Editorial
Still On The ‘Deadliest State’ Toga
When President Muhammadu Buhari de-
clared that Rivers State was the deadli-
est in Nigeria a few weeks ago, the response for and against was huge. Sadly, none of the responses was based on scientific reasoning. It was all emotions and politics and that only served to confuse the issue the more.
Security is at the very heart of governance and the people’s social, political and economic wellbeing. Statements on security should never be taken for granted or be confused with political or emotional convenience. In fact, if Nigeria is to grow and become a developed economy, it must first assure the security of the land.
Outrageous as the declaration of Rivers State as the deadliest State in the country may be, the fact must not be lost that it came from the Chief Security Officer of the land. The Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Nigeria, clearly has a wider picture of the state of affairs in Nigeria today.
On the other hand, if it is true that he was constrained to play politics with such a national duty, the nation should take note and, perhaps draw something beneficial from it. That an issue as heavy as being declared the deadliest state will come and go without any follow-up from any quarters is unsettling.
The Tide is of the view that if the President is convinced of the statement he made, by now something should have happened differently. As it is in the culture of governments, curfew would have been imposed in some places and security chiefs would have been changed with clear mandate for new commanders. Or was it a ruse?
On the other hand, we have not heard from the chiefs and people of Rivers State on the matter. Even as the State Government and its political party objected to the insinuation, the picture would have been clearer if the people have spoken up. This is because what that conclusion can do for the peace, economy and social life of the people is huge.
On the whole, what the international community will be interested in is the authenticity of the claim. In the first place, is there any institutional framework that feels the pulse and threats on the land and did they report any such danger to the President, did they note the causes and possible antidote?
In countries like the United States of America, things like this are not robed in politics. In fact, it is the home office and not the Presidency that issues such reports and also gives security advice. In those places it is well understood when it is said that alert level is either yellow or red. When will Nigeria get there and avoid using security reports to call a State a bad name so as to hang it.
The Tide is however not convinced that the President made that statement with the best intent. This is more so, because the basic indices that reflect the breakdown of law and order are not noticeable. Sometime ago, residents of Port Harcourt moved about with their hands in the air. That, thankfully is history.
Rivers State is the capital of the Petroleum Industry in Nigeria. As home to multi-national firms, one of the ways people notice crisis is when any of the firms declares a force majeure. This is a standard practice of stopping work in a particular place when the safety of lives and materials can no longer be guaranteed. We cannot recall the last time this was done in the State.
It is also a standard knowledge that the economy plunges in the face of insecurity. At least, television footages from Bornu make this very clear. But the Rivers State Governor, Chief Nyesom Ezenwo Wike said in a recent public event that the Internally Generated Revenue (IGR) of the State rose from five to N10 billion. This does not tell of an insecure State.
Indeed, the list of indications of conducive business environemnt is endless. Even International Flights come and go as ever, Federal Ministers and Senators come and go, Business kingpins come and go and members of the mass media report normal events. Our surprise is where the categorization of Rivers State as the deadliest came from.
As the conscience of the people, we are not saying that Rivers State does not have security challenges, but they are blown out of proportion. Like every other State, Rivers has her challenges with armed robbery, youth cultism and politically motivated violence. What is expected of the Federal Government is to use the forces under its command to quell the challenge and not to stigmatise.
We, however, cannot fail to note the effort of the military to mop-up arms in some local government areas before the re-run elections in Rivers State. But we have issues with the mode of operations, its selective application and the collateral damage, even on families of suspects and the innocent.
It is time for Nigeria to have a scientific assessment of security matters. It is time to develop the institutions to do so. It is time to get the best security advice to base the movement, investment and social activities of citizens of the country. No more politics, please.
Editorial
Checkmating ‘One-Chance’ Menaces In PH
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
Making Rivers’ 2026 Budget Count
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