Business
Production Cuts: Canadian Traders Scramble For Crude
Canada’s struggling oil market has found something of a lifeline, as traders scramble for heavy crude due to OPEC production cuts and sinking Latin American output. Output has fallen in Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and non-OPEC Latin American countries such as Mexico and Colombia, leading refiners as far away as China to look to Alberta’s oil sands to fill the gap.
The interest has boosted the price for heavy Western Canada Select (WCS) oil, which is within range of its tightest discount to US crude ever. Canadian heavy oil is an easy substitute for Middle Eastern and Latin American grades, and the rising demand represents a rare bright spot for the oil sands. They have been hit hard by falling prices and the high cost to produce and blend Alberta’s heavy, tar-like bitumen.
“We’ve been seeing a structural change in the market since OPEC cut medium sours, and Canadian heavy fits beautifully in there,” one trader at an oil sands company said. OPEC is attempting to re-balance global markets by cutting sour crude output, keeping light sweet barrels flowing as US shale producers are pumping at record levels. Output in Venezuela, an OPEC member, fell 11 per cent in the first five months of the year to a 27-year- low due to under-investment and infrastructure problems.
As political turmoil mounts there, the United States could impose sanctions that would hinder Venezuela’s ability to sell crude. Mexico’s production fell eight per cent in the first five months of 2017 from a year ago as a result of long-running natural production declines in aging oilfields.
Colombia’s dropped 11.5 per cent as a consequence of rebel attacks on pipelines.
Venezuela, Mexico and Colombia produce about 5.3 million barrels per day, while OPEC has cut about 1.8 million bpd in supply, most sour crude.
Canada exports more than 3 million barrels of crude daily to the United States, its No. 1 customer, according to US Energy Department data. Sending more Canadian oil to the United States may be difficult due to pipeline constraints, though more oil could be sent by rail, albeit at a higher price.
High costs and poor returns prompted international energy companies to sell around 22.5 billion dollars in Canadian assets this year.
OPEC cuts are now starting to bite in Asia, traders said demand for sour barrels was rising in a region that historically sourced oil from the Middle East and Russia.
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Agency Gives Insight Into Its Inspection, Monitoring Operations
Business
BVN Enrolments Rise 6% To 67.8m In 2025 — NIBSS
The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has said that Bank Verification Number (BVN) enrolments rose by 6.8 per cent year-on-year to 67.8 million as at December 2025, up from 63.5 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.
In a statement published on its website, NIBSS attributed the growth to stronger policy enforcement by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the expansion of diaspora enrolment initiatives.
NIBSS noted that the expansion reinforces the BVN system’s central role in Nigeria’s financial inclusion drive and digital identity framework.
Another major driver, the statement said, was the rollout of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which allows Nigerians in the diaspora to obtain a BVN remotely without physical presence in the country.
A five-year analysis by NIBSS showed consistent growth in BVN enrolments, rising from 51.9 million in 2021 to 56.0 million in 2022, 60.1 million in 2023, 63.5 million in 2024 and 67.8 million by December 2025. The steady increase reflects stronger compliance with biometric identity requirements and improved coverage of the national banking identity system.
However, NIBSS noted that BVN enrolments still lag the total number of active bank accounts, which exceeded 320 million as of March 2025.
The gap, it explained, is largely due to multiple bank accounts linked to single BVNs, as well as customers yet to complete enrolment, despite the progress recorded.
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