Editorial
Providing Space For The Disabled
Nigeria joined the rest of the civilised
world to mark the International Day of
Disabled Persons on December 3 and expressed an abiding commitment to the cause of the disabled in the country. But whether issues raised by the disabled persons would ultimately form the basis for government action remains to be seen.
In Nigeria, activities of the day were largely media based, where good awareness was created and relevant government Ministries took time to outline their plans and contributions to the disabled population. After the funfair, the world expects to see programmes and projects that would give them some sense of belonging.
With the theme for this year’s celebration, “Breaking Barriers: Open doors For An Inclusive Society and Development For All,” the needs of disabled persons cannot be left for government alone. Nigerians cannot continue to treat persons with disability as social rejects or in ways that suggest that they brought the condition upon themselves.
These concerns were eminently canvassed by the Secretary General of the United Nations, Mr. Ban Ki-Moon when he said that a whopping one billion persons live with disability. He said the world must remove barriers that affect their inclusion and participation in life.
According to him, while the UN has established an office to give attention to the disabled, people should change attitudes that fuel stigma and discrimination, as the exclusion of the disabled impacts negatively on community development. He says infrastructure and service support should be inclusive and equitable for the sustainable development of all.
While we fully endorse the comments of the Secretary General, we think that deliberate efforts will be required to change the perception of persons on those living with disability in Nigeria. Indeed, a country that has no heart for the less-privileged will need to work harder to appreciate the disabled.
Because of the absence of public plan to provide for disabled persons in many states, some families have gone through hell coping with family members that come down with these conditions. Consequently, quite a number of persons living with disability are denied the needed education and social space.
At a time when some disabled persons have excelled in some areas of life, even more than their able-bodied colleagues, Nigeria cannot continue to deprive herself of the contributions of persons living with disability. Like every other person, the failure to develop the potentials of the disabled will only result in creating liability for society.
Sadly, even the ones that showed mastery in their chosen careers are often denied jobs. In many homes and public buildings, provisions are not made for persons with disability, while attempts to rehabilitate them fail to recognise the different cases for different treatment. The idea of lumping the blind, the mentally deranged and the dumb together cannot be supported.
It has become common knowledge that in many cases, taking disabled persons to some centres is not borne out of service, but an effort to keep them away from the rest of society. Indeed, their isolation becomes in excusable as programmes are not put in place to equip them with skills with which they can participate in life.
That is why we expect the National Assembly to re-visit the bill on those living with disability with a view to passing it into law as soon as possible. Also important is the establishment of special schools to take care of the different conditions that had befallen this segment of Nigerians.
Like the case of women, employers at all levels should dedicate a percentage of their workforce to persons living with disability. Even the due practice of politics and governance must provide room for all kinds of persons, including those living with disability.
But the bottom line is that the physically challenged have the right to life and social space. They also reserve the right to participate in the economy. In fact, over the years, they have shown strength and character by winning laurels in international sports for Nigeria, where the able-bodied ones failed.
It should not be forgotten that this class of persons need the help of all. For Christians, it is even more demanding as they may be confronted with that famous question by Jesus Christ that states “I was hungry, you gave me no food, I was naked, you clothed me not.” But the disabled provide the opportunity for believers to do service to Christ.
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Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
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