Opinion
A Portrait Of Urban Renewal
A local barber in our neighbourhood whose shop was once located on the edge of an uneven and flooded road, is now enjoying a relief. After moving out of his store to give room for demolition and renovation, he has moved back into a freshly painted blue store with the quality and standard approved by government under its urban renewal scheme. The neighbourhood now has a widened road with good drainage and improved space. This has attracted the citing of modern stores that now host boutiques, business centers, hair salons, shopping centers and-imagine- a local library.
Folks in the neighbourhood once joked about the landlords who might increase rent in the new neighbourhood. The reason for their fear is simple: The reconstructions of the road and the new standard for fence have given the Ohamini neighborhood an air of GRA.
“It’s fine”, said the barber who was happy that Governor Chibuike Amaechi is addressing present development lapses in the city and financing it with public fund.
A middle-aged man in the barbing salon who came to trim his overgrown beards said he has used his Pentax 3.34 Megapixels camera with optical zoom to document the new Port Harcourt, of which Ohamini Crescent is a part. He captured some parts of the city turning green with the newly planted gardens embracing the streets and creating aesthetic beauty. When night fell, he caught the newly dualised Rumuola-Rumuokwuta Road basking under the bright glow of street lights an urban landscape that at night brought out the beauty of Governor Amaechi’s new Port Harcourt. He described it as a city by twilight, a picture post card of a new town.
But we consider this resounding success which has made Port Harcourt a new titan in urban development in Nigeria a tip of the iceberg. Amaechi has also embarked on something even more ambitious; the Greater Port Harcourt City Project. It is a project that will over the next ten years turn the sprawling outskirts of the city into outlying business and tourist districts.
With that Port Harcourt will throw out its status as a compact city with narrow streets that lead to nowhere and where motorists spend hectic hours trying to get home with discouraging delays. To be sure, motorists will in the future easily skirt through the Greater Port Harcourt City, figuring out their way from Onne through Okirika to Isaka, Ogbakiri, Abara and Isiokpo, to mention a few. It will be Port Harcourt’s great swing to mega polis.
The buzz that built around Governor Amechi’s urban renewal project isn’t just about improved streets, public buildings, parks, gardens, business and residential areas. It is all about the resulting growth spurt this will yield in the future.
There will be improved trade and commerce which could work magic in Port Harcourt’s status as the nation’s treasure base. There will be improved manufacturing because the expansion of road network and the creation of satellite towns will ease traffic congestion and help manufacturers move goods and raw materials around. Moreover, well targeted social programmes such as transport, waste management, housing, water resources, electricity, shopping malls and recreational facilities will reduce poor living standard in the city.
With the rehabilitation of old dilapidated primary schools in the city, school enrolment in public schools will increase because of the increasing benefits. The government is spending and modernising structures and creating conducive environment for learning, especially mathematics, science and reasoning skills needed in today’s work place.
Above all, new investments will be attracted to a city that is becoming more friendly— where business can thrive, from furniture making centre to entertainment This is not to talk about industries that may spring up at the axis of the Greater Port Harcourt City to produce a wide variety of goods from electronics to chemicals.
Governor Chibuike Amechi”s urban development project has sent the right message to every government:
Well intended reforms have to make visible progress and translate public policy blueprint to goods and services. He is aligning his development strategy’ to the forces of globalisation and the 2015 target of the United Nations’ Millennium Development Goal. It is expected that by 2015 developing countries which will experience growth surge in education, housing, energy and health will have a turn for better in standard of living index.
In fact, the Governor is rationalising and modernising urban development programme and policies of government to reflect the demands and opportunities of the 21st century. In the next ten years, Greater Port Harcourt City will be a place where culture, business, recreation and entertainment will swing the city into a positively rising urban statistics. Our thriving neighborhood is already adding to that figure.
Otonna resides in Port Harcourt.
Victor Otonna
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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