Editorial
Drug Day: Tackling The Scourge
The recent International Narcotics Control Strategy report which declared Nigeria as the hub of African narcotics trafficking is to say the least worrisome. The nation is noted to be the centre for most narcotics traffic in Africa and remains one of the highest volume transshipment points for narcotics trade between the Eastern and Western Hemisphere.
Unhealthy studies have equally shown that 65 percent of the heroin seizures of 50 grams or more in British airports came from Nigeria, which was the transit point for 20 percent of all heroins from South-West Asia. Records also show that from 1980 to date, very many Nigerians have been arrested, tried in foreign countries, and languishing in foreign jails for drug trafficking.
Ironically the recent disclosure by the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) of an alarming increase in the involvement of Nigerians in this illicit drug cartel in the last four years gives credence to other reports and studies. NDLEA Chairman, Alhaji Ahmadu Giadu last Tuesday, announced the seizure of 871,181.92 kilogrammes of narcotics between 2006 and 2009. He said cannabis was the biggest seizure with 849,867.27 kilogrammes. Cocaine followed with 15,587 kilogrammes; and heroin, 270.04 kilogrammes.
According to the NDLEA boss, 27,628 persons including 26,054 males and 1,574 females, suspected to be dealing in narcotics were arrested within the period. While the agency confiscated 6,021 international passports belonging to drug offenders convicted in the last four years. He gave the figures for convictions for 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009 as 1,363, 1,459, 1,712 and 1,487 respectively, totalling 6,021 convictions.
It is based on this very disturbing trend that tomorrow’s annual commemoration of this year’s International Day against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking, in compliance with Resolution 42/112 of the United Nations General Assembly of December 7, 1987, becomes more significant to Nigerians and the Nigerian nation, particularly, taking into consideration the theme of the celebration, “Think Health, Not Drugs”, chosen to raise global awareness on the health implications of drug abuse.
The Tide believes that the theme of this year’s celebration cannot be over-emphasised because illicit drugs, no doubt, are major catalyst responsible for violent crimes in the society. Security of life and property is threatened, economic growth and progress is distorted, peaceful co-existence at family and societal levels is endangered by this anti-social activities.
Illicit drug activities negatively affect our educational system, food security is threatened because land that should be used for food cultivation is used for drug cultivation, health and wellbeing of our citizens are jeopardised, discipline in society is compromised, and political stability is threatened. Above all, respect in the comity of nations is low, and perception at international community will continue to be poor if the drug problem is not addressed.
It is rather sad that despite counter-narcotics efforts by the NDLEA, increasingly, large quantities of drugs find their way through the nation’s land and sea borders. Nigeria’s extensive land borders are poorly patrolled and relevant law enforcement agencies are rife with corruption. Our ports are also poorly managed and plagued by corruption.
Indications are that efforts by the government to tackle the upsurge of illicit drugs through the enactment of Decree Number 48 of January 1990 which established the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDELA) to eliminate the growing, processing, manufacturing, selling, exporting, and trafficking of hard drugs, have failed, and needs reappraisal.
Efforts to eradicate this crime wave, particularly cannabis cultivation should be shifted from the arrest of couriers to the prosecution of controlling members of narcotics and money laundering syndicates. This new drive will fail if not properly funded. This is why we insist that it be well funded and wholistically backed by other government agencies.
We insist that for this level of cooperation to go beyond limited working level contacts, government must, as a matter of urgency and commitment, take concrete steps to resolve the difficult issues of corruption within the system and the impasse on extradition of offenders. Also, the well –crafted legislation enacted in 1995 to control money laundering must be effectively enforced to ensure that proceeds from hard drugs are not moved across the borders of Nigeria.
No gainsaying the fact that the increase in the number of Nigerian drug arrests, seizures and convictions disclosed by the NDLEA portends a sad and hopeless future for the present and coming generations of this country, and therefore demands the commitment of the citizenry in the war against narcotics.
We therefore, join the rest of the world in celebrating the Drug Day, every June 26, believing that when drugs are eradicated from the society, there will be nothing to abuse and traffic. Drug control should not be by words but by action, so we must, as a nation confront this global scourge with the required transparency and sincerity of purpose.
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