Editorial
Public Officers, Foreign Trips And Undue Secrecy
One of the features that make democracy very attractive and distinguished is the demand for openness and accountability on its operators. Indeed, the activities of public office holders including their travels should be of public knowledge. But that does not appear to be the case in Nigeria.
The secrecy behind the whereabouts of the First Lady of Nigeria, Mrs. Patience Jonathan and the state of her health recently brought to fore the danger of avoidable secrecy around the activities of persons in public office. After series of denials and speculations by the Presidency, the First Lady revealed at a thanksgiving service that she actually came back from death in a German hospital.
This did not go down well with a lot of Nigerians who believe it is their right to know the whereabout, of the mother of the nation. But more annoying was the hoarding of information that did not afford people the opportunity to pray for the speedy recovery of the First Lady. Sadly, the erroneous impression it creates is that of lack of love and trust between the leaders and the citizenry.
But more worrisome is the endless foreign trips made by some people in government to the extent they interfere with the due discharge of their duties. Incidentally, the reason for some of the trips cannot be made public because many public officers use public resources to do their private businesses overseas.
For elected public officers like the President and Governors, whose movements and absence from their duty posts are issues in the constitution, their frequent foreign trips and the failure to follow due process, especially in failing to disclose their mission can no longer be seen as normal in the polity.
It is now public knowledge that if a Governor has to travel out of the country, the House of Assembly should be formally notified, while the Deputy Governor should be put in-charge. Also demanded is for the officer not to leave his duty post for more than 21 days without handing over to his deputy. This does not appear to be the case in many states, yet, the legislatures stand timid.
Only recently, it was the subject of national discourse that some Governors left the country and stayed away for months without reference to the rule. While their absence stalled activities in their states and gave room for speculations and confusion, the authorities refused to volunteer information on the fate of these public officers to the electorate.
While some hurried moves may have saved some ugly situations in some states, the continued absence of Governor Liyel Imoke of Cross River State, Governor Dambaba Suntai of Taraba State and Governor Sullivan Chime of Enugu State who came back after 19 weeks abroad, should be seen for what it is and not subjected to political whims if democracy must grow in Nigeria.
The Tide is appalled that some chief executives look for every excuse to fly out of the country. Apart from the usual claim of going to seek foreign investments, many of them fly out for either shopping, partying, secret political meetings, holidaying, social visits among others. In fact, they are more in touch with Britain and US than the people they were voted to serve.
Even worse is the case of some Local Government Chairmen who live outside their council areas and visit their offices only when they have to share the statutory revenue allocation for their councils. Indeed, it is the absentee government at the grassroots that is giving rise to the campaign for the third tier of government to be scrapped.
This unfortunate scenario tends to affect nearly all facets of the public sector. It is hardly clear why Commissioners, Permanent Secretaries, legislators and their aides are often said to be out of the country when they should be at their duty posts. How this impacts on the nation’s economy and encourages corruption can only be imagined.
We think that the due implementation of democracy calls for more openness and accountability. While we cannot speculate on the rules that should govern foreign trips by public officers, especially the Chief Executives of States, the public must know when and why they travel. To do otherwise is to open the way to speculations and the likes.
In the true sense of it, the State Governors should ensure that Local Government Chairmen stay at their duty posts, while the legislature makes sure that the constitution is not violated with impunity by the Chief Executives of the states and their agents even on this seemingly quiet subject of the constitution..
Editorial
Checkmating ‘One-Chance’ Menaces In PH
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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