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Mile One Market Resettlement Saga

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The first phase of the Rivers State Government funded reconstruction of the Rumuwoji (Mile 1) market in Port Harcourt has been concluded and a process is already on to allocate the 1,000 stalls to traders.

From available records, the last fire incidence witnessed at the Mile I Market occurred on January 6, 2004. This was after a sequence of such other fires, some of which were blamed on arson.

For a long time after this latest disaster, traders conducted their businesses under canopies. In fact, the entire market could be described as a forest of multicoloured umbrellas.

This was indeed the situation of things while the commission of inquing constituted by the then governor, Dr. Peter Odili, strived to uncover the causes of the fire incidence.

It would also be recalled that contract for this first phase of reconstruction was awarded by the Celestine Omehia administration in July, 2007 to Diamond Group (Nigeria) Limited at a cost of N3 billion.

The initial contract scope was for delivery to the state government of 1000 lock-up stalls in a modern, state- of- the- art, multiplex structure on three floors; but based on expert advice, the design was changed to a two-floor structure.

Daniel Iheme is the chairman of Mile One Market Traders Association (MOMTA). According to him, Omehia government did inform the traders union of the state’s intention to rebuild the market and the need for the traders to relocate temporarily.

On assumption of office in October 2007, the incumbent governor of Rivers State, Rt. Hon. Chibuike Amaechi did not put aside the reconstruction plan. In fact, on his maiden visit the market, the governor reassured that the reconstruction work would continue.

According to Iheme, “Governor Amaechi in his speech during his visit assured traders that they will be returned back as soon as the rebuilding is completed.”

Another committee was set up by the governor in 2009, according to the MOMTA chairman but traders did not know the committee members until recently when a publication was made, directing them to pay for the stalls.

The publication made by the committee on Mile One Market stalls allocation, headed by the Rivers State Attorney-General and Commissioner for Justice,  Ken Chikere, making payment of the sum of N10,000 open to members of the public attracted several reactions from traders, who had expressed fears that the exercise might be hijacked by politicians, rather than resettlement of the displaced traders.

The five-man committee for allocation of Mile One Market stalls which also include the Commissioner for Women Affairs, Mrs. Manuela George Izunwa; Commissioner for Environment, Kingsley Chinda;  Works Commissioner Dakuku Peterside and the Urban Development Commissioner, Osima Ginah, had severally reassured traders of the committee’s commitment to give them priority.

In a press statement, Osima Ginah had said that preference will be given to displaced traders, even though the process will be thrown open to all traders, including the displaced traders who must purchase, fill and submit the stall allocation forms.

In his word, Ginah said, “The governor has directed the committee to distribute the stalls equitably to displaced traders. We collated data of genuine displaced traders”.

He highlighted that the committee is working with such data and will ensure that displaced trades are given stalls before other traders, and dispelled rumours making the rounds over alleged plan to short change traders that were displaced. 

Barrister Ginah also posited that the completed market structure had 1,000 stalls, while displaced traders of that section of the market are between 650 and 700 traders, and that the second phase of the construction will commence after the first allocation is concluded; and will be given out on payment of minimal fee to government by traders.

But the traders union is strongly disputing the figure given by the commissioner as the number of displaced traders and this has been a source of worry to them as they have said that the displaced  traders are 1,304, comprising 654 at Cultural Centre and 650 at Ojukwu field, pointing out that the said 1,000 stalls built by government is not even enough for the displaced traders.

Giving strength to the statement of Osima Ginah, the chairman of the committee, Ken Chikere, in his recent press statement reassured that the allocation of the shops will be transparent in all fronts.

According to him, “The current sale of forms is going on smoothly at the Ministry of Justice, and all stakeholders are being carried along”.

Barrister Chikere in his statement also said that the committee will make use of the registers at its disposal which include the one submitted by Port Harcourt City Local Government (PHALGA), the traders, and the one raised by the committee for confirmation.

He assured traders of the committee’s preparedness to give them priority before any other persons and solicited for cooperation of all stakeholders in the exercise. 

According to the secretary of MOMTA, Mr. Uche Marvelous, “Traders are appealing to the governor to clear the air by coming up to address this matter. Paying N10,000 is not the problem, but we are worried on the fate of displaced traders. Let the governor also remember the promise he made to traders on resettling them after the completion of the project”.

Furthermore, the secretary posited, “our fear is that the other traders that are yet to move might create some difficulties, if those at the playground and cultural centre are not reallocated, and how would the Rumuwoji community react on traders if they are not reallocated. That is why we want the governor’s intervention on this mater”.

It is true that there are still uncertainties concerning the re allocation of Mile One traders, but it is ideal that issues be sorted out accordingly to make for meaningful progress in the system.

 

Corlins Walter

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FG Approves ?758bn Bonds To Clear Pension Backlogs, Says PenCom 

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The Federal Government has approved ?758b in bonds to offset long-standing pension liabilities, including pension increases owed since 2007.
The Director-General, National Pension Commission, Omolola Oloworaran, disclosed this at a two-day Sensitisation Workshop on the workings of the Contributory Pension Scheme for Employees and Pensioners in the North-East, in partnership with the National Salaries, Incomes, and Wages Commission (NSIWC), and held in Yola, last Thursday.
Represented by the Commissioner for Administration in PenCom, Alhaji Bello Abubakar, Oloworaran described the approval as a bold step by President Bola Tinubu to bring relief to vulnerable pensioners and restore confidence in the pension system.
She said the workshop formed part of ongoing reforms to enhance awareness and deepen understanding of the CPS among retirees and other stakeholders.
According to her, other key interventions under the reforms included pension increases for over 241,000 retirees, representing 80 per cent of those under the programmed withdrawal arrangement.
“The increases raised monthly payments from ?12.15 billion to ?14.83 billion, effective from June 2025.
“The commission has also eliminated waiting time for pension payments, ensuring that, since July 2025, retirees now access their benefits immediately after retirement.
“The proposed reintroduction of gratuity for civil servants, with a framework developed to restore gratuity benefits for federal workers under CPS, in line with Section 4(4) of the Pension Reform Act (PRA) 2014,” she said.
The PenCom DG explained that the initiative was aimed at further enhancing post-retirement benefits and improving the welfare of pensioners.
Oloworaran stressed that the sensitisation workshop would help address misconceptions and build public confidence in the CPS while offering an opportunity for engagement, feedback, and trust-building with stakeholders.
Also speaking, the Chairman, National Salaries, Incomes and Wages Commission, Ekpo Nta, represented by the Deputy Director of Compensation, Chika Ochor, said the workshop would promote better understanding of the CPS and its benefits.
Nta insisted that pension provides financial security in old age, enabling retirees to maintain their standard of living, reduce poverty, and avoid dependence on families and government adding that the current administration had introduced far-reaching reforms in pension administration to ensure prompt and sustainable payment of retirees’ benefits.
In his remarks, the Director-General, National Orientation Agency (NOA), Lanre Issa-Onilu, commended PenCom and NSIWC for their collaboration in bridging knowledge gaps on the CPS and online enrolment processes.
He reaffirmed NOA’s commitment to promoting national values, policy awareness, security consciousness, and disaster preparedness.
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Banks Must Back Innovation, Not Just Big Corporates — Edun

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Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Wale Edun, has called on Nigerian banks to channel more credit to young innovators and small businesses, saying the era of concentrating lending on big corporates must give way to inclusive, innovation-driven financing.

Edun made the call while speaking at the 2025 Fellowship Investiture of the Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN) in Lagos, where he reaffirmed the federal government’s commitment to sustaining ongoing reforms and expanding access to finance as key drivers of economic growth beyond four per cent.

Edun emphasised that while the reforms under President Bola Tinubu have begun to yield tangible progress since May 2023, inclusive growth remains critical to sustaining the recovery.

“We all know that monetary policy under Cardoso has stabilised the financial system in a most commendable way. Of course, it is a team effort, and those eye-watering interest rates have to be paid by the fiscal side. But the fight against inflation is one we all have to participate in,” he said.

The minister stressed the need for banks to broaden credit access and finance innovation-driven enterprises that can create jobs for young Nigerians.

“The finance and banking industry has more work to do because we must finance their ideas, deepen the capital and credit markets down to SMEs. They should not have to go to Silicon Valley,” he said.

The minister who described the private sector as the engine of growth, said the government’s reform agenda aims to create an enabling environment where businesses can thrive, access funding, and contribute meaningfully to job creation.

He commended the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) for maintaining monetary discipline under its current leadership, describing the tight policy stance as a necessary step to curb inflation, stabilise the financial system, and restore investor confidence.

Also speaking, Chairman of the Committee of Bank CEOs and Group Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer of United Bank for Africa (UBA) Plc, Oliver Alawuba, commended the CBN and the Federal Ministry of Finance for their coordinated policies that have eased pressure on the foreign exchange market and restored investor confidence.

“We thank the Minister of Finance and the CBN Governor. We have seen the difference. A year ago, customers were asking for dollars; today, we are asking them if they need any. Thanks to the efforts of the coordinated economic team,” Alawuba said.
He urged newly inducted Fellows and Senior Members of the Institute to champion digital transformation, strengthen trust, and promote collaboration within the banking industry.

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FG Seeks Fresh $1b World Bank loan To Boost Jobs, Investment 

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The Federal Government has begun discussions with the World Bank for a new $1 billion loan under a programme designed to accelerate private investment, job creation, and economic diversification.

The facility, known as the Nigeria Actions for Investment and Jobs Acceleration (P512892), is a Development Policy Financing (DPF) operation scheduled for World Bank Board consideration on December 16, 2025.

According to the Bank’s concept note , the financing would comprise $500m in International Development Association (IDA) credit and $500m in International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) loan.

If approved, it would be the second-largest single loan Nigeria has received from the World Bank under President Bola Tinubu’s administration, following the $1.5 billion facility granted in June 2024 under the Reforms for Economic Stabilisation to Enable Transformation (RESET) initiative.

The World Bank said the new programme aims to support Nigeria’s shift from short-term macroeconomic stabilisation to sustainable, private sector–led growth.

The loan would back reforms intended to expand access to credit and digital financial services, lower prices for households and firms, and boost productivity in key agricultural value chains.

“The proposed Development Policy Financing (DPF) supports Nigeria’s pivot from stabilization to inclusive growth and job creation. Structured as a two-tranche standalone operation of US$1.0 billion (US$500 million IDA credit and US$500 million IBRD loan), it seeks to catalyse private sector–led investment by expanding access to credit, deepening capital markets and digital services, easing inflationary pressures, and promoting export diversification,” the document read.

The document further stated that Nigeria’s private sector credit-to-GDP ratio stood at only 21.3 per cent in 2024, significantly below that of emerging-market peers, while capital markets remain shallow, with sovereign securities dominating the bond market.

To address these weaknesses, the DPF will support the implementation of the Investment and Securities Act 2025, operationalisation of credit-enhancement facilities, and introduction of a comprehensive Central Bank of Nigeria rulebook to strengthen risk-based regulation and consumer protection.

The operation also includes measures to deepen digital inclusion through the passage of the National Digital Economy and E-Governance Bill 2025, which will establish a legal framework for electronic transactions, authentication services, and digital records.

Beyond the financial and digital sectors, the programme targets reforms to lower production and living costs by tackling Nigeria’s restrictive trade regime. High tariffs and import bans have long driven up consumer prices and constrained competitiveness, particularly for manufacturers and farmers.

Under the proposed reforms, Nigeria would adopt AfCFTA tariff concessions, rationalise import restrictions, and simplify agricultural seed certification to increase the supply of high-quality varieties for maize, rice, and soybeans. The World Bank projects that these measures will help reduce food inflation, attract private investment, and enhance export potential.

The operation is part of a broader World Bank FY26 package that includes three complementary projects—Fostering Inclusive Finance for MSMEs (FINCLUDE), Building Resilient Digital Infrastructure for Growth (BRIDGE), and Nigeria Sustainable Agricultural Value-Chains for Growth (AGROW)—all focused on expanding access to finance, strengthening institutions, and mobilising private capital.

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