Editorial
No To Petrol Price Hike
The Petroleum Products Marketing Company (PPMC), penultimate Wednesday, announced a new ex-depot price of N151.56 per litre for Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), also known as petrol.
The new price was, however, reported to have been overridden by the N147.67 per litre price later announced by the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) which claimed that the earlier announcement by its subsidiary was premature and unauthorised.
Following the PPMC’s announcement, petroleum products marketers had warned that the litre price of petrol might rise to between N162 and N165. But with the NNPC’s announcement of a lower ex-depot price, they were said to have adopted a band of N148-N150 per litre pump price.
Before the latest price increase, the ex-depot price of petrol was stated at N138.62 per litre with the Petroleum Products Pricing Regulatory Agency (PPPRA) approving a pump price band of N140.80-N143.80, even though the product retailed largely at N145.
Coming a day after the government announced a similar hike in electricity tariff, many Nigerians were livid and expressed their disappointments while reacting to the development.
President of the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), Ayuba Wabba, said that Nigerians and the NLC were shocked by the increase, especially coming at a time when the masses were passing through very precarious times.
“The increase in the price of petroleum (sic) has happened now more than three times in three months. Only yesterday (September 1), they hiked the tariff of electricity. To compound it, they also reduced the interest rate on savings which affected mostly the poor and the vulnerable.
“While rejecting this in the strongest terms, I think Nigerian government is taking Nigerians for granted,” he said.
According to Wabba, NLC’s Central Working Committee is currently discussing the next line of action.
The main opposition party in the country, the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), was equally swift in demanding a reversal of the petrol price increase in order to avert a national crisis.
In a press statement issued by its National Publicity Secretary, Kola Ologbondiyan, the party warned that “The increase will result in upsurge in costs of goods and services and worsen the biting hardship being faced by Nigerians who are already impoverished and overburdened by APC-imposed high cost of living in the past five years.”
In his reaction, the Acting Director General of the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN), Ambrose Oruche, said that the poor and small businesses that depend on petrol to power their electricity generators would be hard hit.
Oruche, in an interview with newsmen, advised government to reduce the impact by ensuring that power generation and distribution improve significantly so as to enable people get at least 20 hours of light in a day to reduce their dependence on petrol.
But even with the growing public outcry over the new fuel cost, the Federal Government has continued to justify its action while insisting on a non-reversal.
Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Chief Timipre Sylva, had, while addressing newsmen a day after the new price announcement, blamed the situation on the government’s inability to raise N1 trillion annually for fuel subsidy payments.
The Tide wishes to join other well-meaning Nigerians in calling on the Federal Government to rethink the current hike in petrol pump price so as to reduce the negative impact on the masses.
We recall the spontaneous mass revolt in 2012 when the President Goodluck Jonathan administration attempted an increase in fuel price which forced the government to quickly rescind its policy. That, we think, is the mark of a listening administration and commends itself to succeeding regimes.
Again, given the ravaging impact of COVID-19 pandemic on Nigerians, the current hikes in the prices of such essential commodities as petrol and electricity appear to be ill-timed and capable of portraying the government as both wicked and insensitive.
We are equally appalled by government’s reluctance to vigorously pursue a rehabilitation of the nation’s four refineries in order to reduce the cost of petroleum products on consumers. No matter how well the government’s argument may sound against petrol subsidy, we still think that its withdrawal should have come after a full repair of the refineries.
Need we also remind government at all levels that the time calls for more pragmatic efforts at diversifying Nigeria’s economy to curtail the dependence on oil revenue for national development. It is sad that not much, if anything, appears to be happening in the solid minerals sector.
Furthermore, we think it is high time the nation’s leaders took serious steps to cut down the cost of governance by checking profligacy and corruption in the system.
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INEC’s Threat Alert Deserves Urgent Attention
The Independent National Electoral Commission’s (INEC) disclosure of an alleged plot to target its ad hoc personnel ahead of the 2027 general elections demand urgent national attention. The reported arrest of suspects, with intelligence support from the Department of State Services (DSS), is encouraging, but must not breed complacency. Any attack on electoral workers threatens not only human lives but also Nigerians’ constitutional right to choose their leaders through credible elections. The alleged conspiracy must be thoroughly investigated, its sponsors identified and all those found culpable prosecuted.
Particularly troubling is the reported targeting of National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) members, who play a vital role in Nigeria’s electoral process. Many serve far from home and undertake sensitive assignments at polling units and other electoral locations. As civilians, they should not be exposed to intimidation, abduction or violence without adequate protection. If election workers are vulnerable, the safety of other officials, observers and voters cannot be guaranteed.
Nigeria’s electoral history offers painful lessons. Human Rights Watch reported in Nigeria’s Post-Election Violence, published in May 2011, that more than 800 people died in the violence following the 2011 general elections. NYSC members serving as electoral officials were among the victims. This tragedy underscores the deadly consequences of political tension, incitement and disputed outcomes. Nigeria must act on the latest warning before another preventable disaster occurs.
INEC deserves recognition for uncovering the alleged plot, while the DSS and other security agencies merit commendation for their reported assistance. However, arrests are only the beginning. Investigators must establish the suspects’ identities, motives, networks and intended targets, ensuring that evidence is admissible in court. The process must remain impartial and free from political interference. Credible public updates are also necessary, provided they do not compromise investigations or operational security.
The authorities must adopt a comprehensive, intelligence-led security strategy for 2027. INEC’s proposed security conference should produce practical measures developed in collaboration with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security (ICCES), the police, the DSS and other relevant agencies. Threat assessments should guide personnel deployment, secure transportation, emergency communications, evacuation procedures and rapid response. Protection must extend beyond polling day to the distribution of sensitive materials, collation centres and the safe return of ad hoc personnel.
Those who provide intelligence must also be protected from retaliation. Confidential reporting channels and appropriate safeguards should be established for informants and others assisting investigations. Equally, security deployments must not intimidate voters or facilitate political repression. Personnel should act professionally, impartially and proportionately, within the law. Clear mechanisms for reporting misconduct and investigating abuses are essential to maintaining public confidence.
The threat also highlights broader concerns about trust in the electoral system. The European Union Election Observation Mission’s June 2023 final report identified shortcomings in transparency and operational implementation during Nigeria’s 2023 general elections, alongside concerns about the legal framework and electoral dispute resolution. Credible elections require more than security; they depend on transparent procedures, accountable officials and consistent enforcement of electoral laws. INEC must demonstrate measurable progress in addressing previously identified weaknesses.
Voter apathy presents another challenge. INEC’s published figures indicate that approximately 25 million people voted in the 2023 presidential election, out of about 93.5 million registered voters, a turnout of roughly 26.7 per cent. Although insecurity is not the sole cause of low participation, threats against electoral personnel can heighten public anxiety and discourage voters from exercising their franchise. INEC should strengthen civic education, improve polling accessibility and communicate procedures clearly. Political parties, civil society and the media must promote peaceful participation and reject electoral intimidation.
Misinformation and manipulated digital content pose additional risks. False reports, fabricated announcements and deepfake videos can inflame tensions, impersonate officials and mislead voters. INEC should establish a well-resourced, rapid-response communication system supported by verified digital channels and timely public statements. Collaboration with credible media organisations and fact-checkers would help counter falsehoods without suppressing legitimate criticism. Clear, consistent communication is indispensable, as administrative confusion and delayed explanations often allow rumours to spread.
Electoral integrity must also begin within INEC itself. The chairman’s warning against partisanship, negligence, extortion and ethical misconduct deserves serious attention. Security measures cannot compensate for officials who abuse their positions or disregard established procedures. INEC should strengthen staff training, ensure transparent recruitment and deployment, provide secure channels for reporting misconduct and enforce disciplinary rules consistently. Allegations of bribery and political interference must be investigated regardless of rank, while ad hoc personnel should receive adequate briefing, support and prompt payment.
The legal framework also requires clarity and consistent enforcement. INEC should explain the precise provisions and applicability of Section 26 of the Electoral Act 2026, including the obligations of electoral officials and security personnel, and publish authoritative guidance on neutrality and professional conduct. Complaints by opposition parties that they have been prevented from campaigning in certain states must likewise be investigated impartially. Any established violations should attract appropriate corrective action. Electoral fairness requires not only impartial polling officials but also lawful campaigning, access to competing viewpoints and freedom from intimidation.
The alleged plot against INEC’s ad hoc personnel is a warning against complacency ahead of the 2027 general election. Governments, security agencies, INEC, political parties and civil society must work together to prevent violence, punish misconduct and protect citizens’ participation. The commission should communicate its security priorities, maintain accessible threat-reporting channels and provide periodic updates on preparedness. Nigeria’s democracy cannot be safeguarded by assurances alone; it requires demonstrable preparation, impartial law enforcement and an unwavering commitment to free, fair and credible elections.
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