Business
NAFDAC Explores Strategy To Fight Counterfeiters
As part of its efforts to strengthen its existing strategy to fight drugs coungterfeiters in the country, the National Agency for Food Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) has said that it will explore new areas.
For some years now, the agency has been able to reduce the influx of fake food and drugs to less than 10 percent, as against the Drug previous 2001 41 percent recorded.
According to the Director General of NAFDAC, Paul Orhii “our plan is to consistently work harder to strengthen our strategy and explore new areas because the drug counterfeitors are not sleeping, and so we will not also sleep, even if the level of counterfeit drugs in the system is less than 10 percent.”
Also, the Director General posited, “At a single digit level, we are not going to rest because in America and Europe, they have it at less than one percent, and we want to get to that point, and with the support of Nigerians, we are working towards that.”
Orhii has however called on the government to enact a law of death penalty for drug and food counterfeiters saying “a drug counterfeiter is not different from a murderer as many people have died of such counterfeit drugs.”
The director general recently told newsmen in Lagos that the issue of counterfeit may persist if law was not passed to punish perpetrators, as it was done in some Asian countries.
According to him, the current 15 years jail term or a fine of N500,000 was not enough to punish offenders, pointing out that counterfeiting should not even be a bailable offence.
Also, he stated that the Indian government has put in place a reward system domiciled with the Indian High Commission in Nigeria for information leading to the highest seizure of fake counterfeit, substandard or spurious medicines manufactured in India and the informant will be awarded up to N200,000 each month.
The NAFDAC boss also announced the arrival of a state – of –the –art anti-drug counterfeiting testing equipment capable of detecting various expired brands and substandard drugs.
He pointed out that NAFDAC is also at the fore front of building an international coalition against counterfeit drugs through its activities at West Africa Drug Regulatory Authority Network, which is an International anti-counterfeit taskforce on International Medicine Products.
Edun made the call while speaking at the 2025 Fellowship Investiture of the Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN) in Lagos, where he reaffirmed the federal government’s commitment to sustaining ongoing reforms and expanding access to finance as key drivers of economic growth beyond four per cent.
“We all know that monetary policy under Cardoso has stabilised the financial system in a most commendable way. Of course, it is a team effort, and those eye-watering interest rates have to be paid by the fiscal side. But the fight against inflation is one we all have to participate in,” he said.
The minister stressed the need for banks to broaden credit access and finance innovation-driven enterprises that can create jobs for young Nigerians.
“The finance and banking industry has more work to do because we must finance their ideas, deepen the capital and credit markets down to SMEs. They should not have to go to Silicon Valley,” he said.
The minister who described the private sector as the engine of growth, said the government’s reform agenda aims to create an enabling environment where businesses can thrive, access funding, and contribute meaningfully to job creation.
The facility, known as the Nigeria Actions for Investment and Jobs Acceleration (P512892), is a Development Policy Financing (DPF) operation scheduled for World Bank Board consideration on December 16, 2025.
According to the Bank’s concept note , the financing would comprise $500m in International Development Association (IDA) credit and $500m in International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) loan.
If approved, it would be the second-largest single loan Nigeria has received from the World Bank under President Bola Tinubu’s administration, following the $1.5 billion facility granted in June 2024 under the Reforms for Economic Stabilisation to Enable Transformation (RESET) initiative.
The World Bank said the new programme aims to support Nigeria’s shift from short-term macroeconomic stabilisation to sustainable, private sector–led growth.
“The proposed Development Policy Financing (DPF) supports Nigeria’s pivot from stabilization to inclusive growth and job creation. Structured as a two-tranche standalone operation of US$1.0 billion (US$500 million IDA credit and US$500 million IBRD loan), it seeks to catalyse private sector–led investment by expanding access to credit, deepening capital markets and digital services, easing inflationary pressures, and promoting export diversification,” the document read.
The document further stated that Nigeria’s private sector credit-to-GDP ratio stood at only 21.3 per cent in 2024, significantly below that of emerging-market peers, while capital markets remain shallow, with sovereign securities dominating the bond market.
To address these weaknesses, the DPF will support the implementation of the Investment and Securities Act 2025, operationalisation of credit-enhancement facilities, and introduction of a comprehensive Central Bank of Nigeria rulebook to strengthen risk-based regulation and consumer protection.
The operation also includes measures to deepen digital inclusion through the passage of the National Digital Economy and E-Governance Bill 2025, which will establish a legal framework for electronic transactions, authentication services, and digital records.
Beyond the financial and digital sectors, the programme targets reforms to lower production and living costs by tackling Nigeria’s restrictive trade regime. High tariffs and import bans have long driven up consumer prices and constrained competitiveness, particularly for manufacturers and farmers.
Under the proposed reforms, Nigeria would adopt AfCFTA tariff concessions, rationalise import restrictions, and simplify agricultural seed certification to increase the supply of high-quality varieties for maize, rice, and soybeans. The World Bank projects that these measures will help reduce food inflation, attract private investment, and enhance export potential.
The operation is part of a broader World Bank FY26 package that includes three complementary projects—Fostering Inclusive Finance for MSMEs (FINCLUDE), Building Resilient Digital Infrastructure for Growth (BRIDGE), and Nigeria Sustainable Agricultural Value-Chains for Growth (AGROW)—all focused on expanding access to finance, strengthening institutions, and mobilising private capital.
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