Business
Forex: Expert Uges CBN To Sustain Invention
A financial expert, Prof. Uche Uwaleke, says the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) sustained intervention of pumping dollars in the FOREX market is already manifesting positively in many sectors of the economy.
Uwaleke, the Head of Department, Banking and Finance, Nasarawa State University, Keffi, said this in an interview with newsnd day in Abuja.
FOREX is the acronym for Foreign Exchange.
The CBN recently injected 190 million dollars into the FOREX market following the 240 million dollars that was injected in April.
The move by the apex bank is in a bid to converge the rates between the interbank and Bureau de Change segments of the FOREX.
The CBN said 100 million dollars of the recent 190 million dollars was offered as wholesale interventions and 50 million dollars was allocated to the Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) FOREX window.
Also, 40 million dollars was allocated to accommodate customers requiring FOREX for business, Personal Travel Allowance, tuition and medical fees.
Uwaleke said the resultant improved liquidity in the FOREX market was partly responsible for the retreating headline inflation from 18.72 per cent in January 2017 to 17.24 per cent in April.
He said: “It is also the main reason for the traction in business confidence as evidenced in the uptick in the Purchasing Managers’ Index above 50 points.
“The rebound in stock prices, thanks to the return of foreign investors, following the CBN’s special investors and exporters FOREX window.
“Without a doubt, the interventions by the CBN, enabled by the recent accretion to foreign reserves, is helping to fast track the country’s economic recovery efforts.’’
Besides, the don explained that the persistent high food prices was not unusual, saying “it is important to note that there is usually a lag between such interventions and the outcome in measurable terms’’.
He expressed optimism that the high prices of goods and services, including food items, would ease with time as the pass-through effects of lower exchange rates continued to rub off positively on prices of imported items.
Business
SMEs Dev: Firms Launch N100m Loan Scheme
The facility will be disbursed through participating Microfinance Institutions (MFIs), which will in turn extend the loans to their customers, particularly SMEs, as they directly interface with businesses at the grassroots level.
The Executive Director of COMCIN, Mr. Micheal Ogbaa who represented the Chairman, Dr. Iredele Oyedele (FCA, FCCA), said the initiative is designed to strengthen micro-lending institutions and expand access to finance for grassroots entrepreneurs, particularly women and youths in the informal sector.
Ogbaa explained that COMCIN does not lend directly to individuals but works through its network of microfinance and cooperative institutions, which in turn provide loans to end users.
“We came together to advocate for the microfinance ecosystem. Commercial banks often exclude people at the grassroots, but our members are positioned to reach them. This facility will empower them to do more,” he said.
He noted that the loan scheme offers low interest rates and flexible repayment plans, making it more accessible to small business owners.
According to him, about 90 percent of beneficiaries are expected to be women, who play a key role in sustaining families and driving economic activities at the local level.
“Our focus is on traders, service providers, and players in the informal sector. These are the real movers of the economy. By supporting them, we are strengthening families and contributing to national development,” he added.
Ogbaa disclosed that eligible SMEs with proven integrity and business track records could access up to N5 million each through participating micro-lending institutions. The rollout has commenced in Lagos and will extend to Abuja, Enugu, and other regions, including the South-West, South-East, and North-East.
He said 12 micro-lending institutions have already benefited from the scheme, while 85 applications are currently being processed under the pilot phase.
“Our target is to reach at least 100,000 SMEs nationwide. We are building a platform that connects funding partners with credible micro-lending institutions, creating a reliable channel for financial inclusion,” Ogbaa said.
He added that COMCIN is also working to attract larger funding pools from development finance institutions and private investors, noting that successful implementation of the pilot phase would boost confidence and unlock more capital for SMEs.
“We have seen encouraging testimonies from early beneficiaries. As we demonstrate transparency and efficiency, more institutions will be willing to channel funds through us,” he said.
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