Editorial
FG, ASUU And Tertiary Education
Last week, the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) declared an indefinite strike consequent upon the inability of the Federal Government to implement the agreement it reached with it since 2009, on ways to better the standard of the nation’s public universities.
National President of ASUU, Professor Biodun Ogunyemi, declared : “Based on a nationwide consultation with our members, an emergency meeting of the National Executive Council (NEC) of ASUU rose on August 12, 2017 with an indefinite strike action starting from Sunday, August 13, 2017. The nationwide action is total and comprehensive. During the strike, there shall be no teaching, no examination and no attendance of statutory meetings of any kind in any of our branches”.
Some of the agreements ASUU hinged its action on include the Federal Government’s failure to pay intervention fund as contained in the NEEDs assessment report which has accumulated to N880 billion; non release of N1 billion annual allocation as operational licence; the breach of the 2003 MoU for the release of N1.3 trillion over the period of six years for the revitalisation of universities and the granting of autonomy.
As was to be expected, the declaration of the indefinite and total strike action has thrown the nation’s education system, in particular, the long-suffering and economically traumatised students and their parents into another round of anguish. And more worrisome is the hopeless picture regarding the immediate resolution of the current strike.
Last Friday, the meeting held between the Federal Government and ASUU to resolve issues ended in a deadlock. Speaking after the meeting, the Minister of Labour and Employment, Senator Chris Ngige, said: “The major issue is for us to see that our children can go back to school and ASUU graciously said they would come back to us on a date within the next one week.”
On his part, the Minister of Education, Adamu Adamu, who admitted that the government was at fault, however, promised that the strike would be called off soon as the sum of N53 billion would be released to the union. Speaking during his appearance before the Senate Committee on Tertiary Institution and TETFUND, the Minister disclosed that the Federal Government had commenced plans to ensure that it honoured the agreement with ASUU. He noted that “ASUU asked for N23 billion to be paid, but we said the condition for getting the N23 billion was for them to account for the N30 billion they had taken and they were not able to account for it”.
The Tide takes exception to the seeming lackadaisical attitude of the Federal Government in handling the agreement reached with the university teachers. We consider it unconscionable for the government to wait for ASUU to declare a strike before taking steps to honour the terms of the agreement it freely reached with the union.
We hold that if, as the Education Minister said, the government had been hamstrung by the refusal of the union to account for the N30 billion it had collected previously, it should have made its position known to the public before now. And that done, it would have been easier for Nigerians to have a clearer grasp of the issues at stake.
On the part of ASUU, we find it worrisome that it needed to be asked to account for the money previously collected before doing so. We believe strongly that a union attuned to the values of accountability and transparency would not have needed to be told to do the right thing.
But even more fundamentally, we think that the present state of the nation’s economy cannot back ASUU’s demands. Therefore, meeting ASUU’s immediate demands may not be a realistic solution in the long run.
It is against this backdrop that The Tide urges the government, ASUU and other critical stakeholders in the education sector to join hands in the effort to find a lasting solution to what has become a disturbing national challenge. In doing this, the Federal Government should take the initiative not only to end the current strike but also evolve a holistic way to reposition tertiary education in our country.
There is no gainsaying the fact that the consequences of running battles between the Federal Government and ASUU which had often resulted in prolonged industrial strikes by the lecturers over the years, had dealt debilitating blow on our educational development; and has continued to pull our public universities down the ladder of academic ranking, even in Africa.
While we urge ASUU to exercise caution and demonstrate patriotism in its interface with the Federal Government, particularly in the face of the present economic reality, we cannot shy away from the fact that under-funding the education sector, over the years, has had collateral damaging effects on the country. It is on this premise we envisage amicable resolution of all the issues at stake for the collective well-being of Nigeria’s education sector.
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Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
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