Editorial
Women and Current Challenges In Nigeria
Tomorrow, March 8, 2012 will be World Women’s Day. It is a day set aside by the United Nations to call attention to the needs of women all over the world. The Theme for this year’s celebration, “connecting girls, inspiring futures” is very apt and compelling, especially in under-developed countries of the world. It is a fact that girl-child education is still an issue in some parts of the world. Also obvious is the vulnerability of girls in economically backward societies, where harmful cultural practices have also tended to dehumanise them.
While a lot may have changed for girls in Nigeria, especially in Rivers State, there are still very silent, but deep issues that all well-meaning people must condemn and discourage. There are issues government will need to act on by way of domesticating or making specific laws against practices that limit girls from achieving their full potentials.
Even so, we expect the Ministry of Women Affairs to take up specific cases where under-aged girls are exposed through the hawking of petty articles. There are still cases of denial of education, early and forced marriages, rape, and blatant deprivation of rights on the account of gender.
Indeed, it has become imperative for women who have broken the glass ceiling to consciously mentor girls with a view to inspiring them to take hold of their future. They need to rid the defeatist mentality among some girls, that as women their roles end in the kitchens and bedrooms of men.
The Tide salutes the dogged spirit of the Nigerian woman as resourceful even in warfare, business and home management. Indeed the likes of Finance Minister, Mrs. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, former Information Minister, Prof Dora Akunyili and indeed, Ms Amal Pepple, Minister of Housing have shown that women can beat any limitation that society can impose.
On the other hand, we think that the rural women, the humble and loving house-wives are indeed the champions of this age. At a time of harsh economic realities and high male mortality owing to wars and avoidable violence, the women have held on. In some cases they have become the bread-winners.
That is why we commend President Goodluck Jonathan for giving women 35% of political appointment in Nigeria for the first time. It is also noteworthy how the Rivers State Government under, Rt. Hon. Chibuike Amaechi has raised the political profile of women in Rivers State. Clearly, we think they deserve more. As it is said, if the woman is educated her family not only benefits, a nation is indeed educated.
Even so, we think women would need to look beyond themselves and respond to the apparent emergencies that is over-taking mankind. Studies have shown that the morality of any society is linked to the morality of the women folk.
Also, the current violent situation in our country should worry the female folk. In addition to making babies and keeping the homes, women are the ones that colour the make-up of the character of children. Sadly, some women have lost the time and patience to bring up the children the way they should go.
Sadly, because the family unit has failed in many societies, corruption, violence, immorality and crises have become the order of the day. That is why our women should use times like this to resolve to heal the family so as to safe-guard the future.
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INEC’s Threat Alert Deserves Urgent Attention
The Independent National Electoral Commission’s (INEC) disclosure of an alleged plot to target its ad hoc personnel ahead of the 2027 general elections demand urgent national attention. The reported arrest of suspects, with intelligence support from the Department of State Services (DSS), is encouraging, but must not breed complacency. Any attack on electoral workers threatens not only human lives but also Nigerians’ constitutional right to choose their leaders through credible elections. The alleged conspiracy must be thoroughly investigated, its sponsors identified and all those found culpable prosecuted.
Particularly troubling is the reported targeting of National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) members, who play a vital role in Nigeria’s electoral process. Many serve far from home and undertake sensitive assignments at polling units and other electoral locations. As civilians, they should not be exposed to intimidation, abduction or violence without adequate protection. If election workers are vulnerable, the safety of other officials, observers and voters cannot be guaranteed.
Nigeria’s electoral history offers painful lessons. Human Rights Watch reported in Nigeria’s Post-Election Violence, published in May 2011, that more than 800 people died in the violence following the 2011 general elections. NYSC members serving as electoral officials were among the victims. This tragedy underscores the deadly consequences of political tension, incitement and disputed outcomes. Nigeria must act on the latest warning before another preventable disaster occurs.
INEC deserves recognition for uncovering the alleged plot, while the DSS and other security agencies merit commendation for their reported assistance. However, arrests are only the beginning. Investigators must establish the suspects’ identities, motives, networks and intended targets, ensuring that evidence is admissible in court. The process must remain impartial and free from political interference. Credible public updates are also necessary, provided they do not compromise investigations or operational security.
The authorities must adopt a comprehensive, intelligence-led security strategy for 2027. INEC’s proposed security conference should produce practical measures developed in collaboration with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security (ICCES), the police, the DSS and other relevant agencies. Threat assessments should guide personnel deployment, secure transportation, emergency communications, evacuation procedures and rapid response. Protection must extend beyond polling day to the distribution of sensitive materials, collation centres and the safe return of ad hoc personnel.
Those who provide intelligence must also be protected from retaliation. Confidential reporting channels and appropriate safeguards should be established for informants and others assisting investigations. Equally, security deployments must not intimidate voters or facilitate political repression. Personnel should act professionally, impartially and proportionately, within the law. Clear mechanisms for reporting misconduct and investigating abuses are essential to maintaining public confidence.
The threat also highlights broader concerns about trust in the electoral system. The European Union Election Observation Mission’s June 2023 final report identified shortcomings in transparency and operational implementation during Nigeria’s 2023 general elections, alongside concerns about the legal framework and electoral dispute resolution. Credible elections require more than security; they depend on transparent procedures, accountable officials and consistent enforcement of electoral laws. INEC must demonstrate measurable progress in addressing previously identified weaknesses.
Voter apathy presents another challenge. INEC’s published figures indicate that approximately 25 million people voted in the 2023 presidential election, out of about 93.5 million registered voters, a turnout of roughly 26.7 per cent. Although insecurity is not the sole cause of low participation, threats against electoral personnel can heighten public anxiety and discourage voters from exercising their franchise. INEC should strengthen civic education, improve polling accessibility and communicate procedures clearly. Political parties, civil society and the media must promote peaceful participation and reject electoral intimidation.
Misinformation and manipulated digital content pose additional risks. False reports, fabricated announcements and deepfake videos can inflame tensions, impersonate officials and mislead voters. INEC should establish a well-resourced, rapid-response communication system supported by verified digital channels and timely public statements. Collaboration with credible media organisations and fact-checkers would help counter falsehoods without suppressing legitimate criticism. Clear, consistent communication is indispensable, as administrative confusion and delayed explanations often allow rumours to spread.
Electoral integrity must also begin within INEC itself. The chairman’s warning against partisanship, negligence, extortion and ethical misconduct deserves serious attention. Security measures cannot compensate for officials who abuse their positions or disregard established procedures. INEC should strengthen staff training, ensure transparent recruitment and deployment, provide secure channels for reporting misconduct and enforce disciplinary rules consistently. Allegations of bribery and political interference must be investigated regardless of rank, while ad hoc personnel should receive adequate briefing, support and prompt payment.
The legal framework also requires clarity and consistent enforcement. INEC should explain the precise provisions and applicability of Section 26 of the Electoral Act 2026, including the obligations of electoral officials and security personnel, and publish authoritative guidance on neutrality and professional conduct. Complaints by opposition parties that they have been prevented from campaigning in certain states must likewise be investigated impartially. Any established violations should attract appropriate corrective action. Electoral fairness requires not only impartial polling officials but also lawful campaigning, access to competing viewpoints and freedom from intimidation.
The alleged plot against INEC’s ad hoc personnel is a warning against complacency ahead of the 2027 general election. Governments, security agencies, INEC, political parties and civil society must work together to prevent violence, punish misconduct and protect citizens’ participation. The commission should communicate its security priorities, maintain accessible threat-reporting channels and provide periodic updates on preparedness. Nigeria’s democracy cannot be safeguarded by assurances alone; it requires demonstrable preparation, impartial law enforcement and an unwavering commitment to free, fair and credible elections.
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