News
Shell Spends $383m On N’Delta Security
Shell pays Nigerian security forces tens of millions of
dollars every year to guard their installations and staff in the Niger Delta,
according to leaked internal financial data.
The oil giant also maintains a 1,200-strong internal police
force in Nigeria, plus a network of plainclothes informants.
According to the data, the world’s largest company by
revenue spent nearly $1billion on worldwide security between 2007 and 2009: if
it were a country, Shell would have the third highest security budget in
Africa, after South Africa and Nigeria itself.
The documents show that nearly 40 per cent of Shell’s total
security expenditure over the three year period – $383million (£244million) –
was spent on protecting its staff and installations in Nigeria’s volatile Niger
Delta region. In 2009, $65million was spent on Nigerian government forces and
$75million on “other” security costs – believed to be a mixture of private
security firms and payments to individuals.
Activists expressed concern that the escalating cost of
Shell’s security operation in the Niger Delta was further destabilising the oil
rich region and helping to fuel rampant corruption and criminality. “The scale
of Shell’s global security expenditure is colossal,” said Ben Amunwa of
London-based oil watchdog, Platform. “It is staggering that Shell transferred
$65million of company funds and resources into the hands of soldiers and police
known for routine human rights abuses,” he said.
The financial documents, passed to Platform, suggest Shell’s
worldwide security costs almost doubled between 2007-2009, coinciding with the
rise of armed insurgency in the Niger Delta.
In 2008, 62 Shell employees or contractors were kidnapped
and three killed, many Shell-operated pipelines, well heads and offshore oil
platforms were attacked and the company was forced to halt oil exports for
several weeks after attacks by groups including the Movement for the
Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND).
Nearly a third of Shell’s global security budget in 2008, or
$99million, was spent on “third parties”. This was double what the company
spent on its own security staff and is believed to include the services of 600
Nigerian government police and 700 members of the controversial “Joint Task
Force” (JTF) comprised of army, navy and police.
Shell denies having any direct control over JTF forces, amid
numerous accusations of human rights abuses, including a large-scale military
attack in 2009 which the US State Department said led to the displacement and
loss of livelihood of tens of thousands of residents.
But in the past, Shell has supplied government forces with
gunboats, helicopters, vehicles and satellite phones to better patrol the
myriad creeks and waterways of the delta.
“This proves what we in the Niger Delta have known for years
– that the air force, the army, the police, they are paid for with Shell money
and they are all at the disposal of the company for it to use it any how it
likes,” said Celestine Nkabari at the Niger Delta Campaign Group for Social
Action.
According to Platform, a significant amount of Shell funding
is channelled via senior military officials which provides “ample opportunities
for corruption”. US cables, released by WikiLeaks in 2010, alleged that the
company paid hundreds of thousands of pounds towards the deployment of 350
soldiers in the delta in 2003.
Platform also says the $383 million Shell spent in Nigeria
is an underestimate. “It does not include expenditure on the Shell operated
Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) plant in Bonny. Nor does it include an estimated
annual $200 million of ‘community development’ funds, which are frequently
distributed to groups that threaten Shell’s operations, sparking serious
violent conflicts. The leaked data covers all four Shell companies in Nigeria,”
it says.
The Niger Delta in Nigeria where Shell and other oil
companies operate has been plagued by tension and violence as local people
demand a fair share of money made from exploiting oil from their land. The area
is heavily polluted and the people are poor with very little or no
infrastructure and jobs.
But Shell International said that any allegations of
corruption should be addressed to the Nigerian authorities, and that its
spending is necessary to protect its staff and operations.
Although armed insurgency in the oil producing regions of
the delta has declined since a 2009 amnesty, the company says it faces
widespread criminality, organised crime and massive oil theft. It has stated
that 15-20 per cent of its output is stolen by international gangs.
“Protecting our people and our assets is Shell’s highest
priority,” it said. “Our spending on security is carefully judged to meet this
objective, wherever we operate in the world. We have always acknowledged the
difficulties of working in countries like Nigeria. In the period that this
report refers to, the armed militancy in the Niger delta was at its height,
requiring a relatively high level of security spending there.
“All our staff and contractors are expected to adhere to the
highest levels of personal and corporate ethics, as set out in our code of
conduct. We support the Voluntary Principles on Security and Human Rights
(VPSHR), and we recognise that these principles help maintain the safety and
security of our operations in a manner consistent with upholding human rights.
We also investigate grievances under the VPSHR.”
The company declined to comment on whether worldwide costs
for security were increasing because of the Arab spring.
But the scale of Shell’s spending, revealed by the data for
the first time, raises questions about the effectiveness of its security
policies.
“What is striking about the amount being spent in Nigeria is
its ineffectiveness,” said Amunwa.
News
11 Jostle For $100,000 As Nigeria Prize For Literature Unveils 2026 Poetry Longlist
Eleven outstanding poetry collections are now in the race for the $100,000 Nigeria Prize for Literature, arguably Africa’s biggest and most prestigious literary prize.
The 11 collections were selected from a total of 223 entries received for this year’s competition.
Chairman of the Advisory Board for the Prize, Prof. Akachi Adimora-Ezeigbo, who announced the longlist, said the emergence of the 11 collections marks a significant milestone in this year’s competition and reflects the exceptional quality, creativity and diversity of contemporary Nigerian poetry.
According to her, the longlisted titles, arranged in alphabetical order, are: Adult Love by Tanure Ojaide; Bakandimiya by Saddiq Dzukogi; Black Passport by Paul Akpomuje; 2000 Blacks by Ajibola Tolase; Ceremony For The Nameless by Theresa Lola; Corpus: Animistic Verses by Ayo Oyeku; and Floral’s Love Colony by Tares Oburumu.
Other successful entries are, The Origin of Wounds by Malik Gbolahan; The Years of Blood by Adebayo Agarau; Unbind Me Now by James Ugwu Eze; and Why Does God Need a Gun by Ogaga Ifowodo.
Prof. Adimora-Ezeigbo described the announcement as an important stage in the 2026 edition of the prize.
She noted that the collections demonstrate the remarkable capacity of poetry to illuminate human experience through thoughtful reflection, cultural memory and artistic expression.
According to her, the works revisit history while interrogating dominant historical narratives and exposing the forces that shape collective identities and social relations.
She stated that despite their varied emphases, the books share a commitment to exploring the endurance of individuals and communities in the face of violence, oppression and social fragmentation.
On style and language, Prof. Adimora-Ezeigbo said the books display an impressive diversity of poetic techniques marked by lyrical intensity, symbolic depth and artistic innovation.
“Many employ densely poetic, allegorical, and elegiac modes that invite multiple layers of interpretation, while others draw extensively on folklore, oral traditions, and contemporary realities to create a compelling fusion of past and present. Their language is generally fluid, evocative, and aesthetically refined, relying on vivid imagery, emotional resonance, and intellectual sophistication to communicate complex ideas. These works demonstrate how poetic language can illuminate social realities; challenge established perspectives and give voice to both individual and collective experiences.
“The next stage will demand a closer reading of each work, with attention to language, form, originality and lasting literary value,” she stated.
The Board chairman commended the judges for their painstaking work and reaffirmed the Advisory Board’s commitment to a credible process, literary excellence and the promotion of a strong reading culture.
With the announcement of the 11-title longlist, the competition now moves to the next phase, with a shortlist of three expected in August and the winner to be announced in October.
Sponsored by the Nigeria Liquefied Natural Gas (NLNG), The Nigeria Prize for Literature carries a cash award of $100,000 for the author of the winning book.
Now in its 22nd year, the prize rotates annually across four genres – prose fiction, poetry, drama and children’s literature – with the 2026 edition devoted to poetry.
News
RSG Hails NMA’s Role In Strengthening Healthcare Delivery
The Rivers State Government has applauded the Nigerian Medical Association (NMA), Rivers State Branch, for its steadfast dedication to advancing medical excellence and contributing significantly to healthcare development in the state and the country at large.
Speaking at the 2026 Annual General Meeting and Scientific Conference of the NMA held in Port Harcourt last Wednesday, the Secretary to the State Government, Dr. Dagogo Wokoma, described the association as a vital partner in the quest to improve healthcare delivery and outcomes.
Wokoma, according to a statement by the Head of Information and Public Relations Unit in his office, Julian Masi, noted that the NMA’s sustained advocacy for professional standards and quality medical practice has continued to impact positively on the healthcare sector and national development.
He said the conference theme, “Medical Practice in Nigeria: The Past, the Present and Quo Vadis,” offers a valuable platform for stakeholders to evaluate the progress made in the health sector, examine present realities, and develop practical solutions for future challenges.
He paid tribute to Nigerian doctors and other healthcare professionals for their sacrifices and unwavering commitment to service despite the challenges confronting the sector.
“We deeply appreciate the immense sacrifices made daily by Nigerian doctors and other healthcare professionals. In the face of numerous challenges, they continue to demonstrate exceptional resilience, professionalism, dedication and commitment to saving lives. Their contributions remain critical to national development,” he said.
In her keynote address, the immediate past Commissioner for Health, Prof. Adaeze C. Oreh, called on participants to critically examine the current state of medical practice in Nigeria and explore innovative approaches that will address emerging healthcare challenges in line with the conference theme.
Earlier, the Chairman of the Nigerian Medical Association, Rivers State Branch, Dr. (Prof.) Annabel Ureh Oparaodu, expressed gratitude to Governor Siminialayi Fubara for his continued support for the medical profession in Rivers State.
She urged delegates to maximize the opportunities provided by the conference through active engagement and knowledge sharing.
Highlights of the event included the commissioning of the Nigerian Medical Association Doctors’ Lodge and the NMA Water Factory, initiatives designed to improve members’ welfare and promote sustainability within the association.
News
NPC Begins Digital Birth, Death Registration In Rivers
The National Population Commission (NPC) has announced the commencement of a nationwide digital registration of births and deaths in Rivers State under the Electronic Civil Registration and Vital Statistics, E-CRVS, System, using the new VitalReg platform.
Federal Commissioner, NPC, Rivers State, Prof. Itotenaan Henry Ogiri, announced said this recently during a press briefing in his Port Harcourt office.
Ogiri said the full digital registration of births and deaths took effect nationwide on July 1, 2026, and is now being implemented across Rivers’ 23 Local Government Areas as part of the Commission’s rollout in the 36 States of the Federation and the FCT.
“Today’s announcement marks a significant milestone in Nigeria’s journey towards a modern, technology-driven civil registration system,
“It reflects the Commission’s commitment to ensuring that every birth and every death occurring in our country is accurately captured through a secure, efficient and digitally enabled platform,” he said.
The Federal Commissioner noted that while Nigeria records an estimated five million births annually, coverage remains low.
“Birth registration currently stands at about 57%, while death registration is below 20% nationwide.
“These gaps underscore the urgent need for a more efficient and accessible registration system,” he stated.
To address this, he said the commission has established 4,011 functional registration centres across the 774 LGAs, with plans to expand to about 8,000 centres nationwide.
According to him, in Rivers State, structures have been put in place and personnel are working with health facilities, LGAs and community stakeholders to ensure accessibility.
Ogiri explained that the VitalReg platform offers faster registration, 24-hour access, automated data validation for accuracy, reduced paperwork and waiting time, enhanced record security, and a stronger national database to support other government information systems.
He added that the platform would integrate seamlessly with Nigeria’s national digital identity framework, including the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) to improve coordination and service delivery.
“The initiative builds on the launch of the E-CRVS System and the inauguration of the National Coordination Committee on CRVS by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu on November 8, 2023.
“It also aligns with the Federal Government’s Renewed Hope Agenda on digital transformation and transparency,” he said.
The NPC Commissioner stressed that success depends on partnerships and public participation and listed key collaborators as ALGON, NIMC, UNICEF and Barnksforte Technologies Limited.
“In Rivers State, we will continue to work closely with the State Government, Local Government Councils, healthcare providers, traditional institutions, religious organisations, development partners, civil society organisations and the media to ensure that no child or family is left behind,” he said.
The commissioner called on parents, guardians, healthcare workers and community leaders to ensure prompt registration of every birth and death, noting that a complete civil registration system strengthens governance and supports sustainable development.
He reassured the public that birth registration and birth notification services remain highly subsidised, though specialised administrative services such as record modification, certificate reissuance, attestations and verification will attract approved charges to support system sustainability.
Ogiri appreciated the Rivers State Government for its support, and commended NPC staff in the State, as well as development partners, LGAs, healthcare institutions, traditional and religious leaders for advancing civil registration in the state.
He also urged the media to continue to amplify the message “that every birth counts, every death matters and every Nigerian deserves a legal identity.”
“As we commence this new chapter, let us all work together to build a civil registration system that is modern, inclusive and trusted by all,” Ogiri concluded.
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