Business
Bank Chief Decries Poor Loan Repayment Attitude
A micro finance bank executive and the Chairman of Standard Micro Finance Bank in Yola, Adamawa State, Alhaji Baba Legire has said that the inability of some business owners to repay loans from the banks has negatively affected access to finance for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in the country.
He has also said that the attitude and culture of non-repayment of loan after borrowing has deprived many potential small scale business men with genuine intentions to have access to funds in the banking sector.
Legire who disclosed this to aviation correspondents at the Port Harcourt International Airport, Omagwa on Thursday on transit to Bayelsa State for African Summi on Small-Medium Enterprises said that Micro Finance Banks are supposed to provide financial supports for the SMEs, as well as other development banks.
“The Small Medium Enterprises is the largest section in our economy that drives the economy of the nation. It is these small scale farmers that feed the nation.
“The processing companies, small scale production firms, all fall under the SMEs and then are the ones that keep the economy going, but it is difficult to have access to fund because many who borrowed could not refund, so that others can have access to funds,” he said.
As a way forward, Legire said that Nigerians should have a change of attitude towards repayment of bank facilities so that SMEs investors can have access to funds.
Apart from the change of attitude, the micro finance operator opined that people should come together in groups, like cooperatives, so as to get loan as a group, which will be distributed among the group members.
Emphasising on this, Legire narrating his experience as former chairman of Agricultural Development Bank, that giving loan to a group like the cooperative, guarantees repayment more than giving to an individual.
He said that when such loan is given to a group, they will ensure that everyone in the group that received the loan, returns such loans to the group, which will be paid back to the bank.
On the issue of insecurity and the herdsmen killing of farmers, the micro-finance banker posited that such is a clear indication that people do not want to obey their creator, adding that everyone must give account of his works at the end of this life.
He said that no religion encourages killing, but that all religions preach peaceful coexistence and love for their neighbour, but that people are now concerned about material things and wealth.
Corlins Walter
Edun made the call while speaking at the 2025 Fellowship Investiture of the Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN) in Lagos, where he reaffirmed the federal government’s commitment to sustaining ongoing reforms and expanding access to finance as key drivers of economic growth beyond four per cent.
“We all know that monetary policy under Cardoso has stabilised the financial system in a most commendable way. Of course, it is a team effort, and those eye-watering interest rates have to be paid by the fiscal side. But the fight against inflation is one we all have to participate in,” he said.
The minister stressed the need for banks to broaden credit access and finance innovation-driven enterprises that can create jobs for young Nigerians.
“The finance and banking industry has more work to do because we must finance their ideas, deepen the capital and credit markets down to SMEs. They should not have to go to Silicon Valley,” he said.
The minister who described the private sector as the engine of growth, said the government’s reform agenda aims to create an enabling environment where businesses can thrive, access funding, and contribute meaningfully to job creation.
The facility, known as the Nigeria Actions for Investment and Jobs Acceleration (P512892), is a Development Policy Financing (DPF) operation scheduled for World Bank Board consideration on December 16, 2025.
According to the Bank’s concept note , the financing would comprise $500m in International Development Association (IDA) credit and $500m in International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) loan.
If approved, it would be the second-largest single loan Nigeria has received from the World Bank under President Bola Tinubu’s administration, following the $1.5 billion facility granted in June 2024 under the Reforms for Economic Stabilisation to Enable Transformation (RESET) initiative.
The World Bank said the new programme aims to support Nigeria’s shift from short-term macroeconomic stabilisation to sustainable, private sector–led growth.
“The proposed Development Policy Financing (DPF) supports Nigeria’s pivot from stabilization to inclusive growth and job creation. Structured as a two-tranche standalone operation of US$1.0 billion (US$500 million IDA credit and US$500 million IBRD loan), it seeks to catalyse private sector–led investment by expanding access to credit, deepening capital markets and digital services, easing inflationary pressures, and promoting export diversification,” the document read.
The document further stated that Nigeria’s private sector credit-to-GDP ratio stood at only 21.3 per cent in 2024, significantly below that of emerging-market peers, while capital markets remain shallow, with sovereign securities dominating the bond market.
To address these weaknesses, the DPF will support the implementation of the Investment and Securities Act 2025, operationalisation of credit-enhancement facilities, and introduction of a comprehensive Central Bank of Nigeria rulebook to strengthen risk-based regulation and consumer protection.
The operation also includes measures to deepen digital inclusion through the passage of the National Digital Economy and E-Governance Bill 2025, which will establish a legal framework for electronic transactions, authentication services, and digital records.
Beyond the financial and digital sectors, the programme targets reforms to lower production and living costs by tackling Nigeria’s restrictive trade regime. High tariffs and import bans have long driven up consumer prices and constrained competitiveness, particularly for manufacturers and farmers.
Under the proposed reforms, Nigeria would adopt AfCFTA tariff concessions, rationalise import restrictions, and simplify agricultural seed certification to increase the supply of high-quality varieties for maize, rice, and soybeans. The World Bank projects that these measures will help reduce food inflation, attract private investment, and enhance export potential.
The operation is part of a broader World Bank FY26 package that includes three complementary projects—Fostering Inclusive Finance for MSMEs (FINCLUDE), Building Resilient Digital Infrastructure for Growth (BRIDGE), and Nigeria Sustainable Agricultural Value-Chains for Growth (AGROW)—all focused on expanding access to finance, strengthening institutions, and mobilising private capital.