Business
Inflation Reduction, Good For Nigerians – Economist
Emeritus Professor of Economics, Uka Ezenwe, has described the reduction in the country inflation rate by 0.94 per cent as good news for Nigeria.
Ezenwe told newsmen recently in Abuja that reduction in prices of goods also would be another milestone for citizens.
“The fact that it has dropped by 0.94 per cent does not necessary mean that the general price level has dropped by the same percentage; but it is good news.
“It indicates that the inflation rate is not rising; it is coming down. Because of the composition of commodities in the market. Prices have not dropped by the same percentage.
“Well, on the face of it, it does not mean that prices in the market have dropped because there are so many things involved in determining the price in the market.’’
Ezenwe, who is also Chairman, Board of Directors of E-Barcs Microfinance Bank Limited, attributed the inflation decline to reduction in prices of food.
He, however, said that prices of other commodities increased despite the decline in food prices.
He said there was no guarantee that inflation would continue to drop because there are so many factors that determine inflation.
“First, remember that Nigeria economy is heavily import-dependent. You see how the exchange rate of Naira is relative to other currencies.
“There has been some kind of good news in the past one week or so because Naira has been appreciating against the dollar rather than depreciating.
“But it has not been a steady progress. It is up and down and as long as we are heavily import-dependent, we import 80 per cent of goods and services we consume in this country.
“With that high rate of openness of an economy, you are bound to be having problem each time your currency is depreciating.’’
In its latest Consumer Price Index (CPI) for February, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) stated that the index, which measured inflation, increased by 17.78 per cent year-on-year.
It, however, stated that the increase was at a slower pace in February when compared to January consumer activities that was 18.72 per cent.
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BVN Enrolments Rise 6% To 67.8m In 2025 — NIBSS
The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has said that Bank Verification Number (BVN) enrolments rose by 6.8 per cent year-on-year to 67.8 million as at December 2025, up from 63.5 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.
In a statement published on its website, NIBSS attributed the growth to stronger policy enforcement by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the expansion of diaspora enrolment initiatives.
NIBSS noted that the expansion reinforces the BVN system’s central role in Nigeria’s financial inclusion drive and digital identity framework.
Another major driver, the statement said, was the rollout of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which allows Nigerians in the diaspora to obtain a BVN remotely without physical presence in the country.
A five-year analysis by NIBSS showed consistent growth in BVN enrolments, rising from 51.9 million in 2021 to 56.0 million in 2022, 60.1 million in 2023, 63.5 million in 2024 and 67.8 million by December 2025. The steady increase reflects stronger compliance with biometric identity requirements and improved coverage of the national banking identity system.
However, NIBSS noted that BVN enrolments still lag the total number of active bank accounts, which exceeded 320 million as of March 2025.
The gap, it explained, is largely due to multiple bank accounts linked to single BVNs, as well as customers yet to complete enrolment, despite the progress recorded.
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