Opinion
Blood Is Thicker Than Water
It was home, sweet home, for President Goodluck Jonathan as a tumultuous crowd of his own brothers, sisters, uncles, aunts, friends, in-laws, and other people from within and outside the Niger Delta region received him at the Port Harcourt International Airport, Omagwa by 10.27 a.m on Friday May 14, 2010 for a two-day official visit to Rivers State. As he disembarked from his aircraft radiant with happiness, a smile as bright as the sunshine in heaven beamed over his face. And as he waved his two hands acknowledging cheers from the jubilant crowd, the entire airport became more animated with singing and dancing.
As early as 8.00 a.m that day, the airport premises and the surroundings had been jam parked with cars, and buses that ferried persons and groups from the length and breadth of the Niger Delta region. Individuals, cultural troupes, clubs, association, and school children also lined up the roads and streets waiting to catch a glimpse of this eminent son of theirs to whom divine providence has bestowed the challenging responsibility of piloting the affairs of this great nation.
The Governor of Rivers State, Rt Hon. Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi who led his counterparts and other top government officials from the South-South and South-East geopolitical zones of the country to welcome this distinguished son of the Niger Delta, was bubbling overtly with joy.
Rivers State is a hospitable place, known for outstanding and colourful reception for its guests especially such august visitors as the President of the country and other senior government functionaries. But since its inception 43 years ago, the state has never held a reception as grandiose as the last one for any president/head of state of this country. Strictly speaking, the reception for President Jonathan during the two two-day working visit to the state, was unprecedented. Its memories will remain indelible on the minds of the people of Rivers State and others who witnessed the historic event.
Yes, Dr Jonathan hails from Otuoke in Ogbia Kingdom of Ogbia Local Government Areas of Bayelsa State where he had his primary school education. And, he attended Mater Dei High School also in Bayelsa State. But he had his university education and other life experiences preparatory to his present calling in Port Harcourt, Rivers State. And to cap it all, he found his soul mate, his beloved wife, Patience, in Rivers State. So it was not surprising that Rivers people accorded him a most rousing welcome.
Dr Jonathan is a unique breed who has combined in him the virtues of the two states, Bayelsa and Rivers; the virtues of love, humility, detachment, contentment, devotion to duty calmness of mind and body, and spirit of selfless service to man and God.
But above all, Dr Jonathan represents the Niger Delta region. A region that is both rich and poor; whose poverty is the fallout of its endowment and wealth.
In October, 2007, the Sixth Senate of the nation rose from its comfort zone for a five-day retreat in the overwhelmed, degraded Niger Delta region. The senators toured the region as anxious observers and reported that the economic and environmental difficulties faced by the various communities were lamentable. But nothing concrete came out of the retreat to benefit the people.
Thereafter, several efforts including the setting up of the Ibrahim Gambari Steering Committee that did not see the light of the day, the Technical Committee headed by Mr Ledum Mittee, and the Niger Delta Ministry have been made to resolve the region’s dilemma but to no avail.
These efforts only succeeded in merely raising the hopes of the Niger Delta people just like the Willinks Commission of Enquiry (1957), Niger Delta Development Board (NDDB) (1961), Niger Delta Basin Development Authority (NDBDA) (1976), the Oil Mineral Producing Areas Development Commission (OMPADEC) (1992), and the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) (2000).
The celebration that greeted the visit of Dr Jonathan to Rivers State therefore anchored primary on the fact that within the fifty years Nigeria has existed as an independent nation, this is the very first time the Niger Delta region, the engine of growth for the country’s development, is having its own; its own blood; its own son, as the President of the nation. The people therefore came out in their numbers with love in their hearts to welcome the one and only one who they now believe can sincerely address the developmental crisis of the region.
The Niger Delta situation still remains agonizing. Because even with the long years of commissions, boards, agencies, technical committees, special ministry, and now amnesty programme, the situation has not changed. The level of environmental devastation in the region is much worse now than ever before. The local economy has been terribly destroyed, fishing and farming, the economic mainstay of the people, are no longer productive ventures. And the problems of inadequate housing, high and rising levels of unemployment and under-employment, bad roads, bad water, bad air, and poor health arising from the mindless oil exploration and exploitation activities in the region continue to increase in an alarming rate.
It is part of man’s nature to search endlessly for solutions to his problems. But the solution to the Niger Delta quagmire is not beyond our nose. It is believed that one of the major desires and needs of the Niger Delta region is that the oil bearing communities be made part owners in the exploitation of their God-given resources.
This may help to bring about the required change in the Niger Delta region and raise the people above their present state of hoping against hope.
It will be self-deceit on the part of the leaders of the Nigerian State to think that oil will continually flow in the Niger Delta endlessly. Crude oil is not like fuel wood, wind, tidal, solar, biomas, and geothermal which are renewable energy sources, meaning that sooner or later, it will be exhausted.
The people of Niger Delta are therefore looking up to their own son, President Jonathan to boldly tackle the endemic problems of the region once and for all.
Vincent Ochonma
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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