Opinion
National Security And Politics Of Impeachment (1I)
Again, the payment of a ‘living wage’ should begin to apply in recruitment and remuneration of workers in Nigeria. Security is a sensitive duty which does not admit compromises. Regrettably, the situation we operate is such that the take-home pay of our security operatives can hardly take them home, which leaves them no other option than to resort to accepting bribes, conniving with criminal elements to commit abominable crimes, including kidnapping, and yielding to other corruptive influences which compromise security.
The Rivers State Governor, Rt. Hon. Chibuike Amaechi adopted an admirable strategy to evolve an acceptable sectoral blueprint for his government on assumption of office in 2008. He organized stakeholders’ summit in each of the sectors of the economy at which knowledgeable professionals, experts and citizens made contributions and submitted memoranda to enrich government policy in each sector.
This is what is recommended to the Federal Government to enable it evolve a 21st century security framework that would end the prevailing insecurity malaise in the country. Let’s have a national summit on security, and use the report to fashion out modern security strategy for the nation.
Again, corruption is at the base of the violence and insecurity in the country, and government must exhibit the political will to show zero tolerance for corruption. Clearly, in a country over-endowed like Nigeria, with a majority youth population, the present situation in which the wealth circulates among the corrupt few old folks who have been recycled time and again in government while the majority youths contend with unemployment, hunger and diseases can only make them vulnerable tools in the devil’s workshop.
The May edition of the international best selling TIME magazine, for instance, revealed that the World Bank reported that Nigeria’s generals and gangster politicians stole $300billion in the three decades to 2006. What patriotism does it show or what incentive does it give to the economy and future generations that this huge chunk of the nation’s wealth has been frittered away by a few? What sacrifice does the government want the youths to make in this circumstance?
When Nigeria is able to make politics less attractive, and show zero tolerance for corruption, then she will be on the road to national cohesion. This is because the primary purpose of every government is the welfare and security of its citizenry.
The 21st century security Nigeria urgently needs will also benefit from the anti-terrorism bill awaiting action at the National Assembly. Therefore, the leadership of the National Assembly must expedite action and pass the bill so as to facilitate the implementation of a security procedure and framework that is responsive, before miscreants and criminal adventurers overrun the nation.
It is hoped that the October 1 Abuja bombing incident will shake up the lawmakers from their lethargy, and make them pass the bill into law without further delay.
For now, let such people as Ciroma and Tanko Yakassai, who relish their unguarded outbursts, watch it! They should know that it is not enough for them to speak loudly of a perceived conviction just because they feel they have more stakes in the nation’s body polity. They don’t! Even the National Assembly members realize that they owe this nation a lot to show their maturity and untainted character in not just sympathizing with the president but also the families of the victims and injured because of the bomb blasts. That is the character of honourable and patriotic leaders. Not the type exhibited by Ciroma and his followers.
The reassurances and expressions of sympathy of the ex-militant leaders, who paid a solidarity visit to President Jonathan last week, should silence Ciroma and his cohorts. Even the solidarity visit of the Northern Political Summit otherwise called G20 should serve a note of warning to the Ciroma and his likes that they are on their own. I advise Ciroma not to play politics with such a serious tragedy in future.
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Opinion
Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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