Business
CBN Set To Revoke BDC Licences
With the expiring date of
July 31, 2014 set by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) for Bureaus de Change operators to recapitalise, there are indications that up to 2,400 would not meet the deadline.
The Governor of CBN, Mr. Godwin Emefiele had during his recent appearance before the House of Representatives Committee on Banking and Currency revealed that over 200 BDCs had met the requirement of the new guidelines.
The new guidelines which seek to reposition the foreign exchange market last month increased the capital base for BDCs from N10 million to N35 million, asking them to make a caution deposit of N35 million among others.
However, the BDCs under the aegis of Association of Bureau de Change Operators of Nigeria has challenged the new guidelines saying that the policy could lead to closure of their businesses which in turn would result in loss of jobs among other negative consequences.
The Tide gathered from CBN and industry sources recently that no fewer than 2,400 out of the 3,208 BDCs officially registered by the CBN were likely to lose their licences at the expiration of the July 31, 2014 deadline.
A reliable source from the CBN further revealed that from indications, over 2,400 BDCs would not meet up as those that have done so still fell short of 350 even as the source said more were still expected to comply before the July 31 date.
However, the CBN boss indicated that there was no going back on the implementation of the new guidelines even as he said the CBN was committed to reversing the dwindling of the country’s foreign reserves from unproductive transactions.
He said the BDCs had been characterised by rent-seeking weak operational structures, financing of illicit transactions and multiple ownership of BDC licences against the objectives for which it was set up.
The governor therefore emphasised that the CBN had resolved to sanitise the operations of the BDCs among other measures to end what he described as haemorrhage in the foreign reserves of the country.
However, the Acting National President of Association of Bureau de Change of Nigeria, Alhaji Aminu Gwadabe in his reaction said sales of dollar to the BDCs could not be responsible for the depletion of the external reserves even as he said the amount sold to the sub-sector was negligible.
According to him, the new policy guidelines have the potential to crush most BDCs out of business, thereby destabilising the foreign exchange market.
He said the development would empower the blackmarket and widen the foreign exchange market.
Business
Agency Gives Insight Into Its Inspection, Monitoring Operations
Business
BVN Enrolments Rise 6% To 67.8m In 2025 — NIBSS
The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has said that Bank Verification Number (BVN) enrolments rose by 6.8 per cent year-on-year to 67.8 million as at December 2025, up from 63.5 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.
In a statement published on its website, NIBSS attributed the growth to stronger policy enforcement by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the expansion of diaspora enrolment initiatives.
NIBSS noted that the expansion reinforces the BVN system’s central role in Nigeria’s financial inclusion drive and digital identity framework.
Another major driver, the statement said, was the rollout of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which allows Nigerians in the diaspora to obtain a BVN remotely without physical presence in the country.
A five-year analysis by NIBSS showed consistent growth in BVN enrolments, rising from 51.9 million in 2021 to 56.0 million in 2022, 60.1 million in 2023, 63.5 million in 2024 and 67.8 million by December 2025. The steady increase reflects stronger compliance with biometric identity requirements and improved coverage of the national banking identity system.
However, NIBSS noted that BVN enrolments still lag the total number of active bank accounts, which exceeded 320 million as of March 2025.
The gap, it explained, is largely due to multiple bank accounts linked to single BVNs, as well as customers yet to complete enrolment, despite the progress recorded.
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