Opinion
That Tinubu’s Agric Sector Revitalisation Plan
Hearing President Bola Tinubu during his Monday’s nationwide broadcast say that he had ordered the release of 200,000 Metric Tonnes of grains from strategic reserves to households across the 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory, a co-bus commuter screamed “We get this quantity of food for this country and we dey here they die for hunger?” Recall that following the President’s directives, and subsequent instruction by the National Economic Council (NEC) that the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) should start immediate distribution of grains to states two months ago to bring down the price of food items with a view to mitigating the impact of the removal of petrol subsidy on citizens, some stakeholders in the agriculture sector had wondered where the Federal Government would get the grains from, when many out of the 33 silos, most of which, had already been concessioned, were nearly empty.
How the Federal Government will implement its plan of supporting the cultivation of 500,000 hectares of farmland knowing that it may not have that size of land going by the land ownership system in Nigeria, where land is vested on the state governors, is also a big concern. The former Minister of Works and Housing, Babatunde Fashola, once lamented that the Federal Government’s intervention in the housing sector was challenged by access to lands. “We have to bear it in mind that the Federal Government does not own land, it gets lands from States…”, he said. The point is that Tinubu’s plan to revitalise the agriculture sector and put agriculture on the right trajectory for economic growth is plausible, but it must be done with utmost sincerity and commitment. And it is not a task for the Federal Government alone. The States, local governments and the citizens must be involved.
With the present economic situation in the country, the intense suffering and the obvious reality that the period of over reliance on oil is in the past, the nation and the citizens cannot help but adopt workable measures of improving agriculture in Nigeria. This will not only help with the economic development of the nation but ensure food security and take many people out of poverty, sickness and hunger. Before the discovery of oil in 1958, agriculture was the country’s economic mainstay with different regions boasting of different cash crops like groundnut, cocoa, rubber, palm oil produce and many more, thus, making agriculture a main source of employment, income and foreign exchange earnings for the nation. Today, with its abundant arable land and over 200 million people, Nigeria cannot feed its citizens, not to talk of exporting to other lands.
Successive administrations at both federal and state levels have claimed to be investing in agriculture with little or nothing to show for it. Rather, the country has become one of the largest importers of food in the world. All kinds of good items from all over the world find their way into Nigeria. We import wheat, sugar, fish, milk, vegetables, fruits, rice and other food items which could be abundantly produced locally. We, as a government and people must think of ways of producing what we consume. Sometime in 2016, Benue State Government approved the declaration of every Friday as a work-free day to enable workers in the state work in their farms. The objective was to enable as many workers as possible to produce food to feed their families. Some other states like Ekiti followed suit. The civil servants in the State were encouraged to return to their villages to farm.
Anambra and Akwa Ibom States were said to be producing tomatoes in very large quantities and many private organisations got involved in farming. Has the tempo dwindled? Many countries have used a similar situation we are in now, to turn their fortunes around and we can do it if only we are able to reduce our dependence on crude oil and focus on other lucrative sectors like agriculture. Government should therefore encourage farming by providing modern farming implements to farmers to boost their production. A situation where most farmers still rely on crude farming implements like hoes and cutlasses is most discouraging. Encouraging the adoption of modern agricultural technologies, such as improved seeds, fertilizers, and machinery, can significantly enhance yields and overall efficiency.
Farmers who are willing to expand their farms often complain of lack of support from banks. Ensuring that farmers, especially smallholders, have access to affordable credit and financial services will enable them to invest in modern inputs, equipment, and technologies that can boost productivity. It is good that Tinubu has promised to do something in that direction. Adequate investment in rural infrastructure, such as roads, irrigation systems, storage facilities, and electricity, is essential to facilitate the movement of goods, reduce post-harvest losses, and increase productivity. Many farm products perish in villages due to non-availability of access roads and transport systems to bring them to the cities’ consumers. And yet, there are no storage facilities. That could be very discouraging.
Providing training and capacity-building programmes to farmers, agribusinesses, and extension workers can enhance their skills and knowledge, leading to improved practices and better results. Most importantly, addressing land ownership and tenure related issues, creating a conducive policy environment with clear and consistent agricultural policies can provide greater security to farmers, attract investment and stimulate growth in the sector. Promoting and supporting agricultural cooperatives will enable farmers to pool resources, share knowledge, and collectively address security challenges. Cooperatives can also provide better access to credit, inputs, and markets. Reports have it that some Benue State civil servants at a point formed cooperatives, and loans were given to only groups that had verifiable farms. Such measures should be adopted by other States to ensure that only real farmers and those truly interested in farming received support.
There is indeed a need for federal, states as well as individuals to show more commitment to agriculture, if the on going hunger in the land will be quelled. The time of paying lip service to agriculture ought to be over. Individual cooperative societies, clubs and other stakeholders should invest in agriculture. This will not only assure an adequate food supply in the country, but will also create jobs for our teeming unemployed youths, reduce rates of social vices and crimes associated with unemployment. Recently, I met a man who used to work in a furniture company here in Port Harcourt. Three years ago, he was laid off by the company. Life became tough for him and his family. He said there were four empty plots of land close to his house. He negotiated with the caretaker of the land and he was permitted to farm there. He planted different crops, farmed snails and that saved himself and his family from dying of hunger.
Today, he has a large expanse of land in Igbo-Etche where he farms in addition to other empty lands in the city. He neither complains of hunger anymore nor lacks money to take care of his family’s basic needs. Some of us have spaces on our compounds, what do we do with them? However, one thing is certain, without peace and security in our rural communities; there can be no development. Farming and other agricultural activities which largely take place in the villages cannot thrive if the constant killings, kidnapping, cult war, Boko Haram activities, cattle rearers’ disturbances and other crimes perpetrated in our communities are not curtailed. The government should prioritise the improvement of security in rural areas, especially in farming communities. This can be achieved through increased police presence, establishment of military outposts, and intelligence gathering to prevent attacks and protect farmers and their farms. Nigeria can regain her pride as the food basket of Africa if the right measures are taken to revive the agriculture sector. President Tinubu has promised to take the lead, Nigerians are watching to see him walk the talk and take the necessary measures that will relieve Nigerians of the hardship in the land. But it is not a job for the President alone. All hands must be on the deck.
By: Calista Ezeaku
Opinion
FG’s Transport Support And Rivers Workers
The Federal Government’s approval of a N70,000 monthly transport intervention for public service workers for six months, beginning in November 2026, offers hope to employees struggling with the rising cost of living. The agreement with the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), reached at a conciliation meeting in Abuja on October 27, is intended to cushion transport costs and ease pressure on workers’ incomes. But for public servants in Rivers State, it raises a familiar question: will the State Government key into the intervention and ensure that its workers benefit? The agreement provides for N70,000 monthly across all levels, for six months. The Federal Government also approved peculiar allowance arrears effective from May 1, 2026, to be paid in three equal instalments beginning in November.
The parties agreed to reconvene after one month to assess implementation. Ultimately, the value of these resolutions will be measured not by announcements but by whether eligible workers receive the money. Transport costs consume a substantial share of many civil servants’ earnings before they can meet household needs. Support for commuting is therefore not a luxury or political favour; it is temporary assistance to help workers remain at their jobs without sinking further into hardship. For lower-paid employees, transport costs can turn modest salaries into a daily exercise in difficult choices and sacrifice.
The agreement also urges State and Local Governments to participate and unions to press for implementation. The federal agreement does not automatically guarantee that every State and Local Government employee will receive the support. State authorities must clarify how it will apply to their workforce, make the necessary arrangements and publish a payment timetable. Rivers State must approach the arrangement with urgency and transparency. The Government should State whether it will implement the intervention and when payments will begin. Any administrative or financial question should be addressed promptly with organised labour, not allowed to become excuses for delay.
The concern is sharpened by the earlier N35,000 monthly wage award introduced by the Federal Government in 2023 after petrol subsidy removal. It was intended as temporary relief pending a new national minimum wage. While several States negotiated and paid wage awards or related sums, implementation nationwide was uneven. Reports in 2024 indicated that many States had failed to pay the federal award, while others provided different amounts. In Rivers, labour and media reports raised concerns about implementation of the N35,000 award for State workers, amid separate announcements and arrangements concerning Local Government employees.
The wage award was meant to ease the immediate effects of subsidy removal, yet workers faced uncertainty over whether the promised relief would reach them. In February 2024, the Rivers State Government announced approval of the N35,000 award for local government workers, but subsequent reports showed that implementation across worker categories remained a concern. The lesson is clear: approval and implementation are not the same. A declaration at a meeting offers little comfort to a worker whose account does not reflect the promised payment. For workers who travel to their offices daily, the implications of delayed support are significant. Transportation expenses compete with food, rent, school fees, healthcare and other essential household needs.
As fares rise, employees may be forced to reduce spending on necessities or borrow to sustain their families. A timely transport intervention would therefore provide practical relief and demonstrate that government understands the economic pressures confronting its workforce. Its temporary nature makes prompt implementation even more important. It is fair to acknowledge that this transport intervention is a new agreement and that its administrative details may require clarification. Rivers State should not be condemned in advance for a failure that has not occurred. Nevertheless, the earlier experience gives workers legitimate grounds to seek assurances before the November commencement date. The State should avoid allowing uncertainty to persist until workers begin asking why the promised assistance has not arrived.
The NLC and unions in Rivers State should engage the State Government immediately and seek a written commitment, an implementation plan and a process for reporting missed payments. If clarification from the Federal Government is needed, the State should seek it without abandoning the goal of providing relief. Labour leaders must also keep members informed about progress and insist that any agreed arrangements are applied fairly and transparently. The Rivers State Government should treat this intervention as an opportunity to rebuild confidence. Timely support would show that workers’ welfare is more than a talking point and that the State recognises the economic realities confronting its employees.
Silence, delay or selective implementation, by contrast, would revive frustration over earlier relief measures and weaken trust between government and labour. Every month lost to administrative delay leaves workers facing the same transport burden without the intended assistance. The State should consult labour, publish arrangements and pay eligible workers on time. Rivers workers should not have to wonder whether federal relief will reach them. The Federal Government has announced the support; now the State must make its position clear. We hope the N70,000 monthly transport intervention will not follow the troubling path of the earlier wage award. Rivers State should learn from that experience and ensure that this time, relief is not merely promised but delivered.
Sylvia ThankGod-Amadi
Opinion
Ancestorial Worship: My Take (1)
Everyday, Christians call on Abraham, Isaac and Jacob as they pray to God in the privacy of their homes across our multicultural, multiracial and multiethnic world. On Sundays and almost everyday of the week in the new-found full freaking fanaticism in Pentecostalism, they gather in the more than four million churches or congregations in the world to worship God, invoking the spirits of the ancestors of Jews. Meanwhile, in the scaremongering antics of institutional religion, the African has allowed himself to be hoodwinked into believing that invoking the spirit of his ancestors in prayers is idolatry and patently evil. He is mind-controlled into believing that indulgence in what the Christian clergy calls ”Satanic Act” is a sure ticket to Hell, where the individual is tormented, burnt and charred till eternity on the orders of a loving Father; what a laughable irony.
Come with me on my experience of what the Christian clergy contemptuously calls ancestorial worship. One Monday in September 1988, I drove from Port Harcourt to Owerri, accompanied by Chief AM Abasi who was the general manager of Delta Holdings Ltd, a company owned by Chief Ranami Abah, (Abadifeni III). Our mission was a meeting with Mr. Nwaorgu, the marketing manager of 33 Breweries Ltd for a dealership for Mrs. Alice Abah, whose husband, Chief Ranami Abah, had substantial equity shareholding in 33 Breweries Ltd. At the end of the meeting, we agreed to return on Wednesday with Mrs Alice to sign a contract for the dealership. When Chief Abasi and I stepped out to the parking lot, it hit me that I could not recollect how I drove from Port Harcourt through Igwuruta, Isiokpo and Elele to Owerri.
First, I waved the feeling off, ascribing it to the aerodynamic and slippery nature of the super slick German machine, a Mercedes-Benz 280 SLC convertible owned by Chief Ranami Abah. But on a second thought, I sensed a premonition; an ominous feeling. Then a sense of foreboding hit me, leaving me with the chilly feeling that something wrong was in the air. For a person who does not know fear as a result of having had out-of-body experience (OBE) in 1975 and considering the threshold of death the most beautiful experience in my life, it was a very worrisome feeling, to say the least. I quickly shook those thoughts out of my head, engaged the gear of the ever-ready German machine and zapped through Owerri traffic, attracting the same attention that trailed us all the way from Port Harcourt.
At Control Post, an inner voice instructed me not to return to Port Harcourt through the route we came. In reflexive obedience to the mysterious inaudible voice, I turned right (northwards) and stepped heavily on the gas. The straight six-cylinder engine roared in dutiful obedience; the automatic transmission immediately dropped into a lower gear, thereby giving the engine a very powerful pull that enabled the small-bodied car to dust every other vehicle on the road. Through the rear view mirror, I saw the vehicles we overtook recede speedily and virtually disappear behind us. In almost a whisper, Chief Abasi asked if I wanted to visit the 33 Brewery factory at Awo Omamma; I said ”no” without explaining the movement in the opposite direction of our journey.
Strangely, Chief Abasi did not pry further. We raced on, northwards; in thunderous silence. At Ogbaku junction, I turned left, drove westwards past Ejemekwuru and Izombe, turned left at Oguta and headed southwards on the Oguta Lake–Egbema–Omoku–Ahoada Federal Road. Carefully navigating the potholes that generously punctuated the road vis-a-vis the very low clearing of the car, I entered Egbema territory at Opuoma, drove through Mmahu, Abacheke, Okwuzi and turned eastwards to Mgbede, my home town. There, I quickly introduced Chief Abasi to my parents, left him with them and briskly walked a few metre to the grave of Osai, my grandfather. At the graveside, I solemnly told Osai that I sense something wrong in the air.
Then, in furious rage, I threatened him and my uncle, Lazarus, who lay beside him, that if they remained sleepy-eyed in that dimension and I am forced out of this world, that I will scatter their ribcage with penknife. My cousin and age mate, Luke Ofere, came out of his house and asked what was wrong and why I was in tears. With hot tears running down my cheeks, I turned around and left the graveside without a word to him; shock, surprise and confusion were boldly written on his face. On my way back to my father’s house, Nze Romanus Ogboh caught up with my brisk strides and, viciously pulling his right ear, he warned me to be careful on the road; that he dreamt that I died in a motor accident but that he administered a potion on me and I came back alive.
He was completely confused when I replied ”I know” and continued walking in tears towards my father’s house without a further word. Still in the holy rage, I called out Chief Abasi to join me in the car. Back to Port Harcourt through Omoku, Ahoada, Elele Alimini and Emohua, I told my spouse that something wrong is certainly around the corner. As we planned, Chief Abasi travelled to Calabar on Tuesday to inform Auntie Alice of the development and request her to come to Port Harcourt on Wednesday for onward journey to Owerri to effect the dealership contract. On Wednesday, I waited for them but they did not show up. I called Chief Abah and complained about the development. Thursday morning, they pulled up in front of my apartment in a blue Peugeot 504.
To be continued in our next edition.
Jason Osai
Osai lectures in Rivers State University.
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