Opinion
FG And Cement Price Reduction
Recently, the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, Dr. Goodluck Jonathan met with business moguls who deal in cement production in Lagos, to discuss how to bring the price of cement down. The outcome of the parley was seen to be positive step in the right direction, especially now that the price of cement is an enemy to the average Nigerian who wants to own a house.
Indeed, a time frame was given by the president to cement manufacturers and dealers to see how to sell off the old stocks to avoid huge losses when government comes with the new stock.
Nigerians are still watching and waiting for the long awaited expectation and hope for a better Nigeria.
In housing development, cement is a major material that can never be done away with. And so, the clarion call by the Federal Government has sent a strong signal of hope to Nigerians who were suffering in silence. A man without any shelter is not seen as a normal man. And that was why the Federal Government was applauded immediately the purpose of the meeting was made known to the public.
Cement production and circulation have become a major concern to the Federal Government as the product could not get to the buyers because of exorbitant price of cement. A bag of cement is sold at N2,500 in some parts of the country. A question could be asked, how many Nigerians can afford N2,500 for a bag of cement? It is worrisome. The bold step by the government of the day, if implemented in the country, will foster housing development.
The estate developers need cement to do their job. If too much money is spent on cement, it will affect the cost of the building.
Before the year 2000, there was this policy by the Federal Military Government, headed by Gen. Sani Abacha, tagged ‘Housing-for-all by the year 2000.’ Indeed, year 2000, has come and gone, and Nigeria is yet to achieve 30 per cent of the policy, years after. That is why every right thinking Nigerian must support President Goodluck Jonathan for this first step of solving housing problem in the country.
The companies in charge of cement manufacturing must adhere to the agreement made during the parley in Lagos. As of 2010, Malaysia had 1,520,143 million population and 40 million houses for her population. What a wonderful achievement for a nation? There is need to support the good move of the government to achieve the vision of this administration. Most of the infrastructural developments in Nigeria need cement. Therefore, cement must be made available to Nigerians.
The unprecedented pronouncement by the president agitated Nigerians whose aspiration of housing was in a state of comatose. Now, the vision has been rejuvenated by the action of the president. Those who hoard cement to create artificial scarcity should, as a matter of national interest, desist from it. Indeed, most of the houses in the suburbs are made of shanties.
There is need for the Federal Government to enforce that which has been pronounced for the masses to have confidence in the government. In some states like Rivers and Delta the price of cement now fluctuates between N1,700 and N1,900. But even that is still very high. Moulded blocks that used to cost between N40 and N60, now go for between N120. This is also too high. There should be an establishment of enforcement agency on the price control of cement in Nigeria.
In today’s world, no man lives in caves, even the Eskimos no longer live in caves. That is why the action of the government is welcome by many Nigerians. Nigeria is one of the fastest growing nations in the world. And housing must be seen as major priority by the government. Today, some Nigerians pay house rents without asking question why the sudden increase of house rent?
This is already a dispensation of hope for the people. No Nigerian wants to have a shattered hope again about the policies of the government both from the local to the Federal Government. In every democratic government, when a president makes a proclamation, it is obeyed to the letter. And Nigeria should not be an exception. The statement of any president is held in high esteem.
Our president has said that the price of cement should come down. Every act of sabotage should be resisted and frowned at to ensure that we meet the set goal of the government.
Ogwuonuonu is a public affairs analyst.
Frank Ogwuonuonu
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
