Business
NSE To Exempt Market Makers
The Nigerian Stock Ex-change has said market makers would be exempted from the 5 per cent circuit breaker price movement rule, when they eventually begin operation. The assurance followed expressed anxiety from various quarters over the operating environment appointed market makers may work under.
This means that when they eventually commence operations, they can move the price of a stock as high as possible in a day, in as much as there is demand and supply for such stock.
The Director-General of the Exchange, Prof. Ndi Okereke-Onyiuke, who disclosed this recently, said there would be no restriction on price movement for the market makers in a bid to give them free hand to operate.
She noted that the only thing delaying their operation in the market was the issue of liquidity providers, the only condition which could guarantee the commencement of their operations. According to her, those who had presented some banks as their liquidity providers are still being delayed because the Exchange had to verify the strength of such banks and their ability to perform the roles. She said the Exchange had written to the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) on the banks and the reply is being awaited.
The DG said while the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) had done the right thing by registering the six firms that applied, the apex regulatory body did not look at the operation aspect, which was why the Exchange had to introduce the N10 billion minimum capital float for their operation.
Recall that SEC had registered six firms to act as market makers in the market, in a bid to help restore the elusive confidence, while ensuring liquidity. The appointed firms include Chapel Hill Denham; Diamond Capital & Financial Market Limited, a subsidiary of Diamond Bank; Greenwich Advisory Services, a member of the Greenwich Trust Limited; BGL Plc; Value Capital Limited; and Vetira Management Limited.
Speaking on the growing concern over the introduction of circuit breaker, which prevents stocks prices from losing and gaining more than 5 per cent on trading day, Okereke Onyiuke said it should not have generated much concern, adding that it is being adopted in stock exchanges all over the world.
She noted that before the NSE introduced it last year, it was tabled at a conference of World Stock Exchanges where it was approved as being practised in all the 122 Stock Exchanges in the world. She said the only difference in other exchanges is that it is not being announced for the public to know.
Edun made the call while speaking at the 2025 Fellowship Investiture of the Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN) in Lagos, where he reaffirmed the federal government’s commitment to sustaining ongoing reforms and expanding access to finance as key drivers of economic growth beyond four per cent.
“We all know that monetary policy under Cardoso has stabilised the financial system in a most commendable way. Of course, it is a team effort, and those eye-watering interest rates have to be paid by the fiscal side. But the fight against inflation is one we all have to participate in,” he said.
The minister stressed the need for banks to broaden credit access and finance innovation-driven enterprises that can create jobs for young Nigerians.
“The finance and banking industry has more work to do because we must finance their ideas, deepen the capital and credit markets down to SMEs. They should not have to go to Silicon Valley,” he said.
The minister who described the private sector as the engine of growth, said the government’s reform agenda aims to create an enabling environment where businesses can thrive, access funding, and contribute meaningfully to job creation.
The facility, known as the Nigeria Actions for Investment and Jobs Acceleration (P512892), is a Development Policy Financing (DPF) operation scheduled for World Bank Board consideration on December 16, 2025.
According to the Bank’s concept note , the financing would comprise $500m in International Development Association (IDA) credit and $500m in International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) loan.
If approved, it would be the second-largest single loan Nigeria has received from the World Bank under President Bola Tinubu’s administration, following the $1.5 billion facility granted in June 2024 under the Reforms for Economic Stabilisation to Enable Transformation (RESET) initiative.
The World Bank said the new programme aims to support Nigeria’s shift from short-term macroeconomic stabilisation to sustainable, private sector–led growth.
“The proposed Development Policy Financing (DPF) supports Nigeria’s pivot from stabilization to inclusive growth and job creation. Structured as a two-tranche standalone operation of US$1.0 billion (US$500 million IDA credit and US$500 million IBRD loan), it seeks to catalyse private sector–led investment by expanding access to credit, deepening capital markets and digital services, easing inflationary pressures, and promoting export diversification,” the document read.
The document further stated that Nigeria’s private sector credit-to-GDP ratio stood at only 21.3 per cent in 2024, significantly below that of emerging-market peers, while capital markets remain shallow, with sovereign securities dominating the bond market.
To address these weaknesses, the DPF will support the implementation of the Investment and Securities Act 2025, operationalisation of credit-enhancement facilities, and introduction of a comprehensive Central Bank of Nigeria rulebook to strengthen risk-based regulation and consumer protection.
The operation also includes measures to deepen digital inclusion through the passage of the National Digital Economy and E-Governance Bill 2025, which will establish a legal framework for electronic transactions, authentication services, and digital records.
Beyond the financial and digital sectors, the programme targets reforms to lower production and living costs by tackling Nigeria’s restrictive trade regime. High tariffs and import bans have long driven up consumer prices and constrained competitiveness, particularly for manufacturers and farmers.
Under the proposed reforms, Nigeria would adopt AfCFTA tariff concessions, rationalise import restrictions, and simplify agricultural seed certification to increase the supply of high-quality varieties for maize, rice, and soybeans. The World Bank projects that these measures will help reduce food inflation, attract private investment, and enhance export potential.
The operation is part of a broader World Bank FY26 package that includes three complementary projects—Fostering Inclusive Finance for MSMEs (FINCLUDE), Building Resilient Digital Infrastructure for Growth (BRIDGE), and Nigeria Sustainable Agricultural Value-Chains for Growth (AGROW)—all focused on expanding access to finance, strengthening institutions, and mobilising private capital.