Opinion
Should LGAs Be Scrapped?
The Committee on Political Restructuring in the
ongoing National Conference, recently recommended the scrapping of the third tier of government.
Expectedly, mixed reactions have trailed the advice. Some Port Harcourt residents spoke with our Chief Correspondent, Calista Ezeaku on the controversial issue. Our photographer, Ibioye Diama captured their images.
Mr Ariobiobara Bestman – Estate Surveyor/ASSBIFI Unit President
Local government is very important because it is the third tier of government, the grassroot government. So I think the idea of scrapping local governments is not a welcome development. If local governments are scrapped, it is going to bring deficiency to grassroot development because local government staff are people within the local government who ordinarily wouldn’t have gotten to the state level employment competitive setting. Local government has helped in reducing rural/urban drift. In the past, a lot of people go to the urban centres for white collar jobs but local governments have made themselves very fundamental in the way and manner that they have brought a reduction in such drift.
Agreed, most of the local government chairmen share their monthly allocations. We have so many local governments that are deficient in development, the pace of development is very slow.
However, scrapping local governments wouldn’t be the solution. When you have a defective setting, scrapping is not a solution. Rearrangement of the administrative pattern is the best solution. When you scrap, you have not really solved the problem. You will have a lot of problems to contend with – employment problems, rural development problems.
So, I’m of the opinion that we should not scrap the local governments, rather there should be checks and balances in the administration of the local governments. For instance, let certain percentage of local government funds be used by the chairmen in setting up rural industries. That will create more employment and boost the local government setting.
If local governments are scrapped, we will miss a lot – the hustling and bustling of local government administration, those that inhabit in the local government areas will desert the local governments and life in the local governments will be worst than what it is today.
Comrade Ibali Ferdinand – NULGE chairman, Ahoada East LGA.
What those people who are agitating for the scrapping of local government failed to understand is that we have three tiers of government in Nigeria, viz; federal, state and local governments. And the local government is the grassroot government. If you have any problem in the community, it is the local government that wades into that matter to settle it. If there is crisis in the community, the state government will find it difficult to come and settle that matter.It is the local government that does that most of the time.
So the agitation for the scrapping of local governments or putting them under the state government is uncalled for. And what will happen to the workers of the local government areas if scrapped? Most of the people in the communities are feeding from these people. For instance, the councillors give helping hand to these people. You cannot even see the state assembly men in the communities. It is the local government chairmen that know the problems of the people in the rural areas. There is an adage that when you see a tree from a distance you will not know that tree, but when you go nearer, you can tell what type of tree it is.
That is exactly what is happening in local governments. And you don’t expect the local government chairmen to be in the offices, every time. And I think it is a bad insinuation that local governments are where monies are shared.
It is not a true fact. When money from the federal comes, they sit in F and GPC, where distribution is made. Salaries, contracts and other allowances, are paid. The chairman does not even have the right to stay in his office and determine the distribution of funds of the local government.
As I earlier said, LGAs are set up to bring about development in the local areas, some LGAs that have money are carrying out some projects like roads, mono pumps, bore-holes and others. Now if you go ahead and scrap LGAs, these things will be stopped, the workers of the LGAs will lose their jobs, their dependants will suffer. Unemployment is a major problem in Nigeria, and the people that have jobs you want to lay them off, what do you think will happen in the country? Scrapping of local governments will even bring more problems to Nigeria. It will not help the country.
Instead of putting the local government under the state government or scrapping it, they should give LGAs autonomy and set up an institution that should monitor them.
Kubi Enyie _ Public Servant.
It will not be in the best interest of the country to scrap the local government. It might lead to increase in crime rate and youth restiveness. You know many youth are close to the local government. Most of them benefit from the local government, from the chairmen, the councillors and the people that work there.
If you scrap LGAs, you will be depriving these people a source of income. So it is not possible.
It is not fair to scrap LGAs. Whoever came up with the idea of scrapping local governments must have an evil mind. There is no local government in the state that does not have ongoing development projects.
The chairmen of all the 23 local government areas in Rivers State are performing very well. If you move round you can see ongoing projects. The local government should be made autonomous.
It shouldn’t be attached to the state government. If it is federal government that is funding the LGAs, then, the federal government should have a body that will regulate the local government activities, not the state. For instance, if I’m the one paying you, and someone else is supervising you, it is not a good understanding. I know how much I gave to you and I’m supposed to be the one to supervise you to know what and what you used the money for.
So what I am saying is that the local government should remain.They should not scrap local government. And the federal government that finances the local government should set up a regulating body to monitor the activities of the LGAs not the state and they should scrap the joint account arrangement. There are some local government areas in this country that only pay workers salary, they don’t even know how much they receive from the federal government in a particular month. The state government only gives them salaries for the workers and other activities in the council alone. There cannot be development of the LGAs under such arrangement. But here in Rivers State, the state government is doing what it is supposed to do. It does not tamper with local government funds.
Egondu Nwoko – Civil Servant.
Local governments cannot be scrapped now. What will happen to the staff of the councils of the local governments if scrapped? Where will they work? Local governments should remain a distinct body as it is now. It should not be merged with the state, put under the control of the state or whatever. It is as important as any other tier of government.
Kingsley Micheal – Student
I don’t really know much about local government system in Nigeria. All I know is that it is the third tier of the government and it caters for grassroot development. But I don’t think they’ve been doing that. I have not seen any road or any tangible project said to be carried out in my own local government area and others.
The workers and even the Chairman hardly go to work. Many of them do not even reside in the local government. As far as I am concerned, the political system we have in Nigeria whereby political godfathers install local government chairmen and expect them to share the monthly allocation with them, makes the local governments irrelevant because after sharing the money, there is nothing left for the development of the area. Putting the local government under the state government will actually reduce cost of governance. But you see, there is corruption everywhere in Nigeria so the alleged corrupt practices, lack of commitment in the local government might not change much under the control of the state government. What we need is a total overhauling of the entire system.
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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