Opinion
Tackling Criminality In Nigeria
Violent crimes are the rise in Nigeria. In the recent past, it was militancy, now Boko Haram, banditry, armed robbery, herdsmen and farmers clashes and kidnapping. Every part of the country is controlled by one criminal sect or the other. It is, indeed, fearful and dreadful the way crime is perpetrated in the country unabated.
The Boko Haram menace has defied every known option by the Armed Forces. And this has led to mass killing in the North-East of Nigeria. The efforts of Nigeria Army and multinational forces with neighbouring countries have not yielded the desired result.
The upsurge of banditry in Zamfara, Adamawa, Kastina and other states, has brought about the reformation of crime in Nigeria. Cattle rustlers are causing more havoc on cattle rearing business in the country. Indeed, the crime is committed with the use of fire arms.
The spread of light and heavy weapons across the country is a thing every concerned Nigerian should be worried about. Kidnapping is another major crime that seems to be unstoppable. Kidnapping is a threat to life in Nigeria. Almost every kidnapped person is forced to pay ransom or lose their life. This is actually worrisome and frightening. The security agencies in the country are working tirelessly to tackle the current upsurge of violent crimes in the country.
Cultism is another nightmare in the country. Cult clashes have led to loss of lives in the country. Indeed, some security analysts have suggested the overhaul of the security architecture of the country. But President Muhammadu Buhari is yet to take such option. Politicisation of security matters in Nigeria is another unpatriotic service to the nation by the politicians.
The Senate, a few days ago, invited the Inspector-General of Police (IGP) Mohammed Adamu, to brief them on the state of the nation’s security. In a swift and concise response, the IGP revealed that there is shortage of fund, lack of equipment and inadequate police personnel to tackle insecurity in Nigeria.
Indeed, it was a shocking revelation. This has gone to confirm that criminals carry more sophisticated weapons than the Nigeria Police Force; no wonder it is difficult to combat violent crimes in Nigeria. The federal government should fund, equip and recruit more police personnel to fight heinous crimes in the country.
It is no longer news that there is an upsurge of violent crimes in Nigeria. In Rivers State, Governor Nyesom Wike, in a bid to fight criminality has given a marching order to local government chairmen to clear bushes on the high ways that obscure the views of drivers, especially in Emohua, Ikwerre and Ahoada axis of the East-West Road.
Commuter buses are hijacked and occupants kidnapped for ransoms on weekly basis in Nigeria. The federal government, as a matter of urgency, should declare state of emergency on security. There is terror in the country as a result of the influx of illegal arms in the hands of criminals in all the states in Nigeria.
The second tenure of President Buhari should majorly focus on insecurity. The president should equip the Nigerian Armed Forces to combat insurgencies, gun-running, armed banditry, herdsmen/farmers clashes, kidnappings, Boko Haram and other organized crimes in the country.
Religious, tribal and political sentiments should be set aside for easy collaboration and synergy in crime fighting. Federal and state governments should pool their resources to combat the upsurge of criminality in Nigeria. Nigerians need peace and security.
There cannot be development without a peaceful society. And that is why every Nigerian should be security conscious. The government and security agencies should not betray the trust of the citizenry. Indeed, President Buhari should draw a workable plan on how to tackle the menace of insecurity in his second tenure for Nigerians to live without fear of unprovoked attacks.
Ogwuonuonu wrote from Port Harcourt.
Frank Ogwuonuonu
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Wike VS Soldier’s Altercation: Matters Arising
The events that unfolded in Abuja on Tuesday November 11, 2025 between the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike and a detachment of soldiers guarding a disputed property, led by Adams Yerima, a commissioned Naval Officer, may go down as one of the defining images of Nigeria’s democratic contradictions. It was not merely a quarrel over land. It was a confrontation between civil authority and the military legacy that still hovers over our national life.
Nyesom Wike, fiery and fearless as always, was seen on video exchanging words with a uniformed officer who refused to grant him passage to inspect a parcel of land alleged to have been illegally acquired. The minister’s voice rose, his temper flared, and the soldier, too, stood his ground, insisting on his own authority. Around them, aides, security men, and bystanders watched, stunned, as two embodiments of the Nigerian state clashed in the open.
The images spread fast, igniting debates across drawing rooms, beer parlours, and social media platforms. Some hailed Wike for standing up to military arrogance; others scolded him for perceived disrespect to the armed forces. Yet beneath the noise lies a deeper question about what sort of society we are building and whether power in Nigeria truly understands the limits of its own reach.
It is tragic that, more than two decades into civil rule, the relationship between the civilian arm of government and the military remains fragile and poorly understood. The presence of soldiers in a land dispute between private individuals and the city administration is, by all civic standards, an aberration. It recalls a dark era when might was right, and uniforms conferred immunity against accountability.
Wike’s anger, even if fiery, was rooted in a legitimate concern: that no individual, however connected or retired, should deploy the military to protect personal interests. That sentiment echoes the fundamental democratic creed that the law is supreme, not personalities. If his passion overshot decorum, it was perhaps a reflection of a nation weary of impunity.
On the other hand, the soldier in question is a symbol of another truth: that discipline, respect for order, and duty to hierarchy are ingrained in our armed forces. He may have been caught between conflicting instructions one from his superiors, another from a civilian minister exercising his lawful authority. The confusion points not to personal failure but to institutional dysfunction.
It is, therefore, simplistic to turn the incident into a morality play of good versus evil.
*********”**** What happened was an institutional embarrassment. Both men represented facets of the same failing system a polity still learning how to reconcile authority with civility, law with loyalty, and service with restraint.
In fairness, Wike has shown himself as a man of uncommon courage. Whether in Rivers State or at the FCTA, he does not shy away from confrontation. Yet courage without composure often feeds misunderstanding. A public officer must always be the cooler head, even when provoked, because the power of example outweighs the satisfaction of winning an argument.
Conversely, soldiers, too, must be reminded that their uniforms do not place them above civilian oversight. The military exists to defend the nation, not to enforce property claims or intimidate lawful authorities. Their participation in purely civil matters corrodes the image of the institution and erodes public trust.
One cannot overlook the irony: in a country where kidnappers roam highways and bandits sack villages, armed men are posted to guard contested land in the capital. It reflects misplaced priorities and distorted values. The Nigerian soldier, trained to defend sovereignty, should not be drawn into private or bureaucratic tussles.
Sycophancy remains the greatest ailment of our political culture. Many of those who now cheer one side or the other do so not out of conviction but out of convenience. Tomorrow they will switch allegiance. True patriotism lies not in defending personalities but in defending principles. A people enslaved by flattery cannot nurture a culture of justice.
The Nigerian elite must learn to submit to the same laws that govern the poor. When big men fence off public land and use connections to shield their interests, they mock the very constitution they swore to uphold. The FCT, as the mirror of national order, must not become a jungle where only the powerful can build.
The lesson for Wike himself is also clear: power is best exercised with calmness. The weight of his office demands more than bravery; it demands statesmanship. To lead is not merely to command, but to persuade — even those who resist your authority.
Equally, the lesson for the armed forces is that professionalism shines brightest in restraint. Obedience to illegal orders is not loyalty; it is complicity. The soldier who stands on the side of justice protects both his honour and the dignity of his uniform.
The Presidency, too, must see this episode as a wake-up call to clarify institutional boundaries. If soldiers can be drawn into civil enforcement without authorization, then our democracy remains at risk of subtle militarization. The constitution must speak louder than confusion.
The Nigerian public deserves better than spectacles of ego. We crave leaders who rise above emotion and officers who respect civilian supremacy. Our children must not inherit a nation where authority means shouting matches and intimidation in public glare.
Every democracy matures through such tests. What matters is whether we learn the right lessons. The British once had generals who defied parliament; the Americans once fought over states’ rights; Nigeria, too, must pass through her own growing pains but with humility, not hubris.
If the confrontation has stirred discomfort, then perhaps it has done the nation some good. It forces a conversation long overdue: Who truly owns the state — the citizen or the powerful? Can we build a Nigeria where institutions, not individuals, define our destiny?
As the dust settles, both the FCTA and the military hierarchy must conduct impartial investigations. The truth must be established — not to shame anyone, but to restore order. Where laws were broken, consequences must follow. Where misunderstandings occurred, apologies must be offered.
Let the rule of law triumph over the rule of impulse. Let civility triumph over confrontation. Let governance return to the path of dialogue and procedure.
Nigeria cannot continue to oscillate between civilian bravado and military arrogance. Both impulses spring from the same insecurity — the fear of losing control. True leadership lies in the ability to trust institutions to do their work without coercion.
Those who witnessed the clash saw a drama of two gladiators. One in starched khaki, one in well-cut suit. Both proud, both unyielding. But a nation cannot be built on stubbornness; it must be built on understanding. Power, when it meets power, should produce order, not chaos.
We must resist the temptation to glorify temper. Governance is not warfare; it is stewardship. The citizen watches, the world observes, and history records. How we handle moments like this will define our collective maturity.
The confrontation may have ended without violence, but it left deep questions in the national conscience. When men of authority quarrel in the open, institutions tremble. The people, once again, become spectators in a theatre of misplaced pride.
It is time for all who hold office — civilian or military — to remember that they serve under the same flag. That flag is neither khaki nor political colour; it is green-white-green, and it demands humility.
No victor, no vanquish only a lesson for a nation still learning to govern itself with dignity.
By; King Onunwor
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