Editorial
Rivers Justice Ministry And Defence Of Citizens Right
Disturbed by the near frequent reports of dehumanization and abuse daily meted out to widows and children, the Rivers State Ministry of Justice and office of the Attorney General, penultimate Friday, convoked an enlightenment seminar designed to equip legal experts within the Justice System to be more resolute and committed to the defence of the gullible citizenry.
That legal inter-face which was packaged on behalf of the state government by the State Justice Ministry addressed key components of its mandate and services that are largely under-utilised by the people. They include areas like, Benefits of Mediation As An Alternative Dispute Resolution Mechanism; Environmental Law and Compliance; “Functions Of The Office of the Public Defender” and most importantly, Will-Making and The Choice of the Right Next of Kin.
Considering the magnitude of denials frequently suffered by widows and children upon demise of their breadwinners, the campaign on the need to make Wills and the Right Choice of Next of Kin, without doubt, is an essential public service, deserving broader education and tireless persuasion of the citizenry.
Intrinsically, it does not require much elucidation for anyone to appreciate the fact that the plight of widows and children have over the years continued to attract mere lip service from those largely depended upon to help reverse their fluctuating fortunes. That also accounts for why, very little had been achieved before now except for isolated demonstration of support and empathy by conscientious Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) and few other public establishments.
The biggest handicap in efforts towards ameliorating the suffering of widows in such circumstances had been the absence of a justiceable Will by deceased spouses, lack of proper education and enlightenment of the citizenry on the rights of the widow and responsibilities of parents beyond their biological life spans, when, their siblings would naturally be left at the mercy of estate administrators, sometimes in total exclusion of the widow and children.
This is why The Tide welcomes, as very timely and most apt, the decision of the Ministry of Justice, to embark on a statewide campaign intended to properly educate the citizenry on the advantages of making a Will and choosing the Right Next of Kin. Even more important is the resolve of the ministry to offer legal services to embattled widows and helpless children still suffering such deprivations caused by the absence of a Will, predating demise of their breadwinners.
Permanent Secretary of the Justice Ministry and the State’s Solicitor-General, Dame Mina Benebo made the point, when, she insisted that the best way of providing dependants, particularly spouses and children with a solid security in the future, is for principals to overcome the phobia for Wills, and take the proper decision of making a Will in view of the uncertainty often associated with death.
It must however be stated that the making of Wills has not been an every day practice in most African Cultures, ours inclusive, and thus requires persistent enlightenment, persuation and education to institutionalise. The Ministry should not consider this assignment an easy challenge because, no exercise aimed at attitudinal change ever was, but with doggedness, relentlessness and persuasive approach and appeal, it is achievable.
The Tide commends the Justice Ministry not only for the discretion to empower their would-be foot soldiers in the renewed effort to defend citizens’ rights but also for the decision to carry the campaign to all other ministries, corporations, extra-ministerial establishments and most importantly, the 23 local government areas of the state.
In this regard, The Tide recommends a very well-grounded, omnibus and rural-friendly campaigns that will include dramatising the dangers of lack of Wills, using a dependable mobile theatre and all other effective modes of communication, for best results.
Unless the campaign is made to properly cover the rural areas, where, the phobia for Will Making is very tense, the situation whereby, more and more middle class widows and children are forced into slums upon demise of breadwinners due to unjust estate administration, will endure. That indeed is the main challenge.
Perhaps, the ministry needs to consider also a well-planned public enlightenment on the various types of marriages often contracted by spouses viz-a-viz the varied contexts and cultures and their numerous advantages and disadvantages. We say so because in most cultures, inheritance, in general and the plight of the widow and children in particular, are determined, to a large extent, by the type of marriage originally contracted.
Editorial
2027: Beyond IGP’s Billboards Protection Order
As Nigeria moves toward the 2027 general elections and campaign activities intensify, violence against opposition politicians has become an issue that can no longer be overlooked. What should be a season of competing ideas is increasingly turning into a test of intimidation, and early signs suggest that those challenging the ruling establishment are the primary targets.
It was, therefore, welcome news when the Inspector-General of Police, Olatunji Disu, warned politicians, political thugs and others against destroying, defacing or removing campaign posters, banners and billboards. In a statement issued in Abuja by the Force Public Relations Officer, CSP Ani Iniedu, the police condemned such acts as political intolerance, directed Commissioners of Police in all 36 States and the Federal Capital Territory to take preventive measures, and warned that sponsors would also face prosecution. The police rightly described such vandalism as a criminal act that undermines parties’ and candidates’ freedom to canvass for votes.
But billboards are replaceable; human lives are not. While applauding the IGP’s stance, we urge him to extend the same stern warning and enforcement zeal to thugs who assault opposition members during campaigns. A police force that punishes the tearing of a poster but ignores the breaking of a skull will have its priorities questioned. Allowing such attacks to continue could erode the foundations of our democracy.
Consider the African Democratic Congress (ADC) presidential campaign flag-off in Sokoto State on November 4, 2026. The party alleged that the State Government denied it access to public facilities, sealed its campaign venue and pressured hotels to reject its delegates, forcing it to hold the rally at its secretariat. The Sokoto authorities, however, denied instructing hotels to turn guests away. More seriously, two suspected ADC supporters were reportedly shot along the Sokoto–Wurno Road while travelling to the venue, allegedly by operatives of the Sokoto State Community Guards.
Whatever the truth of these competing accounts, a shooting demands more than press statements. It requires a transparent, independent investigation and prosecution where warranted. Sokoto was not an isolated incident. The following day in Birnin Kebbi, the ADC presidential campaign convoy was reportedly attacked by armed gangs. Amnesty International said vehicles were vandalised, people assaulted with cutlasses and roads blocked, while the party’s Kebbi governorship candidate, Abubakar Malami, alleged that media equipment was destroyed and tear gas deployed. His convoy had suffered a similar attack in the city in September 2025.
The Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC) has suffered similar attacks. On November 4, hoodlums stoned the motorcade of its presidential candidate, Peter Obi, and running mate, Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso, at Watt Market roundabout in Calabar, Cross River State. Police reported arresting a 27-year-old suspect, Victor Edet, although it remains unclear whether he has been arraigned. The State Government has denied suggestions that ruling-party supporters were responsible. Worse, in Asaba, Delta State, one person was killed and five injured when suspected thugs attacked an NDC rally. A death at a political rally is no longer a warning; it is a damning indictment of the prevailing political climate.
Even critics of the establishment who are not frontrunners have not been spared. Omoyele Sowore, presidential candidate of the African Action Congress (AAC), was attacked by suspected thugs at a restaurant in Ado-Ekiti on October 30. He alleged that the assailants were linked to the Ekiti State Government House and that the Department of State Services leaked his location. Both the State Government and the security service denied involvement, while the police reported a minor injury and a discreet investigation. These conflicting accounts make an independent, publicly reported inquiry indispensable.
What deepens the concern is the Federal Government’s apparent silence. We are unaware of any specific, forceful condemnation of these assaults, even as All Progressives Congress (APC) rallies appear to proceed nationwide without incident. Such silence can easily be misconstrued as complicity, regardless of intent.
According to the Centre for Democracy and Development, 109 election-related deaths were recorded in the build-up to the 2023 polls. The Kimpact Development Initiative separately documented 238 incidents and 24 deaths during the general elections. Beyond Nigeria, Kenya’s 2007–08 post-election violence claimed more than 1,000 lives, according to the Waki Commission. Ghana, by contrast, enacted the Vigilantism and Related Offences Act in 2019 to curb party vigilante groups, a model worth studying.
The remedies are neither exotic nor expensive. The IGP should extend his directive to cover assaults on individuals and disruptions of rallies, while establishing a dedicated investigative unit to probe the Sokoto shooting and the attacks in Kebbi, Calabar, Asaba and Ado-Ekiti. It should publish the status of each case within a fixed period. Suspects must be prosecuted and their sponsors, regardless of party or position, brought to justice. State-backed security outfits, including the Community Guards, should be audited and barred from partisan duties.
The Federal Government must speak and act unequivocally. President Tinubu should specifically condemn attacks on opposition candidates and direct all security agencies to guarantee equal protection for every party. Governors must ensure equal access to public facilities for registered parties. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), which has warned of fines and imprisonment under the Electoral Act 2026 for inflammatory campaign conduct, should enforce the Code of Conduct for Political Parties. Working with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security, it should publish a joint security plan covering campaigns, polling, and collation. Parties must discipline their supporters, courts expedite electoral-violence trials, and civil society and the media maintain a public record of incidents and their outcomes.
The credibility of the 2027 elections is at stake. An election is credible only when every contender can campaign, travel, assemble and speak freely, without fear. Without a free opposition, there can be no meaningful democracy. Nigeria is not a one-party State, and law enforcement agencies must demonstrate their neutrality through action, not communiqués. The campaign atmosphere is too tense to be left to chance. Billboards deserve protection, certainly, but citizens deserve it far more.
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