Opinion
Leadership Qualities Nigerians Need
Character is the quality that makes a person or group of persons different from others. It distinguishes the good from the bad. It underscores the fundamental features of strong and weak men in their bid to make a clear statement in life. Character is the seed of life.
At this time in our national life, it is necessary to cross-examine some of the ideals, which have shaped the very character of the Nigerian state. Whether there are good or bad, right or wrong, strong or weak, or even desperate or sublime.
The character of its leaders has shaped the Nigerian state, over the years. From the colonial to post-independence Nigeria, those who have ruled or governed the nation have entrenched an innate character in the life and history of the country.
However, successive Nigerian leaders had failed to develop unique and exemplary character that are ideal for future generations to emulate, or that could serve as sustainable foundations for future growth and development. This is why it is difficult to ascribe any meaningful milestones or footprints on the nation’s imprints to Nigeria’s most recent leaders.
Except Nnamdi Azikiwe, Tafawa Balewa, Awolowo, a ring of the advocates for the nation in the colonial era, who also transformed, as part of the leadership in the First Republic, there is hardly any ideal character traits today that are commendable for the sustainable development of the country. This is why the nation gropes in search of transparent leadership and good governance.
The one thing we must appreciate is that character is the only factor that is constant in leadership, just as change is a permanent feature of any process, be it political, economic, social or industrial development. A leader can pass away but his character remains a mirror to history’s admirers because it is a reference point in succeeding leaders’ actions and inactions.
Another important thing is that character is the beauty of life. To live a good life, one must decorate it with an exemplary character worthy of emulation. This way, the leader has served as a role model for others behind.
Let us take a simple example within the education sector in the Niger Delta. In 1979, an old educationist, now of Bayelsa State extraction, Rev Felix Aganaba was deployed to Saint Pius Xth College, Bodo. There, he demonstrated the character of a good disciplinarian and academician, and left an indelible mark in the sands of time in that legendary school. Most of his students, who took after his character, are shining examples of patriotic citizens, today.
Therefore, Nigerian leaders must realize that their good characters are the elixirs needed to propel the nation to the next level in its quest to move forward in all sectors. The success or failure of Nigeria’s democratic experiment is dependent on the ability of the nation’s leaders to exhibit good characters that could help shape the nation’s destiny.
I think the problem with Nigeria is that it has been unable to throw up leaders with good characters. This is why it has been difficult for the nation to advance beyond its present economic and political state of amnesia.
To correct this situation, Nigerians must re-examine the character of those aspiring to the various political offices in the land, from ward, local government, and state to national polity. Indeed, the future of this country depends on the ability of the ordinary people to elect leaders with good characters.
We all know that good leaders can only emerge from the crop of humble, noble, honest and patient people across the political spectrum. We know that corrupt politicians will only exacerbate the enormous development challenges facing us as a nation. Therefore, electing them into the various vacant political offices would amount to mortgaging the future of this nation for years to come.
We must now, shun those with bad characters. We must avoid those who portend retrogression for this nation. Nigerians must realize that the good leaders are few, and are not amongst those who show off as the best. The good leaders Nigerians need at this time are not those who had shown crass disrespect for the people’s mandate and choice.
I believe that time has come for Nigerians to wake up from their slumber. Nigerians should tell those who brought cocaine and heroin business to our shores; and introduced advanced fee fraud aka “419” to our business lexicon that they have no place in the 2011 elections. We should tell those who ushered in a torrent of bomb attacks as a means of settling scores with perceived opponents and twisted the political landscape and democratic pendulum to a state of utopia that democracy is not for those who take the people’s voice for granted. We should tell those who ignored the very infrastructures they inherited from previous administrations and forced a monumental decay in the system, which has taken several years to remedy, that the 2011 political firmament is not for them.
Politics is not about being deceitful! It is not about keeping failed promises. Nigerians know that politicians with such legacies lack consistency and stability of mind to take positive actions that would move the nation forward.
This way, the nation will gradually slip away from the present situation where every facet of the country’s polity is marked by official corruption, greed, wickedness and high-handedness, winner-takes-all and the penchant to grab everything available, from taxpayers’ money to existing national treasures and assets. Nigerians must vote for character this time around because that is the gateway to nation building.
Anor, a public affairs analyst, resides in Port Harcourt.
Christian Anor
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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