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The Writer And A Society In Agony

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In a developing society like ours where a large number of people live in agony arising from unemployment, poverty and anxiety over security, the writer lives in a dreary world full of concern about social plight. Like a stranger in a boisterous crowd but far from being alienated or frustrated, the writer watches with keen attention the driving forces in what the people around him do. Without being weighed down by the obtuse nature of a large number of people, he goes through life with compassion for his fellow men and women.
The writer may see more than what a larger majority of people around him would rarely see immediately, but he is mindful of what he would say and what are better left unsaid. With a personal philosophy that there is more to life than earning a living through an honest labour, the writer writes not for bread or fame, but to express deep conviction. Neither does he envy anyone his riches or fame, but would want to live unseen and pass away unlamented and unsung. Rather, he is often oppressed by the fact that human life can be dressed up for mere show.
The writer is deeply touched and wounded by the agonies he sees around him and, more so, by the hypocrisies of those who assume that they help, guide and order things. What do we find but a situation where the worth of an individual is determined by the wealth and grandeur around him! Where does the writer look to find plain living and noble thinking, nourished by the grandeur of Nature? Thus, the earth becomes a desert through which he travels, longing for such company and society that cherish nobility of heart. The thought of the writer dwells on the riddles of life and the economy of Heaven which have defied human explanations. Is there satisfaction with the explanations often proffered?
The message of the writer, in an obtuse and agonising society, is like the song of a goat which goes without being appreciated, or make any significant impact. Greater agony of the writer himself arises from the problem of accurate transmission and representation of his ideas. It is the problem of distortion of his scripts and ideas in the process of reproduction. Despite the wizardry of modern printing technology and the large army of computer graduates, we still find it difficult to print literary works without flaws.
The agony of the writer does not come from a society that turns reading culture into an abomination, where no amount of writing would make any impact. Rather, his agony comes from printers and publishers. Among the many challenges which the nation has, is the inability of the average Nigerian to take sufficient pains to see that what he does or produces bears no flaws. We do not seem to care about the result or quality of what we do or produce. The finishing or end-result would always bear some marks of a care-free attitude. A well-written script can become so distorted and mutilated that the writer can become embarrassed about his own work.
Words like rapprochement can be printed as reproachment; septimal becomes skeptical and some lines in a sentence are jumped and omitted, such that a sentence structure becomes vague or ambiguous. Budding Nigerian writers rarely observe what is known as “Kiss” principle, i.e. “keep it short and simple” rule, neither do we apply the culture of self-effacement in writing. Persistent errors, especially in a newspaper, discourage articulate readers from patronising journals which are noted for such printing errors. Sports and entertainments make more sense and draw larger patronage among readers than impactful articles.
Perhaps, being a nation in a hurry to catch up with the world, we rarely consider it necessary to take some pains to see that what we pass on to the public for consumption bears a good quality. This problem of poor and crude finishing and quality of what we produce manifests in every sector of activity. Neither must we allow such sub-standard culture to go on unchecked. From the food served in restaurants, the bread baked and sold to the public, to fresh meat and foodstuff in the markets, there is a care-free attitude in handling and packaging of everything passed on to the public.
It is unfortunate that Nigerians have become used to accepting and accommodating sub-standard products and performances, neither do we protest over such acts of irresponsibility. Herd or slave-mentality whereby every idea or product can be foisted upon the masses by those who wield power, must not continue as a part of the agonies which Nigerians bear. The fact that agencies responsible for the generation and distribution of electricity can provide irresponsible and erratic services and still increase the tariff, demands that the public should challenge such agencies. Nigerians have been docile for too long.
Continued docility of the Nigerian masses has resulted in greater boldness of their oppressors, mindless of what agonies the people bear in silence. Have we made protests over issues of public accountability, of why nothing works effectively in the country or over poor service delivery?
Rather than say No to unacceptable policies, services and treatments foisted on the masses, do our elite not hustle and scramble to join the oppressors? Even though the rich also cry, is it not true that the masses bear the brunts of elite leadership failure? So long as the common people continue to accept and settle for sub-standard services and performances, for that long would corrupt practices reign in society. Evil grows bolder when it goes unchallenged, especially when those at the receiving end provide the ground for evil to prey on.
In a society in agony, the power to bring about a change for the better lies in the volition of the masses, especially the ability to give verbal expression to such volition. For the writer, the pen is a vital weapon which serves best when it does not take sides with an oppressive social system, or pander to the weaknesses and herd-mentality of the masses. With his pen the writer calls attention to social anomalies and abuses of power, so that people are not given rubbish to swallow.
Injuries, sadness and agonies can be foisted on an obtuse and unsuspecting public by those who administer public affairs in various guises of abuse of power. To remain silent and docile in the faces of abuses is to give impetus for the continuation of social abuses. Life would be better and more meaningful where the masses are motivated to engage in joyful activities, where leadership is seen to set the pace through practical examples. The agony of the writer increases where political actors tend to work towards debasement rather than ennoblement of the masses. Therein lies the agony of a society.

Dr. Amirize is a retired lecturer from the Rivers State University, Port Harcourt.

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Opinion

Trans-Kalabari  Road:  Work In Progress 

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Quote:”This Dream project  is one of  the best things that have happened  to the people and residents of Degema, Asari Toru and Akuku Toru Local Government Areas in recent times.”
This is the concluding part of this story featured in our last edition.
Good road network helps farmers to convey their agro-allied products to  commercial hubs where buyers and sellers meet periodically to transact business. Road network engineers and motivates people resident in unfriendly geographical terrains, like riverine areas,  to own property and shuttle home with ease. Some people will prefer living in their own houses in a more serene and nature-blessed communities to living in the city that is fraught with  pollution, and other environmental, social and economic hazards. Prior to the cult epidemic that ravaged parts of Rivers State, the Emohuas, Elemes, Ogonis, and Etches were known for rural dwelling. Most public servants from these areas do their official and private transactions from  their villages. For them it was comparatively easier to live in the village and engage in a diversified economic endeavours through farming, fishing or other lucrative business without outrageous charges and embarrassment associated with doing business in Port Harcourt, where land is as scarce as the traditional needle.
That is why the decision to construct the Trans-Kalabari Road by the administration of Dr. Peter Odili was one of the best decisions that administration took. When Dr. Odili vacated office as the Rivers State Governor, Rt. Hon. Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi took over and awarded contracts for continuation of the road project which in my considered view is the felt need of  the people of Degema, Asari Toru and Akuku Toru Local Government Areas. Unfortunately, Rt. Hon. Amaechi’s efforts to drive the project was sabotaged by some contractors some of whom are Kalabari people. The main  Trans-Kalabari Road is one project that is dear to the people and residents of Degema, Asari Toru and Akuku Toru Local Government Areas of Rivers State. This is because through the road commuters can easily access several communities in the three local government areas. For instance, the road when completed will enable access to eight of the ten communities in Degema Local Government Area,  namely: Bukuma, Tombia,  Bakana, Oguruama, Obuama, Usokun, Degema town  and the Degema Consulate. It will also link 15 of the 16 communities in Asari Toru Local Government Area. The communities are: Buguma, the local government headquarters, Ido, Abalama, Tema, Sama, Okpo, Ilelema, Ifoko, Tema, Sangama, Krakrama, Omekwe-Ama, Angulama. The road will also connect  14  of 17 wards in Akuku Toru Local Government Area, and other settlements. It is interesting to note that It is faster,  and far more convenient and economical for the catchment Communities on the Trans-Kalabari Road network to go to the State Capital than the East West Road.  The people of the three local government areas will prefer  to work or do their transactions in Port Harcourt from their respective communities to staying in Port Harcourt where the house rent and the general cost of living is astronomically high.
 Consequently, development will seamlessly spread to the 28 out of 34 communities of Degema, Asari Toru and Akuku Toru Local Government Areas. The only Communities that are not linked by the road project are Oporoama in Asari Toru,  the Ke and  Bille Communities in Degema Local Government Area and the “Oceania” communities of Abissa, Kula, Soku, Idama, Elem Sangama of Akuku Toru Local Government Area. But because of the economic value of the unlinked Communities to Nigeria, (they produce substantial oil and gas in the area), the Federal, State Governments and the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC), can extend the road network to those areas just as Bonny is linked to Port Harcourt and the Lagos Mainland Bridge is connecting several towns in Lagos and neighbouring States.Kudos to previous administrations who  had constructed the Central Group axis.
 However, what is said to be the First Phase of the Trans-Kalabari Road project is actually a linkage of the “Central Group” Communities which consists of Krakrama, Angulama, Omekwe. Ama, Omekwe Tari Ama, Ifoko, Tema, Sangama. It is the peripheral of the Trans-Kalabari Road. The completion of the  Main Trans Kalabari project will free Port Harcourt and Obio/Akpor areas from congestion. It will motivate residents and people of the three local areas to contribute to the development of their Communities. If the Ogonis, Etches, Emohuas, Oyigbos, Okrikas, Elemes can feel comfortable doing business in Port Harcourt from home, residents and people whose communities are linked to Port Harcourt through the Trans-Kalabari Road will no doubt, do likewise. The vast arable virgin land of the Bukuma people can be open for development and sustainable agricultural ventures by Local, State and Federal Government.
It is necessary to recall that the Bukuma community was host to the Federal Government’s Graduate Farmers’ Scheme and the Rivers State Government moribund School-to-Land Scheme under Governor Fidelis Oyakhilome. Bukuma was the only community in Degema, Asari Toru and Akuku Toru Local Government Areas that has the capacity to carry those agricultural programmes. However the lack of road to transport farm produce to Port Harcourt and facilitate the movement of the beneficiaries of the scheme who lived in the community which is several miles away from the farms, hampered the sustainability of the programme. The main Trans-Kalabari Road remains the best gift to the people of Degema, Asari Toru, and Akuku-Toru Local Government Areas. Kudos to Sir Siminilayi Fubara.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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Opinion

That  U.S. Capture of Maduro

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Quote:”Strategic convenience does not nullify sovereignty. Political frustration does not authorise military abduction.”
The first part of this story was published in our last edition.
 
In Africa and the Middle East, regime change—whether by invasion, proxy warfare, or sanctions—has often left behind fractured states, weakened institutions, and prolonged instability. Washington’s motivations in Venezuela are widely understood: vast oil reserves, alliances with U.S. rivals, and symbolic defiance of American influence in the Western Hemisphere. But none of these reasons confer legal or moral legitimacy. Strategic convenience does not nullify sovereignty. Political frustration does not authorise military abduction. If every powerful nation acted on its grievances in this manner, global chaos would inevitably follow. International law provides mechanisms for accountability. Under the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC), individuals accused of crimes against humanity or other grave offences are subject to investigation and prosecution through judicial processes.
Likewise, extradition treaties, mutual legal assistance agreements, and Interpol mechanisms exist to ensure accountability while respecting due process. These frameworks were designed precisely to prevent unilateral enforcement of “justice” by military force. The most profound consequence of America’s action may not be in Caracas, but in the precedent it sets. If the world accepts that a superpower can unilaterally depose another country’s president, then the foundation of the international system is weakened. Sovereignty becomes conditional—no longer a right, but a privilege tolerated at the discretion of the powerful. Going forward, if another country invades its neighbour, will the United States retain the moral authority to impose sanctions or demand restraint? Some analysts already warn that parallels between Russia’s actions in Ukraine and America’s conduct in Venezuela risk further eroding global norms. Selective adherence to international law breeds cynicism and accelerates the drift toward a world governed by force rather than rules.
Power—military, economic, or political—should serve human progress and collective well-being, not domination and destruction. For African nations, many of which emerged from colonial rule through bitter struggle, this precedent is especially alarming. Sovereignty is not an abstract legal concept; it is a hard-won shield against external domination. Any erosion of that principle anywhere weakens it everywhere. Africa’s painful history of foreign interference makes this lesson especially urgent.  For me, the real issue is not whether Nicolás Maduro is a good or bad leader. That judgment belongs, first and foremost, to the Venezuelan people. The larger issue is whether the international system still operates on law—or has quietly reverted to hierarchy. If America insists it is defending global order, it must ask itself a difficult question: can an order survive when its most powerful guardian feels entitled to violate it? Until that question is answered honestly, the capture of a foreign president will remain not a triumph of justice, but a troubling symbol of a world drifting from law toward force.
If the United States felt so strongly about the allegations of terrorism, drug trafficking  against Maduro, were there no other lawful options? Judicial accountability, diplomacy, regional mediation, and multilateral pressure may be slow and imperfect, but they reflect respect for international law and sovereign equality. Military seizure is a blunt instrument. It humiliates institutions, radicalizes populations, and hardens resistance. It may remove a leader, but it rarely resolves the underlying crisis. History teaches that military interventions seldom result in stable democratic outcomes. More often, they breed resentment, resistance, and long-term instability. For the sake of global order and the rule of law, the United States should reconsider this path and recommit to diplomacy, legal cooperation, and respect for the sovereign equality of states. Former U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris reportedly described the invasion of Venezuela as “unlawful and unwise,” warning that such actions “do not make America safer, stronger, or more affordable.” Her words reflect a growing recognition, even within the United States, that force without legitimacy undermines both moral authority and global stability.
Should what happened in Venezuela serve as a wake-up call for corrupt African leaders who undermine the people’s right to choose their leaders? The answer is yes. The capture of Maduro should alarm African leaders who manipulate elections, weaken institutions, suppress opposition, undermine citizens’ rights, or cling to power at all costs. Venezuela faced widespread criticism over disputed elections and repression long before this episode, and that context shaped how the world reacted. This does not justify foreign military intervention, but it highlights an uncomfortable truth: prolonged democratic decay isolates nations and invites external pressure—from sanctions to diplomatic censure. Global opinion matters, and legitimacy at home strengthens sovereignty abroad. The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and several African leaders have rightly condemned the events in Venezuela, invoking the principles of sovereignty and non-interference enshrined in international and regional law.
Beyond condemnation, however, African leaders must look inward. The continent’s future cannot be built on repression, constitutional manipulation, and personal greed. Leadership must reflect the will of the people, not desperation for power. Two days ago, a social commentator on a radio station argued that Trump’s action—though condemnable—demonstrates how far a leader can go for his country’s interest. According to this view, he did not intervene in Venezuela for personal enrichment, but to strengthen his nation. In stark contrast, many African leaders plunder their own countries. They siphon public resources, impose crushing taxes and harmful policies, and leave their citizens poorer—all for selfish gain. That contradiction is the deeper lesson Africa must confront.True sovereignty is protected not only by international law, but by accountable leadership at home.
 By:  Calista Ezeaku
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Opinion

Kudos  Gov Fubara

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Please permit me to use this medium to appreciate our able governor, Siminalayi Fubara for the inauguration of the 14.2-kilometre Obodhi–Ozochi Road in Ahoada-East Local Government Area.  This inauguration marks a significant milestone in the history of our communities and deserves commendation. We, the people of Ozochi, are particularly happy because this project has brought long-awaited relief after years of isolation and hardship.
The expression of our traditional ruler, His Royal Highness, Eze Prince Ike Ehie, JP, during the inauguration captured the joy of our people.  He said, “our isolation is over.”  That reflects the profound impact of this road on daily life, economic activities, and social integration of the people of Ozochi and other neighbouring communities. The road will no doubt ease transportation, improve access to markets and healthcare, and strengthen links between Ahoada, Omoku, and other parts of Rivers State.
The people of Ahoada, Omoku, and indeed Rivers State as a whole are grateful to our dear governor for this laudable achievement and wish him many more successful years in office. We pray that God endows him with more wisdom and strength to continue to pilot the affairs of the state for the benefit of all. As citizens, we should rally behind the governor and support his development agenda. Our politicians and stakeholders should embrace peace and cooperation, as no meaningful progress can be achieved in an atmosphere of conflict. Sustainable development in the state can only thrive where peace prevails.
Samuel Ebiye
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