Business
BDCs To Get Deposit Refund From CBN
The nation’s apex
bank, Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), has completed arrangement to refund Bureaux De Change (BDCs) N35 million paid by each of the licensed BDC operators across the country as mandatory caution deposit with the CBN.
The Tide obtained this confirmation from a circular released by the CBN on Friday and signed by the Director, Financial Policy and Regulation Department, Mr Kevin Amugo with reference Number FPRD/DIR/GEN/CIR/01/004 dated January 22, 2016.
The CBN said the N35 million mandatory caution deposit would be refunded to the BDCs, the apex bank would still retain the N1 million Licensing fee paid by the BDCs.
The circular stated that the CBN has decided to refund mandatory caution deposit of N35 million to all BDC operators and the retention of N1 million Licensing fee. Therefore all eligible BDCs may wish to apply for refund of their caution deposit attaching evidence of payment and bank transfer details.
Amugo said the decision was taken given the recent development in the operations of BDC in the economy, stressing that CBN was guided by the policy of ban of direct sale of foreign exchange to BDC operators by the CBN, while they are free to source for foreign exchange from autonomous sources.
The CBN said any BDC operator not satisfied with the bank’s decision should return the operational licence to the nation’s apex bank and ask for the refund of their mandatory deposits.
The apex bank statement added that Nigeria was the only country in the World where the CBN provides BDC Operators with foreign exchange, stressing that with the continued depletion of the foreign reserves such funding was no longer sustainable.
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Business
BVN Enrolments Rise 6% To 67.8m In 2025 — NIBSS
The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has said that Bank Verification Number (BVN) enrolments rose by 6.8 per cent year-on-year to 67.8 million as at December 2025, up from 63.5 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.
In a statement published on its website, NIBSS attributed the growth to stronger policy enforcement by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the expansion of diaspora enrolment initiatives.
NIBSS noted that the expansion reinforces the BVN system’s central role in Nigeria’s financial inclusion drive and digital identity framework.
Another major driver, the statement said, was the rollout of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which allows Nigerians in the diaspora to obtain a BVN remotely without physical presence in the country.
A five-year analysis by NIBSS showed consistent growth in BVN enrolments, rising from 51.9 million in 2021 to 56.0 million in 2022, 60.1 million in 2023, 63.5 million in 2024 and 67.8 million by December 2025. The steady increase reflects stronger compliance with biometric identity requirements and improved coverage of the national banking identity system.
However, NIBSS noted that BVN enrolments still lag the total number of active bank accounts, which exceeded 320 million as of March 2025.
The gap, it explained, is largely due to multiple bank accounts linked to single BVNs, as well as customers yet to complete enrolment, despite the progress recorded.
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