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Nigeria’s External Debt Hits $4.5bn
It is now known that Nigeria’s External debt stock now stands at US $4.5billion while the domestic debt is now N4.23trillion.
Finance Minister, Mr. Olusegun Olutoyin Aganga who announced this at the 2010 ministerial press briefing in Abuja, jointly addressed by the minister of state, Finance, Hajia Yabawa Lawan – Wabi said the US $4.5b external and N4.23trillion domestic debts figures were as at September 30, this year.
Mr. Aganga said that out of the US $4.5b external debt, the sum of US $4.152 billion or 91.58% were from confessional sources while the N4.23 domestic debts constitute of FGN Bonds which is over 65% of the debts.
The increase in the domestic debt stock mainly reflects the ‘successful funding’ of the 2010 fiscal deficit to the tune of N893 billion, adding that the country’s debt to GDP ration currently stands at 15.6% which is low compared to the internationally acceptable benchmark of 40% for similar countries.
The Finance Minister recalled that in April 2010, the Debt Management Office (DMO) in collaboration with other relevant stakeholders carried out a successful Debt Sustainability Analysis (DSA) exercise on Nigeria’s total public debt (External plus Domestic debts), explaining that the outcome of the exercise indicated that the country’s total public debt is sustainable.
He noted however that this position could change in the medium to long term, if there are no effort to ensure fiscal presence and diversify the revenue base of government.
“It is also appropriate to note that with the envisaged huge capital requirement needed to address the infrastructure deficit which is likely to come from outside the country, the need to closely monitor the country’s debt sustainability is of great importance”, he added.
Aganga and Wabi further appraised the performance of the 2010 budgets and opined that the implementation of the amended and supplemented budgets were on track despite challenges, insisting that the budgets were ‘designed to stimulate the economy inview of the global economic crises’.