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Authority Blames Shrinking Of River Niger On Climate Change

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The management of the Niger Basin Authority (NBA) has expressed worry over the continuous shrinkage of the River Niger, linking it to the impact of climate change.
The Executive Secretary, Dr Abderahim Hamid, said this at the opening of the 36th Ordinary Session of the Council of Ministers of the Rivers Niger Basin Authority in Abuja.
He said promoting cooperation amongst member countries and contributing to improve the living conditions of the basin population through sustainable management of water resources is key to the development of the region.
Hamid pledged the determination of the authority to work within the confines of regional co-operation in managing and developing the resources of the river Niger basin.
He said the meeting was an avenue to seek out ways for the sustainable development of policies and programmes to address the issues of the basin.
The Coordinator, NBA National Focal Structure Nigeria, Dr Paul Adalikwu, while commending the contributions of the Federal Government to support trans-boundary activities, said this signifies the highest priority the county places on cooperation and coexistence.
According to him, the River Niger is of great importance not only to Nigeria but to other member countries that depend on the reality for their livelihood.
Adalikwu said it was saddening that for the first time since 1985, the river Niger completely dried up in Niamey, Niger Republic due to climate change.
“It is on record that for the first time since 1985, the River Niger dried up completely in Niamey, Niger Republic due to climate change.
“The river reduced from two million Square kilometers to about 1.5 square Kilometers.
He said the experts were expected to deliberate on issues affecting the authority and make appropriate recommendations to the council of ministers for their consideration.
The Minister of Water Resources, Mr Suleiman Adamu, while welcoming the technical and financial partners, said he was optimistic that the leadership of the NBA would lead to the betterment of the people living around the basin.
Adamu, represented by the Permanent Secretary, Dr Musa Ibrahim, said the meeting was an opportunity to dialogue with one another towards finding solutions to the problems preventing the full implementation of all policies of the authority.
Adamu said it was saddening to note that the Niger basin area which is rich in its diversity, facing many challenges.
He said there is the need for member countries to promote the development of the region by showing commitment through payment of their contributions.
“In fact, we cannot talk about the development of the River Niger Basin Authority and her regional institution unless we make available the financial resources needed in a timely manner for the work required.
“The repeated delays in the payment of member countries’ contributions have been identified as one of the major constraints in the operation of our institution.”
The minister said the technical and financial partners ought to be encouraged to make adequate funding available, adding that the wellbeing of the people depended on it.
The NBA has nine member countries comprising of Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Côte d’Ivoire, Guinea, Mali, Niger, Nigeria and Chad.
The overall population of the basin is approximately 130 million inhabitants, of which 70 per cent are in rural areas, with life expectancy of 50 years.
Due to its ecological and socio-economic importance, the River Niger Basin is an essential asset for the development of the sub-region.

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Environment

NIHSA Alert 17 States Over Flood

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The Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency (NIHSA) has issued a seven-day flood advisory, warning of a medium flood risk in 17 states between July 21 and July 27.

The agency said the alert followed rising water levels at key river monitoring stations, increasing the likelihood of localised flooding along river channels and floodplains.

NIHSA Director-General, Umar Mohammed, disclosed this in National Flood Advisory (Alert No. NFA-2026-200) issued on Tuesday.

He said the affected states are Adamawa, Bauchi, Benue, Borno, Edo, Gombe, Imo, Jigawa, Kaduna, Kano, Kebbi, Nasarawa, Niger, Plateau, Taraba, Yobe and Zamfara.

According to Mohammed, river levels at Saminara on the Karam River, Waya Dam Site on the Waya River and Amber on the Amber River had exceeded watch and warning thresholds.

He said 16 gauging stations nationwide were recording elevated river stages, placing nearby communities at risk of localised flooding.

Mohammed urged state governments, local authorities and residents of flood-prone communities to take precautionary measures immediately.

NIHSA said Bauchi had the highest exposure, with 1,841 communities, 145 schools, 101 health facilities and eight markets identified as vulnerable.

The agency also identified vulnerable communities and public facilities in Edo, Imo, Kaduna, Plateau and Benue states.

Mohammed urged the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), State Emergency Management Agencies (SEMAs), local governments and community leaders to activate emergency response plans.

He recommended relocating residents, livestock and valuables from floodplains to safer locations

He also advised emergency agencies to pre-position food, medical supplies and water treatment materials in areas likely to be affected.

“The NIHSA boss called for community mobilisation through early warning volunteers and local communication channels to ensure timely dissemination of flood alerts.

He cautioned residents against walking, driving or riding through flooded roads, bridges and fast-flowing waterway.

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Environment

Abia State Environmental Sanitation Exercise Sees 80% Success

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A cleaner environment begins with collective responsibility. That commitment was evident across Umuahia on Saturday as thousands of residents turned out to participate in the July monthly environmental sanitation exercise, with officials describing the compliance level as one of the most encouraging in recent months. 

The impressive turnout has renewed hope that Abia’s campaign for a cleaner and healthier environment is steadily becoming a culture rather than a routine exercise.

The July monthly environmental sanitation exercise in Umuahia recorded about 80% compliance.

 The Abia State Ministry of Environment described the turnout as a strong indication that residents are embracing Governor Alex Otti’s vision for a cleaner, healthier and more sustainable environment, while calling for the establishment of Neighbourhood Environmental Watch groups to sustain the momentum.

The Abia State Government has commended residents of Umuahia for their impressive participation in the July monthly environmental sanitation exercise, describing the turnout as a strong indication that citizens are embracing the state’s campaign for a cleaner and healthier environment.

Speaking after monitoring the exercise across major parts of the Umuahia metropolis, the Permanent Secretary, Abia State Ministry of Environment, Mr. Ikechukwu Oriuwa, expressed satisfaction with the level of compliance and urged residents to sustain the momentum.

According to him, the success recorded during the exercise reflects growing public support for the environmental agenda of the Labour Party-led administration.

“I think, so far, so good. At this point, what we need to do is sustain the momentum. We should move forward with establishing a Neighbourhood Environmental Watch so that residents can monitor compliance and ensure the initiative is sustained,” he said.

Mr. Oriuwa further applauded both residents and the organisers for the success of the exercise.

“Well, I must say I am very impressed. I appreciate the organisers for putting this programme together. It has been highly impressive, and I believe participants have learnt a great deal. From what I have observed so far, everything has been well organised, and I think they are doing an excellent job. I encourage them to keep up the good work because programmes like this are beneficial to everyone,” he added.

The Permanent Secretary stressed that environmental sanitation should become a daily culture rather than an activity observed only on designated sanitation days.

Drawing from an Igbo proverb, he explained why communities must collectively protect their environment.

“An Igbo proverb says that a goat owned by the public often goes hungry. That is why establishing a Neighbourhood Environmental Watch is important. It will encourage residents to take collective responsibility for keeping their surroundings clean and ensuring that sanitation efforts are sustained.”

He also urged government agencies to strengthen enforcement by deploying environmental health officers to carry out routine inspections and ensure compliance with sanitation laws.

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Group Raises Alarm Over Threat Of Shoreline Erosion In Niger Delta

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The Niger Delta Development and Monitoring Group (NIDDEMOG) on Wednesday, called for urgent federal  government intervention to halt the advancing shoreline erosion threatening communities in the Niger Delta.
The appeal follows growing concerns over the impact of coastal erosion on the multi-million naira Eraskon Lubricants and Chemical Blending Plant and the surrounding Gbarain community in Bayelsa State.Ecology & Environment
A NIDDEMOG delegation, led by its Executive Director, Chief Nengi James-Eriworio, visited the plant to assess the extent of damage caused by persistent shoreline erosion.
Speaking after the inspection, James-Eriworio described shoreline erosion as one of the most critical environmental challenges confronting communities across the Niger Delta.Government
He warned that continued coastal degradation poses a serious threat to critical infrastructure,  investments and the livelihoods of riverine communities.
According to him, the situation at the Eraskon Lubricants and Chemical Blending Plant highlights the need for coordinated action by all tiers of government.
He commended the House of Representatives for drawing national attention to the environmental emergency through a motion urging Federal  Government intervention.Flora & Fauna
James-Eriworio specifically praised the member representing Yenagoa/Kolokuma/Opokuma Federal Constituency, Rep. Oboku Oforji, for raising the issue on the floor of the House.
He said the lawmaker’s intervention brought the plight of the Eraskon project and the adjoining Gbarain community to national attention.
According to him, the legislative action offers the government an opportunity to act before the erosion causes irreversible damage.Geographic Reference
He appealed to the federal and state government, the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) and other relevant agencies to deploy ecological intervention funds without delay.
James-Eriworio said protecting the shoreline was essential to safeguarding the facility and preserving a strategic industrial investment.Ecology & Environment
He noted that when completed and fully operational, the Eraskon Lubricants and Chemical Blending Plant would create employment opportunities and boost government revenue.
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