Business
RMRDC: Imports On Pharmaceuticals Hit N3trn In Six Years
The Raw Materials Research and Development Council (RMRDC) says not less than N3.06trillion has been spent to import pharmaceutical products into Nigeria within the last six years.
RMRDC, which is a Federal Government agency responsible for industrial raw materials growth, promotion and utilisation, in its report made available to journalists, noted that Nigeria spent the sum of N126.1bbillton on pharmaceutical imports in 2016.
In 2017, the figure reduced marginally to N118.9billion, while 2018 saw an increase to N185.5billion.
In 2020, ostensibly due to the COVID-19 crisis, Nigeria spent N1trillion to import pharmaceuticals. In 2021 and 2022 N544.4billion and N445.7billion were spent to import pharmaceutical products into Nigeria respectively.
In the report, major pharmaceutical products imported during this time included Heparin and its salts, vaccines, toxins, wadding, gauze medicines of mixed and unmixed products for retail sale.
In contrast, Nigeria was only able to export products worth N3billion during the period in review, leaving the deficit balance of trade at N3.03trillion.
According to the RMRDC report, a high propensity among Nigerian industries and businesses for consumption/utilisation of foreign raw materials and products accounts for one of the major challenges encouraging the importation of foreign products.
Meanwhile, experts have stated that the continued scarcity of forex may lead to a public health crisis if decisive action is not taken to address the situation.
They have also explained that the prices of drugs have already doubled within the last few year, due to the forex crisis, and runaway inflation that has plagued the economy.
According to the experts, disruptions in the medicine supply chain had become a national security issue and that dependence on imported medicines had left a devastating mark on the local industry and the national
By: Corlins Walter
Business
SMEs Dev: Firms Launch N100m Loan Scheme
The facility will be disbursed through participating Microfinance Institutions (MFIs), which will in turn extend the loans to their customers, particularly SMEs, as they directly interface with businesses at the grassroots level.
The Executive Director of COMCIN, Mr. Micheal Ogbaa who represented the Chairman, Dr. Iredele Oyedele (FCA, FCCA), said the initiative is designed to strengthen micro-lending institutions and expand access to finance for grassroots entrepreneurs, particularly women and youths in the informal sector.
Ogbaa explained that COMCIN does not lend directly to individuals but works through its network of microfinance and cooperative institutions, which in turn provide loans to end users.
“We came together to advocate for the microfinance ecosystem. Commercial banks often exclude people at the grassroots, but our members are positioned to reach them. This facility will empower them to do more,” he said.
He noted that the loan scheme offers low interest rates and flexible repayment plans, making it more accessible to small business owners.
According to him, about 90 percent of beneficiaries are expected to be women, who play a key role in sustaining families and driving economic activities at the local level.
“Our focus is on traders, service providers, and players in the informal sector. These are the real movers of the economy. By supporting them, we are strengthening families and contributing to national development,” he added.
Ogbaa disclosed that eligible SMEs with proven integrity and business track records could access up to N5 million each through participating micro-lending institutions. The rollout has commenced in Lagos and will extend to Abuja, Enugu, and other regions, including the South-West, South-East, and North-East.
He said 12 micro-lending institutions have already benefited from the scheme, while 85 applications are currently being processed under the pilot phase.
“Our target is to reach at least 100,000 SMEs nationwide. We are building a platform that connects funding partners with credible micro-lending institutions, creating a reliable channel for financial inclusion,” Ogbaa said.
He added that COMCIN is also working to attract larger funding pools from development finance institutions and private investors, noting that successful implementation of the pilot phase would boost confidence and unlock more capital for SMEs.
“We have seen encouraging testimonies from early beneficiaries. As we demonstrate transparency and efficiency, more institutions will be willing to channel funds through us,” he said.
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