Business
Nigeria Loses $130bn To Illicit Financial Flows
Nigeria might have lost $130 billion from 2000-2008 to illicit financial flows, a new report issued by US-based group, Global Financial Integrity (GFI), said.
The report entitled “Illicit Financial Flows from Developing Countries: 2000-2009,’’ said Nigeria has the 10th highest measured illicit outflows in the developing world, an average of 15 billion dollars per year.
Our Correspondent in North America reports that the GFI report ranks countries according to magnitude of illicit outflows.
According to the report China is ranked the highest country of measured illicit outflows in the developing world with 2.18 trillion dollars, followed by Russia; 427 billion dollars and Mexico, 416 billon dollars.
The report also shows the annual outflows for each country and breaks outflows down into two categories of drivers: trade mispricing and “other,” which includes “kickbacks, bribes, embezzlement, and other forms of official corruption.’’
Others in the top 10 are Saudi Arabia 302; billion dollars, Malaysia 291; billion dollars United Arab Emirates; 276 billion dollars, Kuwait; 242 billion dollars, Venezuela; 157 billion dollars and Qatar 138 billion.
Primary findings from the report said illicit outflows increased from $1.06 trillion in 2006 to approximately $1.26 trillion in 2008.
It found that that approximately $6.5 trillion was removed from the developing world from 2000 through 2008.
According to the report, average annual illicit outflows from developing countries averaged 725 billion dollars to 810 billion dollars per year, over the 2000-2008 period measured.
“Illicit flows increased in current dollar terms by 18.0 per cent per annum from 369.3 billion dollars at the start of the decade to 1.26 trillion dollars in 2008.
“When adjusted for inflation, the real growth of such outflows was 12.7 percent,’’ it said.
The report put real growth of illicit flows over nine years in the African region at 21.9 per cent, compared with 24.3 per cent in the Middle East and North Africa, 23. 1 per cent in developing Europe, Asia 7.85, and Western Hemisphere 5.18 per cent.
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