Editorial
Averting Crisis In Kula
The Paramount Ruler of Kula Kingdom in Akuku-Toru Local Government Area of Rivers State, King Kroma Amabipi-Eleki recently sued for the intervention of Rivers State Governor, Rt. Hon. Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi in the crisis rocking the kingdom.
The call was made more imperative and indeed compelling by the attendant complication in the relations of the Kingdom with oil firms doing business in the area. The fact that Shell Petroleum Development company (SPDC) and Chevron Nigeria are alleged to have stopped all payments to the kingdom, should worry the government.
This is moreso because what was a mere inter-communal discontent is fast resulting into a crisis that may affect the petroleum industry if not properly handled. Worse still, if the crisis is not well managed and in good time, we may be looking at the making of another crisis similar to what happened at Ogoni.
Kula is a major oil bearing kingdom in Rivers State. According to official sources, Chevron drills 25,000 barrels of crude oil from Kula everyday, while SPDC takes 18,000 barrels per day. As expected, there has been a robust relationship between the kingdom and the oil firms, but any denial of royalties to the kingdom will certainly affect that relationship.
It is on record that the crisis in Kula has been long and deep. The crux of the conflict may have been that of leadership conflict, but the situation has been made more complex by the scramble for the management of proceeds from the oil industry and if this is not checked it could degenerate in no too distant time.
Sadly, the parties in the dispute have extended their accusations and counter accusations beyond those in the kingdom and actually pointed fingers at some government operatives, even at the Local Government level who, they say, were undermining the peace in the kingdom. Clearly, not only are tempers rising, the theatre of the conflict may be growing by the day.
The Tide fears that if urgent steps are not taken to address the looming crisis in Kula Kingdom, the situation might degenerate or even become violent and threaten the due exploitation of hydrocarbon resources in the area. If that happens, there can be no telling how far it can go as, even pricing of the product at the international market might be affected for a season.
This is why we think that the call for the intervention of the state Governor is germane and deserves to be treated as urgent. Indeed, the kingdom should not be starved of funding for too long. Government will need to act fast even as public officials suspected to be in the matter of meddling, will need to be more cautious and fair.
Even so, we wonder what the Rivers State Ministry of Local Government, Chieftaincy and Community Affairs is doing on the Kula matter. The crisis in Kula has been long and deep and a ministry dedicated to the resolution of conflicts in communities should have doused the conflicts by now.
This ministry was not always there but the success of the then Rivers State Chieftaincy and Community Bureau pushed the Rivers State Government some years ago to raise it to a ministry status. At the time, a lot of conflicts between communities and oil firms were addressed with clinical efficiency. Indeed, many inter and intra communal conflicts were also resolved.
We want to see the return of that era where conflict in communities or with the oil firms, did not have to go to the courts or result in violence.
While the courts are doing a great job, the processes sometimes do not accommodate the intricate relationships of the people and do not see that the parties must necessarily live together without having to recount grave injuries and losses.
On the Kula matter, we think it is time government intervened and in a manner that would keep the people together.
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Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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