Editorial
APC Congresses: Threat To Democracy
The ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) held its ward congress across Nigeria last Saturday. The ward delegates election was a prelude to the local government and state congresses of the party slated for tomorrow and Saturday next week, respectively. But whether the nationwide ward congress actually met democratic standards has remained a moot point in several states till date.
APC governors, ministers and other party bigwigs have freely traded blames over compromising the intra-party polling process in their states amid reports of blood bath, ballot-box hijacks, property vandalisation and parallel voting centres. Even in areas where the process was claimed to have run smoothly, there have been swift counterclaims by factions with threats of unsavoury consequences should any results be announced by the party. In fact, matters seem to have come to a head with the party apparently overwhelmed by the deluge of complaints from every direction.
Rivers State was reported to have suffered some of the worst casualties as the APC state secretariat was vandalised by aggrieved members who were allegedly denied forms after paying huge sums for same. All the APC national office could volunteer, so far, is a promise to constitute appeal committees while denying reports of any deaths or injuries during the election.
Notwithstanding the APC’s calm posturing, The Tide is disturbed that the ruling party has failed to show the other political parties a good example of how to run internal democracy. We wonder what would become of the party’s remaining congresses, national convention and the 2019 general elections if this level of violence, destruction and subversion of the electoral process could be witnessed in a mere party ward exercise.
We condemn the flagrant display of hooliganism, banditry and impunity by APC chieftains in their desperation to hijack the party congress. This, we think, portends grave danger and threat to Nigeria’s democracy. As torch-bearers of the country’s democratic experience, the APC-led Federal Government must stop at nothing to ensure that our electoral process is not subverted by its stalwarts.
We recall that while campaigning, just before the 2015 general elections, the APC had promised to move Nigeria to a higher democratic rung where the rule of law and respect for national unity, security and peaceful co-existence would prevail, but from every indication, so far, the reverse appears to be the case.
There is no gainsaying the fact that it took the blood, tears and sweat of patriotic Nigerians to set the political template which the present crop of politicians are enjoying. It is, however, sad that the latter appear not to be working hard enough at improving the system they inherited. We, therefore, advise our political leaders to be cautious of their actions or inactions by exhibiting the highest level of maturity, tolerance, responsiveness and responsibility to the Nigerian state and its people. We say so because the life of every citizen is sacrosanct and should not be sacrificed for whatever reason or consideration.
In fact, the rival Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) may have captured the mood of such Nigerians in a statement it issued to condemn the APC’s rowdy polls thus: “The PDP regrets the violence and calls on Nigerians, particularly political stakeholders to make our political and electioneering processes across board free of violence especially as we approach the 2019 general elections…Our party values the life of every single Nigerian and we implore all contenders, including political parties to eschew desperation for power, especially in the face of loss of property and public support due to performance issues.”
Peace-loving Nigerians would surely expect that the fiasco which characterised the APC ward congress last Saturday is not allowed to repeat in the party’s remaining internal elections.
Editorial
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Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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