Business
Commission Tasks States Fiscal Responsibility Agencies
The Fiscal Responsibility
Commission (FRC) has urged state governments to set up fiscal responsibility agencies in their respective states.
The Acting Chairman of the commission, Mr Victor Muruako, made call in an interview with newsmen in Abuja recently.
It would be recalled that the Federal Government had in July, 2007 enacted the Fiscal Responsibility Act (FRA), to ensure prudent management of funds in the public sector.
Muruako said that the commission, since its inception, had been promoting the tenets of the Act, especially at the national level.
“But at the state level, out of the 36 states you will observe that we only have 17 that have already adopted the law and have set up their fiscal responsibilities agencies.
“There is obvious need for other states to buy into it and to set up their commissions, because if you check, you will find out over 50 per cent of the nation’s resources are spent at the sub-regional levels, states and local governments.
“So, there is that urgent need, because it is a micro economy, we have to ensure the stability at that macro level, because we are not just talking about the national economy alone, in fact, it is very urgent for the states to buy in.’’
According to him, the establishment of similar bodies in the states will deepen transparency and accountability in the management of public funds.
He said that the initiative would also ensure total compliance with the Fiscal Responsibility Act and other existing laws on the use of government funds.
Muruako wondered why some state governments were unwilling to set up similar agencies in their states.
“They are not very interested in buying into it, because they know what it means that a lot of things will now be checked.
“Before you go and borrow money, you have to explain why you have to get the necessary authorisations.’’
“Presently, as it is, you just find out that most state governments just go out of their way to raise bounds out from the market.
“And then pick loans that they don’t really need and they give sufficient reasons and most of the approvals are gotten just within hours from most Houses of Assembly.’’
He said that the commission would encourage and support states that were interested in setting up such agencies.
According to him, the commission has been involved in organising seminars for the states on the need to key into the fiscal responsibility act.
He, however, expressed optimism that more states would show commitment in the promotion of accountability and transparency in the conduct of their financial activities by respecting the fiscal responsibility law.
“I think most states, they will definitely see the need to get in, because you cannot fight corruption without preventing it, because that should be the first step, you try to prevent it.
“Fighting it might be a bit difficult, if you don’t work out to prevent it.’’
Business
Agency Gives Insight Into Its Inspection, Monitoring Operations
Business
BVN Enrolments Rise 6% To 67.8m In 2025 — NIBSS
The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has said that Bank Verification Number (BVN) enrolments rose by 6.8 per cent year-on-year to 67.8 million as at December 2025, up from 63.5 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.
In a statement published on its website, NIBSS attributed the growth to stronger policy enforcement by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the expansion of diaspora enrolment initiatives.
NIBSS noted that the expansion reinforces the BVN system’s central role in Nigeria’s financial inclusion drive and digital identity framework.
Another major driver, the statement said, was the rollout of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which allows Nigerians in the diaspora to obtain a BVN remotely without physical presence in the country.
A five-year analysis by NIBSS showed consistent growth in BVN enrolments, rising from 51.9 million in 2021 to 56.0 million in 2022, 60.1 million in 2023, 63.5 million in 2024 and 67.8 million by December 2025. The steady increase reflects stronger compliance with biometric identity requirements and improved coverage of the national banking identity system.
However, NIBSS noted that BVN enrolments still lag the total number of active bank accounts, which exceeded 320 million as of March 2025.
The gap, it explained, is largely due to multiple bank accounts linked to single BVNs, as well as customers yet to complete enrolment, despite the progress recorded.
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