Business
Nigeria To Begin Operation Of $1bn Sovereign Fund
The Finance Minister of Nigeria, Dr (Mrs) Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, Nigeria’s $1 billion sovereign-wealth fund is set to start operating in the next few months, which would mark a crucial step to help the governement finance the revamping of its ramshackle roads and power grids.
Ms. Okonjo-Iweala, in an interview with our source on the sidelines of the World Economic Forum, said the $1 billion will be pulled from Nigeria’s Excess Crude Account, which also funds the country’s fuel subsidy.
Ms. Okonjo-Iweala, who was recently in the spotlight for her unsuccessful bid for the World Bank presidency, said the fund’s management team will be selected in the next few weeks.
The sovereign-wealth fund will be overseen by a governing council, made up of members of civil society including representatives from media and academics, that will review its decisions to ensure that the money is transparently invested, she said.
The fund is a major component in Nigeria’s attempt to hedge against budget volatility, build infrastructure, combat unemployment and provide economic growth.
“We want this growth to be inclusive and job creating because as of now there are not going to be enough jobs. We want to focus on the diversification of the economy,” Ms. Okonjo-Iweala said.
Separately, she said Nigeria’s move to convert 10% of its foreign currency reserves from U.S. dollars to Chinese yuan last year is “prudent and sensible” given the increasing trade with China.
Buoyed by low external debt of less than 3 percent and high petroleum prices, sub-Saharan Africa’s biggest crude oil exporter grew 7.4% last year and is forecasting a growth of 7% to 8% in the budget for 2012.
Business
Agency Gives Insight Into Its Inspection, Monitoring Operations
Business
BVN Enrolments Rise 6% To 67.8m In 2025 — NIBSS
The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has said that Bank Verification Number (BVN) enrolments rose by 6.8 per cent year-on-year to 67.8 million as at December 2025, up from 63.5 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.
In a statement published on its website, NIBSS attributed the growth to stronger policy enforcement by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the expansion of diaspora enrolment initiatives.
NIBSS noted that the expansion reinforces the BVN system’s central role in Nigeria’s financial inclusion drive and digital identity framework.
Another major driver, the statement said, was the rollout of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which allows Nigerians in the diaspora to obtain a BVN remotely without physical presence in the country.
A five-year analysis by NIBSS showed consistent growth in BVN enrolments, rising from 51.9 million in 2021 to 56.0 million in 2022, 60.1 million in 2023, 63.5 million in 2024 and 67.8 million by December 2025. The steady increase reflects stronger compliance with biometric identity requirements and improved coverage of the national banking identity system.
However, NIBSS noted that BVN enrolments still lag the total number of active bank accounts, which exceeded 320 million as of March 2025.
The gap, it explained, is largely due to multiple bank accounts linked to single BVNs, as well as customers yet to complete enrolment, despite the progress recorded.
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