honour bestowed on Nigeria.
Time has come for leaders to develop the attitude of placing the masses first before their individual interest. Let us therefore learn to be our brother’s keeper for the interest of posterity. Very importantly, we should try as much as we can, to eschew violence likely to degenerate to full blown wars that may lead to waste of dear lives.
At the moment, what the people need is proper and effective, efficient, spiritually sensitive, genuine leadership at all levels of party politics in order to stay united as a people in the polity of Nigeria.
Let us therefore shun any unpopular act that is likely to forment disorder in Rivers State.
For the avoidance of this ugly human condition of violence to strive, it is the candid expression of critics and other stakeholders that the government of Rivers State should concern itself with the emerging transition plans of the federal government of President Goodluck Jonathan than to go on with its ill-timed plans to conduct the local government polls fixed for 23rd May 2015.
Fuayefika, a public affairs analyst, writes from Port Harcourt
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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