Maritime
ECA Seeks Free Movement To Boost Trade
The Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) has said African countries should promote the free movement of people across their borders to boost Intra- African trade.
The Commission called for the speedy ratification of the Protocol on the free movement of people.
Director of Regional Integration and Trade Division, ECA, Stephen Karingi, stated this during an Expert Group Meeting to Review the Policy Report with its theme: “Free Movement of Persons for Trade”.
“The African Union, recognising the importance of human resource skills to the continent’s development, adopted the Free Movement of Persons Protocol in 2018″, Karingi stated.
He noted that 33 member states have signed the protocol, but only four countries have ratified the protocol to date.
“The state of ratification is disheartening, given that the protocol is aimed at facilitating regional integration in general and the implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), in particular.
“This is towards an Accelerated Ratification of the AU Free Movement of Persons Protocol in Support of the implementation of the AfCFTA.
“The slow ratification of the Protocol has been attributed to a lack of knowledge and appreciation of the benefits of free movement of persons.
“Lack of awareness of the Protocol, lack of political will, security and health concerns are also some of the factors”, he said.
Karingi said while some of the concerns around ratifying the Protocol were valid, policymakers and African citizens should recognise the support available to address some of the technical concerns raised.
“The Free Movement of Persons Protocol is part of the treaty establishing the African Economic Community”, he noted further.
He said it had been recognised as a tool to facilitate labour and skills mobility in accelerating African trade, noting further that it was important that African governments embraced the free movement of persons as this would enable Africans to enjoy the full benefits of the AfCFTA.
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