Editorial
May Day: Matters Arising
Today, workers in over 80 countries of the world will file out to mark this year’s International Workers’ Day, otherwise known as May Day.
The May Day celebration is an annual ritual to commemorate the struggle for better working conditions that climaxed in the actualisation of eight-hour work day as against the 10-16 hours per day, in Chicago, United States of America on May 1, 1886.
Since then, May 1 of every year has become an auspicious occasion for the working class in many countries to reflect on their struggles and make demands for better working conditions. Many countries, including Nigeria, observe public holiday in commemoration of the May Day.
While The Tide felicitates with Nigerian workers on this year’s May Day celebration, we urge the organised labour, under the aegis of the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and Trade Union Congress (TUC), to use the occasion to chart a way for national rebirth, economic recovery as well as advocate for socio-economic policies that are pro-poor.
There is no gainsaying the fact that Nigerian workers, both in the private and public sectors, have not been fairly treated by their employers, as issues such as poor remuneration, lack of good working environment, casualisation and non-unionisation of workers, non-payment of promotion arrears and retirement benefits are still trending in the country.
We consider it inhuman and therefore unacceptable, that while political office holders are being over-pampered with high emoluments and other perquisites of office, Nigerian workers are left to groan under the yoke of poor remuneration, exacerbated by high inflation.
It is pathetic to note that after putting in 35 years in public service, most workers still live in rented apartments and can hardly afford basic necessities of life such as nutritious food and good medical. The situation is even worse for retirees, many of whom have died due to non-payment of their gratuities and pension allowances.
It is against this backdrop that we urge the organised labour in the country to use this year’s May Day celebration to renew its call for the review of the National Minimum Wage that has been overdue since 2016. We, therefore, expect the two major labour unions in the country – NLC and TUC, to harmonise their positions and negotiate a realistic national minimum wage for Nigerian workers. The review of the current N18,000 minimum wage is more expedient in view of the cost of living that has notched up by about 300 percent in recent time.
Meanwhile, we support the labour for opposing the bill which seeks to remove the National Minimum Wage from the Exclusive Legislative list to Concurrent Legislative List. All over the world, minimum wage is on the exclusive list and Nigeria cannot be an exception. We, therefore, consider the bill which has passed through the first reading in the National Assembly as totally anti-labour and a fresh move by some cabals to strangulate Nigerian workers who are currently undergoing hardship due to economic recession.
This is more so because many states are currently in default in payment of workers’ salary for several months, in spite of bail-out received from the Federal Government and the recent Paris Club refund. Some are even yet to implement the current N18,000 minimum wage in full, six years after its passage. Some states have also placed embargo on workers promotion, while those promoted are yet to enjoy their promotion benefits. This, to us, is pathetic and does not encourage productivity in the civil service.
While we commend few states like Rivers that have remained faithful to their workers’ welfare, we enjoin the defaulting states to, as a matter of urgency, clear the backlog of salary arrears owed their workers.
Meanwhile, we admonish regular dialogue between workers and their employers on all contentious issues. More importantly, we expect employers of labour to be more responsive to all agreements reached with workers without waiting for threats of strike. This, we believe, will enhance workers’ efficiency and productivity.
While we wish Nigerian workers a successful May Day celebration, we appeal to government and the organised labour to commit themselves to things that promote industrial peace and harmony in the country.
Happy May Day celebration!
Editorial
2027: Beyond IGP’s Billboards Protection Order
As Nigeria moves toward the 2027 general elections and campaign activities intensify, violence against opposition politicians has become an issue that can no longer be overlooked. What should be a season of competing ideas is increasingly turning into a test of intimidation, and early signs suggest that those challenging the ruling establishment are the primary targets.
It was, therefore, welcome news when the Inspector-General of Police, Olatunji Disu, warned politicians, political thugs and others against destroying, defacing or removing campaign posters, banners and billboards. In a statement issued in Abuja by the Force Public Relations Officer, CSP Ani Iniedu, the police condemned such acts as political intolerance, directed Commissioners of Police in all 36 States and the Federal Capital Territory to take preventive measures, and warned that sponsors would also face prosecution. The police rightly described such vandalism as a criminal act that undermines parties’ and candidates’ freedom to canvass for votes.
But billboards are replaceable; human lives are not. While applauding the IGP’s stance, we urge him to extend the same stern warning and enforcement zeal to thugs who assault opposition members during campaigns. A police force that punishes the tearing of a poster but ignores the breaking of a skull will have its priorities questioned. Allowing such attacks to continue could erode the foundations of our democracy.
Consider the African Democratic Congress (ADC) presidential campaign flag-off in Sokoto State on November 4, 2026. The party alleged that the State Government denied it access to public facilities, sealed its campaign venue and pressured hotels to reject its delegates, forcing it to hold the rally at its secretariat. The Sokoto authorities, however, denied instructing hotels to turn guests away. More seriously, two suspected ADC supporters were reportedly shot along the Sokoto–Wurno Road while travelling to the venue, allegedly by operatives of the Sokoto State Community Guards.
Whatever the truth of these competing accounts, a shooting demands more than press statements. It requires a transparent, independent investigation and prosecution where warranted. Sokoto was not an isolated incident. The following day in Birnin Kebbi, the ADC presidential campaign convoy was reportedly attacked by armed gangs. Amnesty International said vehicles were vandalised, people assaulted with cutlasses and roads blocked, while the party’s Kebbi governorship candidate, Abubakar Malami, alleged that media equipment was destroyed and tear gas deployed. His convoy had suffered a similar attack in the city in September 2025.
The Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC) has suffered similar attacks. On November 4, hoodlums stoned the motorcade of its presidential candidate, Peter Obi, and running mate, Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso, at Watt Market roundabout in Calabar, Cross River State. Police reported arresting a 27-year-old suspect, Victor Edet, although it remains unclear whether he has been arraigned. The State Government has denied suggestions that ruling-party supporters were responsible. Worse, in Asaba, Delta State, one person was killed and five injured when suspected thugs attacked an NDC rally. A death at a political rally is no longer a warning; it is a damning indictment of the prevailing political climate.
Even critics of the establishment who are not frontrunners have not been spared. Omoyele Sowore, presidential candidate of the African Action Congress (AAC), was attacked by suspected thugs at a restaurant in Ado-Ekiti on October 30. He alleged that the assailants were linked to the Ekiti State Government House and that the Department of State Services leaked his location. Both the State Government and the security service denied involvement, while the police reported a minor injury and a discreet investigation. These conflicting accounts make an independent, publicly reported inquiry indispensable.
What deepens the concern is the Federal Government’s apparent silence. We are unaware of any specific, forceful condemnation of these assaults, even as All Progressives Congress (APC) rallies appear to proceed nationwide without incident. Such silence can easily be misconstrued as complicity, regardless of intent.
According to the Centre for Democracy and Development, 109 election-related deaths were recorded in the build-up to the 2023 polls. The Kimpact Development Initiative separately documented 238 incidents and 24 deaths during the general elections. Beyond Nigeria, Kenya’s 2007–08 post-election violence claimed more than 1,000 lives, according to the Waki Commission. Ghana, by contrast, enacted the Vigilantism and Related Offences Act in 2019 to curb party vigilante groups, a model worth studying.
The remedies are neither exotic nor expensive. The IGP should extend his directive to cover assaults on individuals and disruptions of rallies, while establishing a dedicated investigative unit to probe the Sokoto shooting and the attacks in Kebbi, Calabar, Asaba and Ado-Ekiti. It should publish the status of each case within a fixed period. Suspects must be prosecuted and their sponsors, regardless of party or position, brought to justice. State-backed security outfits, including the Community Guards, should be audited and barred from partisan duties.
The Federal Government must speak and act unequivocally. President Tinubu should specifically condemn attacks on opposition candidates and direct all security agencies to guarantee equal protection for every party. Governors must ensure equal access to public facilities for registered parties. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), which has warned of fines and imprisonment under the Electoral Act 2026 for inflammatory campaign conduct, should enforce the Code of Conduct for Political Parties. Working with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security, it should publish a joint security plan covering campaigns, polling, and collation. Parties must discipline their supporters, courts expedite electoral-violence trials, and civil society and the media maintain a public record of incidents and their outcomes.
The credibility of the 2027 elections is at stake. An election is credible only when every contender can campaign, travel, assemble and speak freely, without fear. Without a free opposition, there can be no meaningful democracy. Nigeria is not a one-party State, and law enforcement agencies must demonstrate their neutrality through action, not communiqués. The campaign atmosphere is too tense to be left to chance. Billboards deserve protection, certainly, but citizens deserve it far more.
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