Editorial
Of Mortuaries And Abandoned Corpses
Recently, authorities of the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital (UPTH), Choba in Rivers State, issued a 14-day ultimatum for owners or depositors of more than 800 unclaimed and abandoned corpses in the hospital’s mortuary to come and evacuate them for dignified burial, or else risk mass burial.
The Chief Medical Director of UPTH, Prof Henry Ugboma, who gave the notice, lamented that the corpses have been abandoned in the mortuary for upward of 10 years, and were not only a burden and over-stretching the resources of the hospital but also occupying spaces meant for fresh and identifiable corpses. He explained that the notice became imperative pursuant to the provisions of Section 33 (1) and (2) of the Birth, Death, Marriages etc Regulations 2004.
We are particularly disturbed by this development that forced UPTH management to make this public announcement, just like some other public and private hospitals and mortuaries in the country had done in recent years. It sounds un-African and amounts to gross irresponsibility for relations to abandon their dead ones in mortuary for as long as five to 10 years. This indicates that this generation is gradually losing social and cultural norms and values which demand that the living accord the dead their last respect as a mark of honour.
The Tide recalls that in 2013, the University of Calabar Teaching Hospital (UCTH) gave over 200 unclaimed corpses a mass burial after a public notice and repeated appeals to the claimants to remove them were unheeded. Calabar General Hospital did the same to over 100 corpses in 2015 for lack of space. In fact, in 2016, more than 1,000 unclaimed corpses were abandoned in public and private mortuaries in Cross River State.
By the close of 2016, no fewer than 5,530 corpses were abandoned in various hospitals/mortuaries in the South-South, South-East, South-West and North-Central. Of note was a case between the Federal Medical Centre (FMC), Yenagoa versus 121 unknown corpses in which in a motion ex-parte, counsel to FMC prayed for “an order granting leave to the FMC to cause to be buried, unclaimed, unidentified and abandoned corpses in the mortuary of the FMC, Yenagoa.”
These revelations from various hospitals across the country are not only shocking but also embarrassing. We wonder why would anyone abandon his or her dead relations in a mortuary for too long.
While we reckon that some of these cases may have been caused by unending litigations amongst family members over unresolved issues, we believe that such internal rifts should not be allowed to take their tolls on public institutions. In fact, it is completely unacceptable for anybody to turn public and private mortuaries into dumping grounds for dead bodies.
We advise, therefore, that any family member who takes a dead relative to mortuary for storage must be made to sign an irrevocable undertaking on maintenance and collection of the corpse before leaving the mortuary premises.
We also implore security agencies and first respondents to murder and accident cases to always do the needful by completing legally required forms/registration formalities, with genuine contact details so that mortuary staff can reach them when the need arises.
Meanwhile, it is imperative for the police to be more diligent and thorough in their investigations of murder and accident cases so as to provide families of the dead and hospital/mortuary managers with good opportunity to interface and interact on best ways to store and bury corpses deposited in morgues.
While we agree that it is not the duty of government to compel owners of corpses to bury their dead ones, we think that it is important for government to set timelines for the living to accord the dead their rights to eternal rest. This, the government can do through a legislation that gives the dead legal rights to proper burial within a specific time frame. This will help check the dumping of corpses in mortuaries for years, give room for new ones and save the hospitals and depositors of dead bodies unnecessary extra cost.
Editorial
Checkmating ‘One-Chance’ Menaces In PH
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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