Editorial
Calling CBN, NNPC To Order
The Governor of Central Bank of Nige
ria (CBN), Mallam Sanusi Lamido
Sanusi, dropped another bombshell last week when he alleged that the total unremitted amount from the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) to the Federation Account is $20 billion, and not $10.8 billion as earlier believed.
Sanusi was reported to have made the allegation at a meeting organised by the Senate Committee on Finance to harness the views of all the parties involved in the transactions with a view to getting a better understanding of the issues at stake.
The CBN governor’s latest revelation is coming barely two months after he had accepted giving a wrong figure when top officials of the NNPC provided evidence that destroyed his earlier allegation in a letter to the Presidency.
He had said that the sum of $49.8 billion was yet to be remitted by the national oil corporation to the Federation Account for the period between January 2012 and July 2013. At the reconciliation of figures after the first allegation, $10.8 billion was reportedly arrived at the amount that was yet to be accounted for.
Having admitted making a false claim at the first instance it behoves him to be more thorough. To now allege that $20 billion is the actual amount “missing” is to take privilege to absurd ends. Indeed, it raises a credibility question on Mallam Sanusi and queries his intentions.
The effect of this kind of unverified statements on the government and the citizenry is regrettable. Surely, the unwitting display of lack of understanding of procedure and the accounting processes amounts to a national shame.
Incidentally, the NNPC had maintained that nothing was missing and that the CBN had not taken time to cross check the papers. Indeed, the admission of the apex bank to the release of a wrong figure before tends to give the NNPC some credibility.
Again, the NNPC has said that the allegation that $20 billion is “missing” was borne out of ignorance. Even so, we think that as government departments, both the CBN and the NNPC ought to have taken time to reconcile their figures and tried to make good any error internally, rather than make wild, hurried and un-substantiated allegations.
The CBN’s allegation, though unverified has also exposed some excesses of the NNPC. To spend $10.8 billion an equivalent of N1.9 trillion on subsidy claims, repairs of petroleum pipelines and whatever else without recourse to due process is to celebrate illegality in the land.
On the other hand, another source has it that the whole confusion arose from the improper handling of the crude-for- product swap. Whatever the cause may be the bottomline is that Nigeria is being rubbished across the world. Sadly, not everyone that hears the damaging side would hear the part that sets the records straight.
It is equally troubling to recall that all this money was spent at the period State Finance Commissioners were staging walk-outs at the Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) meetings in protest against dwindling allocations to the States and Local Governments.
The Tide is not impressed with the hurry by officials of the same government to destroy themselves. Even if they can no longer work together, the worst thing to do is to attempt to reconcile figures on the pages of newspapers.
We insist that the CBN, NNPC, Finance Ministry and other relevant agencies should sit together and come to the same page with regard to these allegations and not to politicise what could ordinarily pass for simple accounting process.
In some civilised countries, someone ought to have resigned to protect what may be left of his or her reputation. The disregard for the ordinary Nigerian by those in authority is getting out of hands. The repeated suggestion that some people may be looting the national treasury from within is dangerous. This should never happen again, not now when the people will need to believe the government on every sensitive issue.
Editorial
Checkmating ‘One-Chance’ Menaces In PH
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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