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Towards Credible Elections In 2015

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The build up to the 2015
general elections has gradually started with expected buzz in the political circle. As usual, politicians are already oiling their political machinery in readiness for the 2015 power struggle. The seeming disconnect between political game players in the country and the challenges of leadership in our current democratic dispensation are however, matters of grave concern.
The survival of Nigeria’s democracy and by extension the future of the country depends largely on the quality of governance at the local, state and national levels as well as on the political system and processes through which those who govern emerge. If the political process is corrupt, the individuals the system throws up as leaders will definitely be corrupt.
The Attorney-General of the Federation (AGF), Mohammed Adoke recently wrote the Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), Professor Attahiru Jega to clarify the controversy surrounding the multiple registration of the governor-elect of Anambra State, Dr Willie Obiano.
Obiano who allegedly registered in Lagos and Anambra States, thereby contravening provisions of the Electoral Act, was elected the governor of Anambra State amidst controversy and allegations of electoral malpractices on November 30 last year after the first election conducted on November 16 was inconclusive. Inspite of the allegations by All Progressives Congress (APC) candidate,  Dr Chris Ngige and his Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) counterpart, Tony Nwoye, Obiano, who was the candidate of the All Progressives Grand Alliance was sworn-in as the new governor of Anambra State two weeks ago .
Jega, however, did not say if Obiano was guilty of the allegation or not, but said it would be prejudicial to comment further on the issue.
The INEC Chairman noted that more than one million Nigerians were guilty of multiple registration and that the commission lacked enough personnel to prosecute offenders. He, therefore, demanded for the establishment of the Electoral Offences Tribunal with regards to multiple registration and other offences.
Politics, in the strict sense, relates to the art of governance . It is about the ways or pattern by which the affairs of a nation, the well-being and happiness of the citizenry are decided. It is also about deciding who makes decisions, who implements and enforces them, and who gets what. Regrettably the moral drift and degeneration in our body politics, with its attendant consequence of election malpractices, horror of violence and the widespread corruption in and out of government do not help Nigeria’s democracy and good government.
It is perhaps against this background that Attahiru Jega recently said that some stakeholders were not doing enough to ensure that “we have a credible, free and fair election”, even though he expressed confidence that “from the preparation, guideline and the work we have done, 2015 will be much better”.
The role of critical institutions and agents of democracy such as the media in the dissemination of information, opposition providing an alternative choice for the electorate, the judiciary as the last hope of the common man in the administration of justice and equity, non-governmental organisations (NGOs) as mobilisers of the rest of civil society and monitors of democratic principles in governance as well as women groups. The role of these groups are very crucial for the growth and sustenance of democracy in Nigeria, and to ensure that elections are free, fair and peaceful.
The political scene in Nigeria today seems to be tensed and it has been dominated by a particular cabal and age groups making our democratic institutions to be, and lack adequate capability to pursue the interest of the people.
Election violence has been inherent in Nigerian politics dating as far as the 1959 elections in which women and men were involved in electoral violence, though there had been notable reduction in the level since the period.
The failure in our political system and falling standards of governance and public ethics stem from lack of investment in the art of politics and political leadership.
The present structure of government whereby states and National Electoral offices are under the control of the incumbent governments gives room for corruption as there is always the tendency by the government in power to use their electoral bodies to their own advantage.
The political and socio-economic impediments the country is currently facing stem from the way political powers are exercised and monopolised by a narrow elite. All these must be changed before the 2015 elections.
There is the need for the civil society organisations to effectively engage political office holders in dialogue, ensure that political parties present a political agenda for the nation during the 2015 elections. Authoritarian tendencies of governments and the manipulation of state resources and institutions for election activities by incumbent political office holders must be brought under control.
The practice of multi-party system in Nigeria is defective as it lacks proper political ideology that is germane to the growth of democracy in Nigeria. Most of the political parties merely exist for the purpose of seeking political relevance, and not really to provide alternative ideas or governance.
Sensing the dangers inherent in this, some opposition political parties namely Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), Congress for Political Change (CPC) and All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP), last year, merged to form the All Progressives Congress (APC).
According to the opposition, the PDP is robbing Nigerians of the benefits derivable from credible democratic system. But the question is, can the merger parties bring the scuour to Nigerian populace?

Shedie Okpara

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FG’s Economic Policies Not Working – APC Chieftain

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A senator who represented Taraba Central, Mr Abubakar Yusuf, has declared that the economic policies of President Bola Tinubu are not yielding the expected results.
His comment is one of the strongest internal critiques yet from within the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC).
The comment underscores the growing dissatisfaction within sections of the ruling party over the direction and impact of the administration’s economic reforms amid rising living costs and fiscal pressures across the country.
Mr Yusuf, who served in the Senate between 2015 and 2023 under the platform of the APC, made the remarks during an appearance on national television.
Responding to a question on whether the administration’s economic direction, often referred to as Tinubunomics, was working, Mr Yusuf answered in the contrary.
“For me, it is not working. I am a member of the APC. I would be the last person to hide the facts”, he said.
He said while the government might be operating diligently within its policy structure, the framework itself is ill-suited to Nigeria’s current realities
“Within the policy framework, yes, they are doing their best, but it is not the framework that is suitable for Nigeria at the point in time that President Asiwaju came into power,” he said.
Mr Yusuf criticised the immediate removal of fuel subsidy on the day the president was sworn in, arguing that the decision lacked sufficient consultation and planning.
“I am one of those who say President Asiwaju ought to have waited. Not on the day he was sworn in to say subsidy is gone. On what basis?”, he asked.
He urged broader engagement before major fiscal decisions are taken.
“Sit down with your cabinet, sit down with your ministers, sit down with your advisers,” he said, dismissing the argument that subsidy removal was justified solely on grounds of corruption.
The former lawmaker identified “structural flaws” in the country’s budgeting system, particularly the envelope budgeting model.
“One of the basic problems is that before you budget, you should have a plan. The envelope system we have been operating has been you budget before you plan. That has been a major issue”, he said.
He argued that allocating spending ceilings without aligning them to concrete development strategies inevitably weakens implementation and delivery.
“If you give me an envelope which is contrary to my plan, whether it is plus or minus, there is no way I am going to implement my plan. It is bound to fail,” he said.
Mr Yusuf called for the scrapping of the envelope budgeting system, noting that he had consistently opposed it even during his years in the National Assembly.
“It is not good for us. It is not going to work well for us,” he said.
He further blamed poor capital releases and persistent deficit financing for undermining budget performance over the years.
“We could not meet 60 percent of our capital budget in all these years. No releases. If you make a budget and the release is very poor, there is no way the budget will be executed”, he stated.
According to him, weak fund disbursement mechanisms and reliance on deficit financing have entrenched a cycle of underperformance.
“Our budget ought to have been a surplus budget, but all our budgets have always been deficit financing budgets,” Mr Yusuf added.

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Reps To Meet,’Morrow Over INEC’s 2027 Election Timetable

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The Nigerian House of Representatives has resolved to reconvene for an emergency session tomorrow February 17, 2026, to deliberate on issues arising from the Independent National Electoral Commission’s (INEC) release of the timetable for the 2027 general elections.
The decision was disclosed in a statement issued by the House Spokesman, Rep. Akin Rotimi, who described the electoral body’s announcement as one of “constitutional and national significance.”
INEC had fixed February 20, 2027, for the Presidential and National Assembly elections.
According to the statement, members of the Green Chamber were notified of the emergency sitting through an internal memorandum from the Speaker’s office.
The session is expected to focus on legislative matters connected to the newly released timetable, reflecting the House’s resolve to act promptly on issues affecting the nation’s democratic process.
Rep. Rotimi noted that all related businesses would be treated with urgency and urged lawmakers to prioritise attendance in view of the importance of the deliberations.
INEC had on Friday formally unveiled the comprehensive schedule for the 2027 polls, including timelines for party primaries slated for July to September 2026, as well as the commencement of Continuous Voter Registration in April 2026.
The development comes amid ongoing consultations and proposed amendments to the Electoral Act ahead of the 2027 general elections.

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Group Continues Push For Real Time Election Results Transmission

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As the controversy over the transmission of election results continues across the country, the Defence For Human Rights And Democracy (DHRD), a pro democracy organisation in the country, has criticised the National Assembly for not giving express approval to real time transmission of elections results.
To this end, the group is calling on all civil society organisations in the country to mobilise and push for a better Electoral Reform in the country.
This was contained in a press statement titled, “Defence For Human Rights and Democracy Demands Real Time Election Transmission of Result”, a copy of which was made available to newsmen in Port Harcourt.
The group described the refusal of compulsory real time transmission of result results by the Senate as undemocratic, adding that the situation will give room for election manipulation, rigging and voters apathy.
It said that the provision of mandatory real time transmission of election results would have significant improvement on the nation’s democracy.
According to the statement, “Since the return of democracy in 1999 to date, it is 27 years, so our Democracy has metamorphosed from being nascent and as such significant improvement should have been recorded.
“Defence For Human Rights And Democracy (DHRD), is really disappointed at the National Assembly, especially the upper chamber (Senate) for not approving ‘Real Time Electronic Transmission of Election Result’.
“This undemocratic act of theirs, if not tamed, will give room for election manipulation and rigging’”.
Signed by Comrade Clifford Christopher Solomon on behalf of the organisation, the statement further said, “The Defence For Human Rights and Democracy unequivocally supports real time transmission of election result”, stressing that his group will resist any act by the National Assembly to undermine the nation’s democracy.
“DHRD,unequivocally supports ‘True Democracy’, which is Government of the people, by the people and for the people.
“Therefore, anything that will crash the hope of Nigerians to Freely, Fairly and Transparently elect candidates of their choice in any given election should and will be vehemently resisted because good governance begins with leaders elected through credible process. By so doing, leaders have entered a social contract with the citizens to equitably manage their affairs and abundant resources”, the statement added.
It urged the National Assembly to revisit the issue in order to avoid civil unrest.
According to the DHRD, “To avoid civil unrest,voters apathy, election rigging and manipulation, rather to promote citizens participation, advancing our Democracy and entrenching free, fair, credible and acceptable electoral outcome, the National Assembly should amend the electoral act in a manner that will deepen our democracy and boost citizens confidence.
“On this note, The Defence For Human Rights And Democracy (DHRD), is calling on all other civil society organisations (CSOs) to mobilise, organise and push for a better electoral act amendment by the National Assembly”.

By: John Bibor

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