Opinion
Checking Persistent Fire Outbreak
Fire incident is a perennial problem of Nigeria. No month passes without reports of fire incidents in the country. This is, indeed, worrying. We should therefore be careful with the way we handle combustible materials at our homes, offices and markets. In the meantime, it has been reported that no fewer than fifteen persons have been rendered homeless in Cross River State following fire that ravaged an eight bedroom apartment at Ekorinnimi in the Calabar. Municipality. According to the report the whole building was razed and all the household items were destroyed. The cause of the fire which occurred on November 21,2009 could not be ascertained immediately as residents of the place were either at work or in school.
Meanwhile, the Director General of the Cross River State Emergency Management Agency, Mr Vincent Aquah has warned against indiscriminate use of inflammable materials in this dry season. He said the indiscriminate use of inflammable materials could cause fire outbreaks and lead to loss of lives and properties. He regretted the loss of lives and properties experienced in the area to fire disaster, stressing that such incidents had negatively affected the socio-economic status of their victims. Mr Aquah said that the dry season put the society at risk of fire outbreaks, adding that the situation would make citizens and their properties highly vulnerable to destruction.
Actually we should be careful with the way we handle combustible materials particularly in this harmattan season. It is when we are careless over the way we handle inflammable materials that we fall victims of fire outbreaks. We should therefore be careful at all times. Fire, we should all note, is a bad master.
In a similar development, two floors of the Abuja head office of the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) were razed by fire on Thursday, November 19, 2009. The Administration and Pharmocovigilance Departments were the worst affected by the fire which started by two 2a.m. According to reports, the office of the Director General of the Agency would have been affected but for the timely intervention of the Federal Capital Territory Fire Service. It was further gathered that guards on duty alerted the Director, Accounts Department, who in turn reached the Federal Capital Territory Fire Service who put out the fire. The fire destroyed properties worth millions of naira. At the time of the incident, the Director General of NAFDAC Dr Paul Orhii was away on an official assignment in Makurdi.
Earlier, the Eke market in Afikpo, Ebonyi State was razed by fire. The market is the second largest in the state. According to reports, goods and stalls worth millions of naira were destroyed by the fire. The incident occurred on August 28, 2009. The fire which started at about 8a.m. quickly spread to other parts of the market razing goods and stalls. Speaking later, the chairman of Afikpo North Local Government Council, Mr Obinna Agha said the level of destruction was monumental. He called on the state Emergency Management Agency to come to the aid of the victims. The chairman also appealed to the state government to decentralise the fire stations in the state, adding that each of the senatorial zones in the state should have a fire station. He pointed out that a situation which the state fire service at Abakaliki served the entire state would make it seem as if government was not serious in helping the people especially when fire service officers arrived late at scenes of fire incidents. Mr Agha commended Julius Berger for its quick response, stressing that when he called the construction company on phone it responded promptly as it came with a water truck from its nearby quarry.
However, the appeal of the chairman to the state government should the noted and acted upon. It is not proper for a state to have only one fire service state. One fire service station is painfully inadequate for any state. The Ebonyi State Government should therefore do something concrete to improve the situation in Ebonyi. The suggestion by the local government chairman to establish one fire service station in each of the senatorial zones of the state should be considered. If the suggestion is accepted it will improve the situation to a great extent. It is surprising to observe that a state like Ebonyi has only one fire service station and the only station is at Abakaliki. This is why the fire fighting officers could not get to Afikpo when the fire outbreak was reported there. We call on government of that state to act immediately and remedy the situation by establishing more fire service stations.
Also, fire outbreak was reported in Lagos on May 2,2009. According to the report, the fire destroyed three buildings in Opeloyero Street, Ikotun-Egbe, Lagos. In any case, the timely intervention of fire fighting men saved the area from further destruction. One of the residents of the area, Mr Ola Ijaola said, the fire started in one of the rooms of the boys quarters at 27, Opeloyero Street, Lagos. He alleged that a female tenant of one of the rooms stocked petrol in her room and her eight-year old child, unknown to her, tried to light a stove in the room, adding that this set the whole building ablaze. Later the fire spread to the other two buildings.
Nevertheless, fire incident are caused by many factors. Storing of petrol in living houses and markets is one of the causes. The fire outbreak in Lagos was caused by petrol stored in a living room. Other causes of fire include careless disposal of cigarettes stubs at markets, living houses and offices, illegal connection of ,electricity, power surge, sparks, lighted match, stoves, cookers and gas cylinders. Candle light is also a source of fire outbreak. However, some fire outbreaks are caused by human beings with evil intent.
To check the high frequency of fire outbreaks in Nigeria, the above sources of fire should be avoided. Petrol should not be stored in living rooms. Fire fighters should be stationed at our various markets in the country.
Tolofari is a fellow, Institute of Corporate Administration of Nigeria, Abuja.
Mann Tolofari
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
