Business
Africa Targets Free Trade Zone By 2017
African leaders have set 2017 as target date for the take off of Continental Free Trade Area (CFTA), according to reports
Our correspondent in Addis Ababa reports that the decision was reached during the 18th General Assembly of Heads of State and Government of the Union which ended in Addis Ababa on Monday.
According to a document on the CFTA the leaders agreed that the take off should be subject to the provision of all the required infrastructure.
The document provided for a three-step plan as part of the preparation for the actualisation of the CFTA.
The first step would involve finalising the tripartite agreement between East African Community (EAC), the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA), and the Southern African Development Community (SADC) by 2014.
The second step would be to urge other trade blocs to follow the experience of the tripartite agreement and reach parallel agreements between 2012 and 2014, while the third would be to consolidate the tripartite and other regional free trade areas into CFTA initiative between 2015 and 2016.
The document said enhanced intra-African trade and deepened market integration would contribute significantly to sustainable economic growth, employment generation, poverty reduction, inflow of foreign direct investment, industrial development and better integration of the continent into the global economy.
Reports say that Africa has seven major regional trade blocs which include ECOWAS, the Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS), the Arab Magreb Union (AMU) and the Community of Sahel-Saharan States (CEN-SAD) apart from the above tripartite agreement blocs.
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Sugar Tax ‘ll Threaten Manufacturing Sector, Says CPPE
In a statement, the Chief Executive Officer, CPPE, Muda Yusuf, said while public health concerns such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases deserve attention, imposing an additional sugar-specific tax was economically risky and poorly suited to Nigeria’s current realities of high inflation, weak consumer purchasing power and rising production costs.
According to him, manufacturers in the non-alcoholic beverage segment are already facing heavy fiscal and cost pressures.
“The proposition of a sugar-specific tax is misplaced, economically risky, and weakly supported by empirical evidence, especially when viewed against Nigeria’s prevailing structural and macroeconomic realities.
The CPPE boss noted that retail prices of many non-alcoholic beverages have risen by about 50 per cent over the past two years, even without the introduction of new taxes, further squeezing consumers.
Yusuf further expressed reservation on the effectiveness of sugar taxes in addressing the root causes of non-communicable diseases in Nigeria.
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