Business
Currency In Circulation Hits N3.97trn – CBN
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has revealed that the currency’s value in circulation has risen to N3.97 trillion at the end of May, 2024, representing a 1.07 per cent increase over the previous month.
This was contained in a data released on CBN’s website on Sunday, which indicated that the currency in circulation has been rising consistently over the months from N3.92 trillion in April to N3.86tn in March.
The currency in circulation has been increasing month-on-month despite the CBN monetary policy tightening which has seen the benchmark interest rate set at 26.65 per cent.
According to CBN, currency in circulation was at N3.87 trillion in March represented about a 4.76 per cent month-on-month increase from N3.69 trillion in February 2024.
Meanwhile, currency outside banks also increased progressively during the first quarter, growing from N3.28trillion in January to N3.41 trillion and N3.63 trillion in February and March, respectively.
The data revealed that over 90 per cent of currency in circulation is held outside of the banking system, indicating Nigerians are holding more cash.
Also in a CBN statement, one of the members of the Monetary Policy Committee at their March meeting, Muhammad Abdullahi, said the apex bank had identified high currency outside banks as one of the monetary drivers of the country’s inflation.
Corlins Walter
Business
Agency Gives Insight Into Its Inspection, Monitoring Operations
Business
BVN Enrolments Rise 6% To 67.8m In 2025 — NIBSS
The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has said that Bank Verification Number (BVN) enrolments rose by 6.8 per cent year-on-year to 67.8 million as at December 2025, up from 63.5 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.
In a statement published on its website, NIBSS attributed the growth to stronger policy enforcement by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the expansion of diaspora enrolment initiatives.
NIBSS noted that the expansion reinforces the BVN system’s central role in Nigeria’s financial inclusion drive and digital identity framework.
Another major driver, the statement said, was the rollout of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which allows Nigerians in the diaspora to obtain a BVN remotely without physical presence in the country.
A five-year analysis by NIBSS showed consistent growth in BVN enrolments, rising from 51.9 million in 2021 to 56.0 million in 2022, 60.1 million in 2023, 63.5 million in 2024 and 67.8 million by December 2025. The steady increase reflects stronger compliance with biometric identity requirements and improved coverage of the national banking identity system.
However, NIBSS noted that BVN enrolments still lag the total number of active bank accounts, which exceeded 320 million as of March 2025.
The gap, it explained, is largely due to multiple bank accounts linked to single BVNs, as well as customers yet to complete enrolment, despite the progress recorded.
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