Editorial
That Buhari’s Disappointing New Year Speech
Whenever you find a nation obliged to scrutinise, even infer opinions on actions and inactions of its leadership over and over again, especially in a period of despair and deep gloom, as we appear condemned to do within the nation space called Nigeria, it is certainly symptomatic of something fundamentally troubling and inexplicably flawed with the prevailing conditions of that nation and indeed, its leadership.
Nothing really evinces this more than the barrage of divergent outpourings that has been trailing President Muhammadu Buhari’s New Year Message to the nation. The outpourings, most of which range from the sublime to the ridiculous, agree on one fact: the President is yet to find clues to ameliorate the anguish of beleaguered Nigerians.
Presidential speeches the world over, as in the case of the western nations, usually dwell extensively on critical aspects of national problems and challenges and set feasible governmental agenda that rekindle the hope of the citizenry. But Buhari’s New Year message to Nigerians, glutted with jaded homilies, empty promises and false claims, expectedly came to grief for not offering solutions to the nation’s misery or providing clear indices for national development and progress.
Buhari had told Nigerians in the broadcast that his administration would intensify efforts in advancing road, rail and power infrastructure in the country this year. He particularly promised to construct standard guage rail lines to cover most parts of the country to enhance transportation and boost the economy.
Apparently engaging in self adulation over projects initiated, articulated and implemented by the Goodluck Jonathan administration, especially in the transportation, power and agricultural sectors, Buhari said: The Abuja Capital Rail Project has reached 98 percent completion from the 64 per cent when we assumed office. Only test runs remain before start of operations”.
Apart from failing to tell Nigerians what landmark projects the All Progressives Congress-led Federal Government has initiated and executed so far, Buhari, though acknowledged the hardship experienced by Nigerians during the Yuletide as a result of long queues at filling stations nationwide, failed to proffer solutions to the lingering fuel scarcity, just as the growing unemployment, fallen value of the Naira, poverty, misery, looting of the nation’s foreign reserve, diversion of funds for insurgency-related matters, amongst others, never got a mention.
Curiously enough and in flagrant and arrogant display of supine callousness on the vexed issue of restructuring the country and for which his party, APC, had since constituted a committee, the President foreclosed any possible review of the present structure and preposterously branded Nigerians as “very impatient”.
Ostensibly dismissing repeated calls by well-meaning Nigerians to restructure the country and chart a more equitable and progressive path to nation-building, unity and stability, Buhari claimed rather erroneously: “When all the aggregates of nationwide opinions are considered, my firm view is that our problems are more to do with the process than structure”.
While The Tide would not want to join issues with our beloved President on the other aspects of his distastateful speech, we make haste to say that his opposition to the much-touted restructuring of the country leaves much to be desired and reinforces the urgent need for him to have a rethink on the issue of restructuring and the imperatives of fiscal federalism.
It is irrefragable that Buhari’s almost three-year administration has wrought more hardship on Nigerians. And for a leader to have glossed over all the myriad problems of his 180 million people in a speech of that nature smacks of abject political naivety and insensitivity which can hardly be brooked in saner climes.
Even more worrisome is his offensive tone of finality on the restructuring debate in this period of our national life, when clarion calls for ways to retrieve Nigeria and its people from the nadir of socio-economic and political asphyxia have been deafening.
We, therefore, advise President Buhari to don the cap of statesmanship which his office demands.
Editorial
Making Rivers’ Seaports Work
When Rivers State Governor, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, received the Board and Management of the Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA), led by its Chairman, Senator Adeyeye Adedayo Clement, his message was unmistakable: Rivers’ seaports remain underutilised, and Nigeria is poorer for it. The governor’s lament was a sad reminder of how neglect and centralisation continue to choke the nation’s economic arteries.
The governor, in his remarks at Government House, Port Harcourt, expressed concern that the twin seaports — the NPA in Port Harcourt and the Onne Seaport — have not been operating at their full potential. He underscored that seaports are vital engines of national development, pointing out that no prosperous nation thrives without efficient ports and airports. His position aligns with global realities that maritime trade remains the backbone of industrial expansion and international commerce.
Indeed, the case of Rivers State is peculiar. It hosts two major ports strategically located along the Bonny River axis, yet cargo throughput has remained dismally low compared to Lagos. According to NPA’s 2023 statistics, Lagos ports (Apapa and Tin Can Island) handled over 75 per cent of Nigeria’s container traffic, while Onne managed less than 10 per cent. Such a lopsided distribution is neither efficient nor sustainable.
Governor Fubara rightly observed that the full capacity operation of Onne Port would be transformative. The area’s vast land mass and industrial potential make it ideal for ancillary businesses — warehousing, logistics, ship repair, and manufacturing. A revitalised Onne would attract investors, create jobs, and stimulate economic growth, not only in Rivers State but across the Niger Delta.
The multiplier effect cannot be overstated. The port’s expansion would boost clearing and forwarding services, strengthen local transport networks, and revitalise the moribund manufacturing sector. It would also expand opportunities for youth employment — a pressing concern in a state where unemployment reportedly hovers around 32 per cent, according to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
Yet, the challenge lies not in capacity but in policy. For years, Nigeria’s maritime economy has been suffocated by excessive centralisation. Successive governments have prioritised Lagos at the expense of other viable ports, creating a traffic nightmare and logistical bottlenecks that cost importers and exporters billions annually. The governor’s call, therefore, is a plea for fairness and pragmatism.
Making Lagos the exclusive maritime gateway is counter productive. Congestion at Tin Can Island and Apapa has become legendary — ships often wait weeks to berth, while truck queues stretch for kilometres. The result is avoidable demurrage, product delays, and business frustration. A more decentralised port system would spread economic opportunities and reduce the burden on Lagos’ overstretched infrastructure.
Importers continue to face severe difficulties clearing goods in Lagos, with bureaucratic delays and poor road networks compounding their woes. The World Bank’s Doing Business Report estimates that Nigerian ports experience average clearance times of 20 days — compared to just 5 days in neighbouring Ghana. Such inefficiency undermines competitiveness and discourages foreign investment.
Worse still, goods transported from Lagos to other regions are often lost to accidents or criminal attacks along the nation’s perilous highways. Reports from the Federal Road Safety Corps indicate that over 5,000 road crashes involving heavy-duty trucks occurred in 2023, many en route from Lagos. By contrast, activating seaports in Rivers, Warri, and Calabar would shorten cargo routes and save lives.
The economic rationale is clear: making all seaports operational will create jobs, enhance trade efficiency, and boost national revenue. It will also help diversify economic activity away from the overburdened South West, spreading prosperity more evenly across the federation.
Decentralisation is both an economic strategy and an act of national renewal. When Onne, Warri, and Calabar ports operate optimally, hinterland states benefit through increased trade and infrastructure development. The federal purse, too, gains through taxes, duties, and improved productivity.
Tin Can Island, already bursting at the seams, exemplifies the perils of over-centralisation. Ships face berthing delays, containers stack up, and port users lose valuable hours navigating chaos. The result is higher operational costs and lower competitiveness. Allowing states like Rivers to fully harness their maritime assets would reverse this trend.
Compelling all importers to use Lagos ports is an anachronistic policy that stifles innovation and local enterprise. Nigeria cannot achieve its industrial ambitions by chaining its logistics system to one congested city. The path to prosperity lies in empowering every state to develop and utilise its natural advantages — and for Rivers, that means functional seaports.
Fubara’s call should not go unheeded. The Federal Government must embrace decentralisation as a strategic necessity for national growth. Making Rivers’ seaports work is not just about reviving dormant infrastructure; it is about unlocking the full maritime potential of a nation yearning for balance, productivity, and shared prosperity.
Editorial
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