Business
Brazil Suspends Chevron’s Oil Exploration
Brazil on Wednesday suspended Chevron’s oil exploration rights in the country until it can explain the cause of a recent oil spill in deep water off the coast of Rio de Janeiro, and its response to the accident.
The decision by Brazil’s National Agency of Petroleum, Natural Gas and Bio-Fuels comes two days after Chevron was fined $28 million for the oil spill, according to CNN.
In a news release, the agency also said it had rejected Chevron’s request to drill another well in the offshore Frade field into what is known as the subsalt region, saying that it could involve the same risks that were encountered in the well that sprung a leak on November 7. Chevron said in a statement Wednesday evening, “we do not have confirmation that we have been notified. Chevron will adhere to all the rules and regulations of the Government of Brazil and its agencies.”
According to Chevron, a relatively small 2,400 barrels of oil leaked into the ocean, but did not threaten Rio de Janeiro’s famed beaches. It said the leak was largely under control as of Monday and the oil slick had been considerably reduced through cleanup and dispersal.
While the leak pales in comparison to the massive BP disaster last year when 4 million barrels of oil poured into the Gulf of Mexico, it raises questions about the safety of drilling in the extreme depths that Brazil plans to exploit in coming years.
The president of Chevron’s Brazil operations appeared before a congressional commission on Wednesday in Brasilia to discuss the incident. During his remarks, George Buck apologized to the Brazilian people and the government, according to state-run news agency Agencia Brasil.
He also defended the company’s record, saying it had acted responsibly and responded with the greatest speed and efficiency possible, the news agency said.
Brazilian authorities have criticized the multinational company’s response time and said that it did not provide accurate information about the leak and cleanup efforts.
Buck said that he hoped Chevron would continue working as “partners” with Brazil, according to Agencia Brasil.
Brazil hopes to become the third largest oil producer by 2020 as a result of its development of the subsalt region.
Business
SMEs Dev: Firms Launch N100m Loan Scheme
The facility will be disbursed through participating Microfinance Institutions (MFIs), which will in turn extend the loans to their customers, particularly SMEs, as they directly interface with businesses at the grassroots level.
The Executive Director of COMCIN, Mr. Micheal Ogbaa who represented the Chairman, Dr. Iredele Oyedele (FCA, FCCA), said the initiative is designed to strengthen micro-lending institutions and expand access to finance for grassroots entrepreneurs, particularly women and youths in the informal sector.
Ogbaa explained that COMCIN does not lend directly to individuals but works through its network of microfinance and cooperative institutions, which in turn provide loans to end users.
“We came together to advocate for the microfinance ecosystem. Commercial banks often exclude people at the grassroots, but our members are positioned to reach them. This facility will empower them to do more,” he said.
He noted that the loan scheme offers low interest rates and flexible repayment plans, making it more accessible to small business owners.
According to him, about 90 percent of beneficiaries are expected to be women, who play a key role in sustaining families and driving economic activities at the local level.
“Our focus is on traders, service providers, and players in the informal sector. These are the real movers of the economy. By supporting them, we are strengthening families and contributing to national development,” he added.
Ogbaa disclosed that eligible SMEs with proven integrity and business track records could access up to N5 million each through participating micro-lending institutions. The rollout has commenced in Lagos and will extend to Abuja, Enugu, and other regions, including the South-West, South-East, and North-East.
He said 12 micro-lending institutions have already benefited from the scheme, while 85 applications are currently being processed under the pilot phase.
“Our target is to reach at least 100,000 SMEs nationwide. We are building a platform that connects funding partners with credible micro-lending institutions, creating a reliable channel for financial inclusion,” Ogbaa said.
He added that COMCIN is also working to attract larger funding pools from development finance institutions and private investors, noting that successful implementation of the pilot phase would boost confidence and unlock more capital for SMEs.
“We have seen encouraging testimonies from early beneficiaries. As we demonstrate transparency and efficiency, more institutions will be willing to channel funds through us,” he said.
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