Editorial
That Buhari’s Disappointing New Year Speech
Whenever you find a nation obliged to scrutinise, even infer opinions on actions and inactions of its leadership over and over again, especially in a period of despair and deep gloom, as we appear condemned to do within the nation space called Nigeria, it is certainly symptomatic of something fundamentally troubling and inexplicably flawed with the prevailing conditions of that nation and indeed, its leadership.
Nothing really evinces this more than the barrage of divergent outpourings that has been trailing President Muhammadu Buhari’s New Year Message to the nation. The outpourings, most of which range from the sublime to the ridiculous, agree on one fact: the President is yet to find clues to ameliorate the anguish of beleaguered Nigerians.
Presidential speeches the world over, as in the case of the western nations, usually dwell extensively on critical aspects of national problems and challenges and set feasible governmental agenda that rekindle the hope of the citizenry. But Buhari’s New Year message to Nigerians, glutted with jaded homilies, empty promises and false claims, expectedly came to grief for not offering solutions to the nation’s misery or providing clear indices for national development and progress.
Buhari had told Nigerians in the broadcast that his administration would intensify efforts in advancing road, rail and power infrastructure in the country this year. He particularly promised to construct standard guage rail lines to cover most parts of the country to enhance transportation and boost the economy.
Apparently engaging in self adulation over projects initiated, articulated and implemented by the Goodluck Jonathan administration, especially in the transportation, power and agricultural sectors, Buhari said: The Abuja Capital Rail Project has reached 98 percent completion from the 64 per cent when we assumed office. Only test runs remain before start of operations”.
Apart from failing to tell Nigerians what landmark projects the All Progressives Congress-led Federal Government has initiated and executed so far, Buhari, though acknowledged the hardship experienced by Nigerians during the Yuletide as a result of long queues at filling stations nationwide, failed to proffer solutions to the lingering fuel scarcity, just as the growing unemployment, fallen value of the Naira, poverty, misery, looting of the nation’s foreign reserve, diversion of funds for insurgency-related matters, amongst others, never got a mention.
Curiously enough and in flagrant and arrogant display of supine callousness on the vexed issue of restructuring the country and for which his party, APC, had since constituted a committee, the President foreclosed any possible review of the present structure and preposterously branded Nigerians as “very impatient”.
Ostensibly dismissing repeated calls by well-meaning Nigerians to restructure the country and chart a more equitable and progressive path to nation-building, unity and stability, Buhari claimed rather erroneously: “When all the aggregates of nationwide opinions are considered, my firm view is that our problems are more to do with the process than structure”.
While The Tide would not want to join issues with our beloved President on the other aspects of his distastateful speech, we make haste to say that his opposition to the much-touted restructuring of the country leaves much to be desired and reinforces the urgent need for him to have a rethink on the issue of restructuring and the imperatives of fiscal federalism.
It is irrefragable that Buhari’s almost three-year administration has wrought more hardship on Nigerians. And for a leader to have glossed over all the myriad problems of his 180 million people in a speech of that nature smacks of abject political naivety and insensitivity which can hardly be brooked in saner climes.
Even more worrisome is his offensive tone of finality on the restructuring debate in this period of our national life, when clarion calls for ways to retrieve Nigeria and its people from the nadir of socio-economic and political asphyxia have been deafening.
We, therefore, advise President Buhari to don the cap of statesmanship which his office demands.
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INEC’s Threat Alert Deserves Urgent Attention
The Independent National Electoral Commission’s (INEC) disclosure of an alleged plot to target its ad hoc personnel ahead of the 2027 general elections demand urgent national attention. The reported arrest of suspects, with intelligence support from the Department of State Services (DSS), is encouraging, but must not breed complacency. Any attack on electoral workers threatens not only human lives but also Nigerians’ constitutional right to choose their leaders through credible elections. The alleged conspiracy must be thoroughly investigated, its sponsors identified and all those found culpable prosecuted.
Particularly troubling is the reported targeting of National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) members, who play a vital role in Nigeria’s electoral process. Many serve far from home and undertake sensitive assignments at polling units and other electoral locations. As civilians, they should not be exposed to intimidation, abduction or violence without adequate protection. If election workers are vulnerable, the safety of other officials, observers and voters cannot be guaranteed.
Nigeria’s electoral history offers painful lessons. Human Rights Watch reported in Nigeria’s Post-Election Violence, published in May 2011, that more than 800 people died in the violence following the 2011 general elections. NYSC members serving as electoral officials were among the victims. This tragedy underscores the deadly consequences of political tension, incitement and disputed outcomes. Nigeria must act on the latest warning before another preventable disaster occurs.
INEC deserves recognition for uncovering the alleged plot, while the DSS and other security agencies merit commendation for their reported assistance. However, arrests are only the beginning. Investigators must establish the suspects’ identities, motives, networks and intended targets, ensuring that evidence is admissible in court. The process must remain impartial and free from political interference. Credible public updates are also necessary, provided they do not compromise investigations or operational security.
The authorities must adopt a comprehensive, intelligence-led security strategy for 2027. INEC’s proposed security conference should produce practical measures developed in collaboration with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security (ICCES), the police, the DSS and other relevant agencies. Threat assessments should guide personnel deployment, secure transportation, emergency communications, evacuation procedures and rapid response. Protection must extend beyond polling day to the distribution of sensitive materials, collation centres and the safe return of ad hoc personnel.
Those who provide intelligence must also be protected from retaliation. Confidential reporting channels and appropriate safeguards should be established for informants and others assisting investigations. Equally, security deployments must not intimidate voters or facilitate political repression. Personnel should act professionally, impartially and proportionately, within the law. Clear mechanisms for reporting misconduct and investigating abuses are essential to maintaining public confidence.
The threat also highlights broader concerns about trust in the electoral system. The European Union Election Observation Mission’s June 2023 final report identified shortcomings in transparency and operational implementation during Nigeria’s 2023 general elections, alongside concerns about the legal framework and electoral dispute resolution. Credible elections require more than security; they depend on transparent procedures, accountable officials and consistent enforcement of electoral laws. INEC must demonstrate measurable progress in addressing previously identified weaknesses.
Voter apathy presents another challenge. INEC’s published figures indicate that approximately 25 million people voted in the 2023 presidential election, out of about 93.5 million registered voters, a turnout of roughly 26.7 per cent. Although insecurity is not the sole cause of low participation, threats against electoral personnel can heighten public anxiety and discourage voters from exercising their franchise. INEC should strengthen civic education, improve polling accessibility and communicate procedures clearly. Political parties, civil society and the media must promote peaceful participation and reject electoral intimidation.
Misinformation and manipulated digital content pose additional risks. False reports, fabricated announcements and deepfake videos can inflame tensions, impersonate officials and mislead voters. INEC should establish a well-resourced, rapid-response communication system supported by verified digital channels and timely public statements. Collaboration with credible media organisations and fact-checkers would help counter falsehoods without suppressing legitimate criticism. Clear, consistent communication is indispensable, as administrative confusion and delayed explanations often allow rumours to spread.
Electoral integrity must also begin within INEC itself. The chairman’s warning against partisanship, negligence, extortion and ethical misconduct deserves serious attention. Security measures cannot compensate for officials who abuse their positions or disregard established procedures. INEC should strengthen staff training, ensure transparent recruitment and deployment, provide secure channels for reporting misconduct and enforce disciplinary rules consistently. Allegations of bribery and political interference must be investigated regardless of rank, while ad hoc personnel should receive adequate briefing, support and prompt payment.
The legal framework also requires clarity and consistent enforcement. INEC should explain the precise provisions and applicability of Section 26 of the Electoral Act 2026, including the obligations of electoral officials and security personnel, and publish authoritative guidance on neutrality and professional conduct. Complaints by opposition parties that they have been prevented from campaigning in certain states must likewise be investigated impartially. Any established violations should attract appropriate corrective action. Electoral fairness requires not only impartial polling officials but also lawful campaigning, access to competing viewpoints and freedom from intimidation.
The alleged plot against INEC’s ad hoc personnel is a warning against complacency ahead of the 2027 general election. Governments, security agencies, INEC, political parties and civil society must work together to prevent violence, punish misconduct and protect citizens’ participation. The commission should communicate its security priorities, maintain accessible threat-reporting channels and provide periodic updates on preparedness. Nigeria’s democracy cannot be safeguarded by assurances alone; it requires demonstrable preparation, impartial law enforcement and an unwavering commitment to free, fair and credible elections.
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